IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH BENCH AT INDORE
Rajendra Kumar Verma, J.
Deepak – Appellant
Versus
State of Madhya Pradesh – Respondent
Miscellaneous Criminal Case No. 61306 of 2021
Decided On : 26-12-2022
Bail - Implication in Offence - Summary: The court allowed the bail application of the applicant who was implicated in a criminal case based on the memorandum under Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act. The court noted the lack of legal evidence connecting the applicant to the alleged offence and the absence of a Test Identification Parade to establish his involvement. Considering the circumstances and without commenting on the merits of the case, the court granted bail with specific conditions.
Fact of the Case:
The applicant was implicated in a criminal case for offences under Sections 147, 148, 149, 294, 323, 324, and 307 of IPC. The prosecution alleged that the co-accused caused injuries to the victim, and the applicant was implicated based on a memorandum under Section 27 of the Evidence Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court allowed the bail application, noting the lack of legal evidence connecting the applicant to the alleged offence and the absence of a Test Identification Parade. The court granted bail with specific conditions, without commenting on the merits of the case.
Issues: Implication of the applicant in the alleged offence, lack of legal evidence, and the absence of a Test Identification Parade.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the lack of legal evidence and the absence of a Test Identification Parade in granting bail to the applicant.
Final Decision: The court allowed the bail application and directed the applicant to be released on bail with specific conditions.
JUDGMENT
Rajendra Kumar (Verma), J. - This is the first application under Section 439 of Cr.P.C. filed by the applicant for grant of bail. The applicant has been implicated in connection with Crime No.624/2022, registered at Police Station - Nanakheda, District Ujjain (M.P.) for offences punishable under Sections 147, 148, 149, 294, 323, 324 and 307 of IPC. The applicant is in custody since 30/10/2022.
2. As per prosecution case, on some petty issue co-accused Harshu, Lokesh Bhat and five other persons came to the Hotel where the complainant along with his Uncle was working and they started abusing them. The act of the co-accused was opposed by the uncle of complainant. Thereafter, accused Harshu and Lokesh have took out knives and caused injuries to the body of Vinod. Other accused persons assaulted the Vinod with kicks and fists. Accordingly, a case has been registered against the accused persons. On the basis of the memorandum Section 27 of the Evidence Act, present applicant has been implicated in the crime.
3. Learned counsel for the applicant submits that the applicant is innocent and has been falsely implicated in the alleged offence. There is no legal evidence to connect the present applicant with the alleged offence. Investigation is over and charge-sheet has been filed. Present applicant is implicated in the offence only on the basis of the memorandum under Section 27 of the Indian Evidence Act given by the co-accused. It is the co-accused Lokesh and Harshu, who have caused injury to the victim and there is no role attributed to the present applicant. No Test Identification Parade has been conducted by the Investigating Agency to strengthen the fact that the applicant was a part of the alleged incident. Applicant has no criminal antecedents. He is in custody since 30/10/2022. Conclusion of trial will take considerable long time. Under such circumstances, he prays for grant of bail.
4. O n the other hand, learned Panel Lawyer for the non-applicant/State opposed the prayer and prays for its rejection.
5. Looking to the facts and circumstances of the case, on a perusal of the material available on record including the case diary, without commenting on the merits of the case, this application is allowed.
6. It is directed that the applicant be released on bail on his furnishing a personal bond in the sum of Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand Only) with one solvent surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial court for securing his presence before the said Court on all the dates of hearing fixed in this regard during trial. It is also directed that the applicant shall comply with the provisions of Section 437(3) Cr.P.C.
7. This order shall remain effective till the end of the trial, but in case of bail jump and breach of any of the pre-condition of bail, it shall become ineffective and cancelled without reference to this Bench.
8. The M.Cr.C. stands allowed and disposed of.
Certified copy, as per rules.
The importance of legal evidence and the absence of a Test Identification Parade in implicating an individual in a criminal offence.
The court has the discretion to grant bail based on the facts and circumstances of the case, considering the duration of custody and the applicant's role as the sole bread earner of his family.
The court's decision to grant bail was influenced by the absence of criminal antecedents against the applicant, the lack of recovery and allegations against the applicant for causing injury to the in....
Grant of bail based on lack of legal evidence connecting the accused to the offence and the prolonged trial process.
Grant of bail based on lack of legal evidence connecting the applicant to the offence and the specific circumstances of the case.
The court has the discretion to grant bail based on the nature and gravity of the offence, the arguments presented, and the circumstances of the case.
The court has the discretion to grant bail based on the facts and circumstances of the case, without commenting on the merits of the case.
The court applied the provisions of Section 439 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, and considered the circumstances and arguments presented by the parties in allowing the application for bail unde....
The court has the discretion to grant bail based on the facts and circumstances of the case, without commenting on the merits of the case.
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