IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
RAVINDRA MAITHANI, J.
Parmanand Puri – Appellant
Versus
State of Uttarakhand - Respondent
First Bail Application No.2505 of 2023
Decided on : 09-01-2024
BAIL - CRIMINAL PROCEDURE - The court considered the circumstances surrounding the bail application of Parmanand Puri, who was accused under multiple serious charges including sexual offenses against a minor. The court highlighted the importance of the presumption of innocence at the bail stage and noted that the allegations, while serious, required further substantiation. The court ultimately decided that the applicant was entitled to bail, emphasizing that observations made would not affect the trial's outcome.
Fact of the Case:
Parmanand Puri was in judicial custody for charges under IPC and the Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act, based on allegations from a victim who claimed he had established physical relations with her when she was a child and later attempted to molest her daughter.
Finding of the Court:
The court acknowledged the serious nature of the allegations but determined that the applicant was entitled to bail, considering the stage of the proceedings and the need for further evidence.
Issues: Whether the applicant should be granted bail given the serious allegations against him and the circumstances surrounding the case.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the presumption of innocence and the principle that bail should be granted unless there are compelling reasons to deny it, particularly at the pre-trial stage.
Result: The bail application was allowed, and the applicant was ordered to be released on bail upon executing a personal bond and providing two sureties.
JUDGMENT :
Hon’ble Ravindra Maithani, J. (Oral)
Applicant Parmanand Puri is in judicial custody in FIR/Case Crime No. 113 of 2022, under Sections 376, 354, 323, 506 IPC, and Section 7/8 of the Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act, 2012, Police Station Dalanwala, District Dehradun. He has sought his release on bail.
2. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
3. According to the FIR, the victim was a young girl, when the applicant would visit her. Subsequently, the applicant established physical relations with her on multiple occasions. The victim was still a child, but she could not reveal it to her family members. Thereafter, the applicant got the victim married to a person, who was idiot. The applicant alongwith one Rakesh Kumar Gupta wanted to grab the property of the victim; they sold her shop also; bank loan was taken; Rakesh Kumar Gupta and the bank manager also sexually exploited the victim. The victim has stated during trial that the applicant was trying to molest the young daughter of the victim also in the year 2021.
4. Learned counsel for the applicant would submit it is a false case. The victim starts the story from the year 1999. She is a grownup woman of 35 years of age. She had taken loan from the bank. When she defaulted in making repayment, she levelled allegations against the bank manager also. Her husband sold the shop. She has also levelled allegations against various other persons. FIR has been lodged in the year 2022.
5. Learned State counsel would submit that apart from what had happened to the victim since 1999, in her statement, the victim had also stated that in the year 2021, the applicant also tried to molest the daughter of the victim, who was 7 years of age then.
6. It is a stage of bail. Much of the discussion is not expected of. Arguments are being appreciated with the caveat that any observation made in this order shall have no bearing at any subsequent stage of the trial or in any other proceedings.
7. On the last occasion, the Court had required the learned State counsel to get the transcript of the conversation, which was allegedly recorded by the victim, as told by her in para 12 of her statement.
8. Learned State counsel would submit that the audio recording is not clear, so the transcript could not be made. Learned State counsel would submit that the victim is 35 years of age.
9. Having considered the facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is of the view that it is a case fit for bail and the applicant deserves to be enlarged on bail.
10. The bail application is allowed.
11. Let the applicant be released on bail, on his executing a personal bond and furnishing two reliable sureties, each of the like amount, to the satisfaction of the court concerned.
The presumption of innocence and the right to bail are fundamental principles in criminal law, particularly at the pre-trial stage, unless there are substantial grounds for denial.
The victim's lack of support for the prosecution case and her statement regarding the medical examination were crucial in the court's decision to grant bail to the applicant.
The seriousness of sexual offence charges and the victim's statement are crucial factors in determining bail applications.
The court established that in cases involving minors, the victim's consent and relationship dynamics can influence bail decisions, provided that safeguards against potential harm are implemented.
The court established that inconsistencies in a victim's testimony can significantly impact the decision to grant bail, especially in cases involving serious charges under the IPC and POCSO Act.
The court established that in cases involving allegations under the Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act, the context of the relationship between the accused and the victim can influence b....
Grant of Regular Bail - Offence of Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel her marriage, etc - Bail is rule and committal to jail is an exception - No reason to keep applicant behind bars f....
Bail – Courts have favoured release of young offenders on bail pending trial so that regressive influences of jail environment can be avoided and keeping in mind principle of best interest.
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