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2019 Supreme(AP) 307

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
AKULA VENKATA SESHA SAI, M. GANGA RAO, JJ.
Cotton Corporation of India Limited and Ors. – Appellants
Versus
J.S. Ravi Kumar – Respondent
W.A. Nos. 241 and 912 of 2017
Decided On : 27-09-2019

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : J. Sudheer
For the Respondents: M. Ramgopal Rao and T. Bala Mohan Reddy

Headnote:

Constitution of India - Article 311/226 - Inviting applications for the purpose of filling up the vacancies of Junior Cotton Purchasers - Issued show cause notice - Perusing the material available before the Court - Why their services should not be terminated, while alleging that the writ petitioners got into employment by adopting fraudulent method - Assailing the validity and legal sustainability of the said orders of termination, the respondents in these Writ Appeals, by invoking the extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court filed the Writ Petitions - learned Single Judge, by way of the orders impugned in these Writ Appeals, allowed the Writ Petitions filed by the respondents herein by setting aside the orders of termination - Held, As observed supra, it is very much lucid and crystal clear from the judgments cited by the learned counsel for the appellants that in the said cases, non-disclosure of the undisputed factum of involvement of the delinquent in criminal cases at the time of entry into the service was the basis for dispensing with the service and the said issue never a contentious issue - In the cases on hand, the reason for dispensing the service of the writ petitioners is the alleged fraud/misrepresentation by production of incorrect experience certificates - A perusal of the orders passed by the learned Single Judge clearly and clinchingly reveal that the learned Single Judge after elaborately and meticulously scanning the entire material available on record and while referring to judgments cited on behalf of the writ petitioners and by recording valid, cogent and convincing reasons, allowed the Writ Petitions with a direction to the writ appellants to conduct regular enquiry and pass appropriate orders afresh - Rules deals with the procedure for imposing major penalty, wherein an elaborate procedure is prescribed - In the instant case, admittedly, without being proceeded by any regular enquiry, the services of the writ petitioners herein were dispensed with by the appellants herein - Appeal dismissed.

JUDGMENT :

Akula Venkata Sesha Sai, J.

1. Un-successful respondents in Writ Petitions are the appellants in the present Writ Appeals.

2. The facts, in brief, leading to the filing of the present Writ Appeals are as follows: The Cotton Corporation of India Limited issued a paper notification on 21.10.2014, inviting applications for the purpose of filling up the vacancies of Junior Cotton Purchasers. The writ petitioners applied for the said posts and they were appointed in the first half of the year 2015. The Cotton Corporation of India issued show cause notices, calling upon the writ petitioners to show cause as to why their services should not be terminated, while alleging that the writ petitioners got into employment by adopting fraudulent method.

3. In response to the said show cause notices, the writ petitioners submitted their explanations. Thereafter, the Cotton Corporation of India issued orders, terminating the services of the writ petitioners. Assailing the validity and legal sustainability of the said orders of termination, the respondents in these Writ Appeals, by invoking the extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, filed the Writ Petitions. The learned Single Judge, by way of the orders impugned in these Writ Appeals, allowed the Writ Petitions filed by the respondents herein by setting aside the orders of termination. The said orders passed by the learned Single Judge are under challenge in these Writ Appeals preferred under Clause 15 of the Letters Patent.

4. Heard Sri J. Sudheer, learned counsel for the writ appellants and Sri R. Raghunandan, learned senior counsel representing Sri T. Bala Mohan Reddy, learned counsel for the respondent in W.A. No. 912 of 2017 and Sri M. Ramgopal Rao, learned counsel for the respondent in W.A. No. 241 of 2017, apart from perusing the material available before the Court.

5. Learned counsel for the appellants Sri J. Sudheer, contends that the orders passed by the learned Single Judge are highly erroneous, contrary to law and opposed to the well-settled principles of law. In elaboration, it is further argued by the learned counsel that the learned Single Judge grossly went wrong in directing to conduct enquiry and ought to have seen that in the absence of declaration of the probation of the writ petitioners, the question of holding regular enquiry does not arise and the finding of the learned Single Judge contra cannot sustain and is liable to be set aside. It is also the contention of the learned counsel for the writ appellants that in view of the fraud and misrepresentation resorted to by the writ petitioners even prior to entering into the service and having regard to Clause 14 of the recruitment notification, there is no requirement of holding regular enquiry. It is further contended that since the allegations pertain to the period anterior to the entry into service, regular enquiry need not be conducted. In support of his submissions and contentions, learned counsel for the writ appellants, places reliance on the following judgments:

(1) Devendra Kumar v. State of Uttaranchal and others (2013) 9 SCC 363 : 2013 (5) ALT 34.3 (DN SC).

(2) R. Vishwanatha Pillai v. State of Kerala and others (2004) 5 SCC 105.

(3) Vice-Chairman, Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan and another v. Girdharilal Yadav (2004) 6 SCC 325.

(4) A.P. Public Service Commission v. Koneti Venkateswarulu and others (2005) 7 SCC 177 : 2005 (6) ALT 76.2 (DN SC).

(5) Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan and others v. Ram Raton Yadav (2003) 3 SCC 437.

(6) R. Radhakrishnan v. Director General of Police and others (2008) 1 SCC 660.

(7) State of Manipur and others v Y. Token Singh and others (2007) 5 SCC 65 : 2008 (4) ALT 4.1 (DN SC).

(8) Municipal Committee, Hoshiarpur v. Punjab State Electricity Board and others (2010) 13 SCC 216 : 2011 (3) ALT 19.1 (DN SC).

(9) Khub Ram v. Dalbir Singh and others (2015) 8 SCC 368 : 2015 (4) ALT 30.2 (DN SC).

(10) Avtar Singh v. Union of India and others 2016 (7) SCAL

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