IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH AT JABALPUR
G.S. AHLUWALIA, J.
Shobhit Patel – Appellant
Versus
Union Of India and others – Respondent
W. P. No. 1619 of 2023
Decided on : 14-08-2023
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. jurisdiction of the high court vs. central administrative tribunal (Para 2 , 3) |
| 2. jurisdiction and matters concerning recruitment defined (Para 5 , 7) |
| 3. discretion of central administrative tribunal over service matters (Para 6 , 8) |
| 4. acquisition policy's effect on recruitment (Para 10 , 11) |
| 5. previous case law applicability to current case (Para 13 , 14) |
| 6. final ruling and directions for reconsideration (Para 15) |
ORDER :
This writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India has been filed seeking the following reliefs :—
ii) That, any other relief which this Hon’ble Court may deem fit in the facts and circumstances of the case may also be awarded together with awarding the cost of these proceedings.
2. It is submitted by counsel for the petitioner that this Court by order dated 16-6-2023 passed in W.P. No. 2296/2023 in the case of Ashok Shrivastava vs. Union of India and others , as well as by order dated 10-7-2023 passed in the case of Geeta Dey vs. Union of India, decided on 10-7-2023 in W. P. No. 3469/2023 has disposed of similar writ petition and, therefore, this petition is also covered by the said order.
3. Per contra, it is submitted by counsel for the respondents that the petitioner is seeking appointment in the Department of Railway, therefore, this Court has no jurisdiction to entertain this petition and the matter is exclusively triable by the Central Administrative Tribunal. It is further submitted that in the light of judgment passed by the Supreme Court in the case of L. Chandra Kumar vs. Union of India and others , reported in (1997) 3 SCC 261 the Tribunal shall continue to act as the only Court of first instance in respect of the areas of law for which they have been constituted, therefore, it is clear that it is not open for the litigants to directly approach to the High Court by overlooking the jurisdiction of the concerning Tribunal.
4. Heard the learned counsel for the parties.
5. Section 3(q) of the Administrative Tribunals Act reads as under :—
(i) remuneration (including allowances), pension and other retirement benefits;
(ii) tenure including confirmation, seniority, promotion, reversion, premature retirement and superannuation;
(iii) leave of any kind;
(iv) disciplinary matters; or
(v) any other matter whatsoever;
6. From the aforesaid section it is clear that the Central Administrative Tribunal has a jurisdiction to deal with the remuneration, pension, other retirement benefits; tenure including confirmation, seniority, promotion, reversion, premature retirement and superannuation; leave of any kind; disciplinary matters; or any other matter whatsoever. Therefore, the use of word ‘any other matter whatsoever’ has to be read in connection with the aforementioned aspect.
7. Section 14 of the Administrative Tribunals Act reads as under :—
(a) recruitment, and matters concerning recruitment, to any All-India Service or to any civil service of the Union or a civil post under
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the appointment of land losers cannot be claimed as a matter of right and any government order providing employment to one member of a family ....
Railway land losers policy withdrawal held prospective; pre-existing applications recommended before withdrawal entitled to consideration under earlier scheme, not retrospectively denied.
Railway rehabilitation policy strictly limits employment to son/daughter/spouse of land losers, not grandchildren; delayed claims barred by laches.
The court affirmed that a land loser is entitled to employment under the Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, regardless of pending title disputes.
Parties cannot by agreement confer jurisdiction on a court that lacks the jurisdiction to adjudicate the matter; such stipulations are void and against public policy.
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