IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH AT JABALPUR
G. S. Ahluwalia, J.
Rishabh Khare – Petitioner
Versus
State of M. P. – Respondent
M. Cr. C. No. 15353 of 2022
Decided On : 20-03-2024
Prostitution - Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act - Sections 5, 6 - The court interpreted sections 5 and 6 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956, establishing that a customer who pays for procuring a girl for prostitution can be charged under these sections, emphasizing the gravity of the offense and the sufficiency of evidence for framing charges.
Fact of the Case:
The applicant was charged under sections 5 and 6 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act after being found in a brothel where evidence indicated he had paid for procuring a girl for prostitution.
Finding of the Court:
The court found sufficient evidence to frame charges against the applicant, distinguishing this case from previous judgments where no payment was involved, thus affirming the applicability of sections 5 and 6.
Issues: Whether a customer who pays for procuring a girl can be punished under sections 5 and 6 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the act of procuring a person for prostitution constitutes an offense under sections 5 and 6, and the evidence presented was adequate to justify the framing of charges.
Result: The application is dismissed.
ORDER :
G. S. Ahluwalia, J.
On 13-3-2024 the following order was passed :—
Counsel for petitioner has relied upon a judgment passed by coordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Naman Laddha vs. State of Madhya Pradesh decided on 19-12-2022 in MCRC No. 34970/2022 (Indore Bench). However, it appears that there was no allegation that customer had procured a girl by making payment of some money, whereas in the present case there are allegations that applicant had paid money for procuring the girl.
Faced with such a situation, counsel for applicant prays for time to make further preparations.
Time granted.
List in the next week”.
2. It is submitted by counsel for the applicant that arguing counsel is out of station and prayed for time.
3. Prayer for adjournment was refused for the simple reason that the case was already argued extensively on 13-3-2024 and this Court had adjourned the case only at the request of counsel for the applicant to point out as to whether the ingredients of procuring a person for the purpose of prostitution would be an offence under section 5 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956, (hereinafter referred to as ‘the 1956 Act’) or not ? This query was raised by this Court on the ground that a material was collected by the prosecution that the applicant had paid money for procuring a girl for prostitution.
4. The facts of the case, in short, are that an information was received on 6-1-2021 that prostitution is going on and accordingly, a search was carried out in the house of co-accused Deependra Vishwakarma @ Vicky. When the raiding party went inside the house, then they found that Deepesh Vishkarma was sitting in a hall on a sofa and four more persons were sitting along with him, whose names were Prakhar Dubey @ Shubham Pandit, Neelesh Patel, Akshay Barman and Akshay Patel. The punter, who was sent in advance by the police, namely Deepak Tiwari, was also found there. In one room, one boy and girl were found in an objectionable condition who disclosed their names as X and Abhinav Lodhi and two packets of unused condoms and one used condom were recovered. When the other room was opened, again one girl and one boy were found in objectionable condition, who discloses their names as Y and Rishabh Khare (the applicant). Again two packets of condoms were recovered and used condom was also found under the bed. They informed that they have taken a room on rent from Deepesh Vishwakarma and by making payment, the girl has been provided by Prakhar Dubey and Nilesh Patel. Search of the accused persons was carried out and an amount of Rs. 6,000/- was recovered from Deepesh Vishkarma including five currency notes, which were given by punter (a witness, which was sent by the police in advance to verify the information). Similarly, money was recovered from other co-accused persons. Rs. 600/- and a mobile phone was also recovered from the possession of the applicant. Accordingly, the police after registering the FIR has filed the charge-sheet for offence under section 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the 1956 Act. By the impugned order dated 15-3-2021, JMFC, Jabalpur framed the charge for the offence under section 5 and 6 of the 1956 Act.
5. Being aggrieved by the aforesaid order, the applicant preferred revision which too has been dismissed by order dated 28-7-2021 passed by 18th A.S.J. Jabalpur in Criminal Revision No. 125/2021.
6. Challenging the order framing charge, it is submitted by counsel for the applicant that a co-ordinate Bench of this Court by order dated 19-12-2022 passed in the case of Naman Laddha vs. State of M. P. in M.Cr.C.No. 34970/2022 (Indore Bench) has held that a customer cannot be prosecuted. Similarly, reliance was placed on the judgment of Orissa High Court in the case of Bikas Kumar Jain and another vs. State of Odisha p
State of Rajasthan vs. Fatehkaran Mehdu
State of Bihar vs. Ramesh Singh
Dipakbhai Jagdishchandra Patel vs. State of Gujarat
State (NCT of Delhi) vs. Shiv Charan Bansal
Soma Chakravarty vs. State, through CBI
State of Orissa vs. Debendra Nath Padhi
State of J and K vs. Sudershan Chakkar
A customer who pays for procuring a girl for prostitution can be charged under sections 5 and 6 of the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956.
The act of visiting a sex worker as a customer does not constitute an offence under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act, according to established legal precedents.
A customer found in a brothel cannot be prosecuted under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act unless involved in managing or facilitating prostitution.
Violation of Section 15(2) of the Act is irregular but not a ground for quashing the proceeding. A customer found in a brothel cannot be held liable under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act.
At charge framing stage, prima facie material from decoy raid, marked currency recoveries, and scene details suffices to proceed under trafficking provisions despite victim denials of coercion.
The court affirmed convictions for human trafficking and sexual offences against a minor, ruling that the trial was fair despite minor procedural errors, emphasized the gravity of abetting prostituti....
Point of law : PITA Act – Discharge of accused persons - Procurement of victim girls –Raid in house – No evidence and no statement of victim girls and statement of dummy customers
A customer at a brothel cannot be prosecuted under the Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act without evidence of involvement in procuring prostitution.
Customers cannot be prosecuted under trafficking laws without evidence of knowledge regarding the exploitation of individuals involved.
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