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GUJARAT HIGH COURT
K.A. Puj, J.
Somiben @ Chimiben d/o Naranbhai Kalabhai and Anr. —Appellants
versus
Ukabhai Naranbhai Patel Karta of H.U.F.
& Ors. —Respondents
Appeal from Order No. 275 of 2008 with C.A. Nos. 13051 and 9802 of 2008 and 8962 of 2009.
Decided on 30.11.2009

Counsel for the Parties:
For the Appellants:D.D. Vyas, Senior Advocate with Dhaval D. Vyas, Advocate.
For the Respondent No. 1:S.B. Vakil, Senior Advocate with Shalin N. Mehta, Advocate.
For the Respondent Nos. 2 and 3:Kamal Trivedi and A.J. Patel with Ms. K.J. Brahmbhatt, Advocates.
For the Respondent No. 4:S.H. Sanjanwala, Senior Advocate with Dilip L. Kanojiya, Advocate.
For the Respondent No. 5:Notice served by D.S., Advocate.

IMPORTANT POINT
A person who does not come before Court with clean hands is not entitled to claim any equitable interim relief.

Headnote:(i) Registration Act, 1908—Section 17—Evidence Act, 1872—Section 115— Compulsory registration of a document—If a particular document is executed by way of family arrangement, it does not require any registration—Genuineness of documents and such question is raised after more than 18 years, can be gone into at the time of trial— Nature of the release deed and whether it requires registration or not can also be gone into at the time of trial—Even if it is assumed that release deed is required to be executed, conduct of appellants would operate as an estoppel preventing them from resiling from relinquishment of their share in suit property. (Para 34)

       (ii) Civil Procedure Code, 1908—Order 39, Rules 1, 2 and 2A—Interim injunction— Grant of injunction is an equitable relief—A person who had kept quite for a long time and allowed another to deal with properties exclusively, ordinarily would not be entitled to an order of injunction—Court will not interfere only because property is a very valuable one—When substantial amount has been spent towards development and construction, it would not be proper to stop further construction—Respondent may be allowed to carry out construction of the building on furnishing sufficient security before Trial Court, subject to ultimate decision of suit—Appeals accordingly disposed of. (Paras 36 to 45)

       1995 AIR SCW 3521: 2008(8) SCALE 277: 2009(5) Scale 229—Relied on.

       1996(3) GLR 536: 2008 AIR SCW 6476: 1976 (3) SCC 119: AIR 2002 Bom. 129: AIR 1918 PC 70: 2006 (12) SCC 353: AIR 2005 SC 104: 2004(11) SCC 393: AIR 2003 Guj. 78: AIR 1990 SC 1153: 2009(6) SCC 194—Referred to.

       Result: Application dismissed.

       

JUDGMENT

K.A. Puj, J. — The appellant original plaintiffs have filed this appeal from order under Order 43, Rule 1(r) of Civil Procedure Code challenging the judgment and order dated 6.8.2008 passed by the learned 4th Additional Senior Civil Judge, Surat below an application Ex. 5 in Special Civil Suit No.181 of 2008 rejecting the application Ex. 5 and vacating the ex parte order of status quo granted earlier.

2. Civil application No.9802 of 2008 is filed by the appellant original plaintiffs praying for stay against the impugned judgment and order. The appellants have also prayed for the direction to the respondent No.4 not to transfer the property or to part with the same by way of sell, mortgage, gift or transfer or assigning the same in any manner whatsoever to anyone and/or not to create any third party rights therein, and that they should not make any development, construction or continue to make development or construction on the property bearing Revenue Survey No. 127/1, Block No.154 which is purchased by the original defendant No.4 pursuant to the document of 5.8.2005 and that a complete status quo be maintained by the original defendant No. 4 as also the defendant Nos. 2 and 3 till the pendency and final disposal of the appeal from order.

3. Civil application No.13051 of 2008 is filed by the applicant original respondent No.4 praying for vacation of interim relief granted by this Court earlier and seeking permission to continue the construction work.

4. Civil Application No. 8962 of 2009 is filed by the applicants-original plaintiffs under Order 39, Rule 2(A) of the Civil Procedure Code praying for the direction against the opponent No. 4 with regard to detention, imprisonment and/or to take action for willful breach of injunction granted by this Court. The applicants-original plaintiffs have also prayed for the direction for demolition of construction made by the appellants and for appointment of Court Commissioner on the compliance of the demolition to be done under the order of this Court.

5. This Court has passed an order on 22.8.2008 staying the impugned order passed by the learned trial Judge and continued the order of status quo prevailing during the pendency of the application Ex. 5. This Court passed further order on 17.9.2008 issuing notice for final disposal. Thereafter, on 2.4.2009, another order was passed by this Court directing the Registry to place this matter before the Hon’ble Chief Justice so that the matter can be listed before any other appropriate Bench at the earliest. The Court (Coram: C.K. Buch, J.) has passed the said order on the ground that the Counsels for the parties are pressing for expeditious hearing of the appeal and considering the cause list and number of matters pending with the Court, vis-a-vis working days, it would not be possible for the Court to hear and decide the matter on merits.

6. This order of the Court was challenged by the respondent No.4 before the Apex Court. The Apex Court vide its order dated 17.8.2009 observed that on 25.5.2009, while issuing notice, the Apex Court had permitted the petitioner to complete the construction of the building at his own risk and cost subject to the decision in the petition. However, by subsequent order dated 6.8.2009, the Apex Court has modified its order and the parties were directed to maintain status quo. The Court in its final order dated 17.8.2009 directed the parties to approach the High Court for an interim arrangement pending the final decision, if there is likely to be any delay in hearing of the matter. The Court further observed that until the matter is heard by the High Court the petitioner shall not proceed with the construction and the order of status quo granted on 6.8.2008 shall continue.

7. It is in the above background of the matter, the appeal from. Order as well as Civil Applications are taken up for final hearing.

8. The brief facts giving rise to the present proceedings are that the land bearing Revenue Survey No.






















































































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