IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
K. MANMADHA RAO, J.
G. Purushotham Naidu – Petitioner
Versus
M/s Galla Foods Private Limited – Respondent
Civil Revision Petition No. 20 of 2021
Decided On : 24-02-2023
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Order XXVI Rule 9 - Order VI Rule 17 - Order XXVI Rule 9 - Section 151 - Amendment of plaint -Petitioner is plaintiff and respondent is defendant in O.S - I.A. was filed under Order VI Rule 17 of CPC seeking to amend plaint - Learned counsel appearing for petitioner, learned counsel appearing for respondents - Held, Admittedly, in present case, it is evident that petitioner due to inadvertency he pleaded, wrong survey numbers - If at all it is only a bona-fide mistake for one number or so it can be considered and understood in positive manner - But, petitioner, in fact introducing a new fact under amendment which changes entire scenario of the case, since he has sought for not only for correction of survey numbers but also to note that defendants have already closed way and constructed compound wall and to receive rough sketch with regard to existence of cart track - If such is case naturally petitioner is not entitled for any relief more particularly a relief sought for amendment since it will cause great prejudice to case of respondent - Revision petition dismissed.
ORDER :
1. This Civil Revision Petition is filed by the petitioner against the Order and decree, dated 06.01.2020 passed in I.A. No. 240 of 2018 in O.S. No. 72 of 2015 on the file of the Court of Additional Senior Civil Judge, Chittoor.
2. The petitioner is the plaintiff and the respondent is the defendant in O.S. No. 72 of 2015. The said I.A. No. 240 of 2018 was filed under Order VI Rule 17 of CPC seeking to amend the plaint.
3. Heard Sri P.V. Raghuram, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and Sri Balaji Medimalli, learned counsel appearing for the respondents.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner contended that inadvertently or by mistake he has mentioned in the plaint that cart track passing through Thenepalle village Sy. No. 337/1 which is shown as ABCDEF in village map and the same is shown as “B” schedule instead of cart track passing through the land in Sy. No. 125 Ragala kunta and S. No. 128 of Peta Agraharam and Sy. No. 337/1 and Sy. No. 335/1 village accounts.
5. On the other hand, respondents counsel while denying the averments made in the petition specifically contended that under the guise of amendment he wants to implead the property of this respondent in the “B” schedule after three years of filing of suit for wrongful gain. Further, he has purchased the full extent of property in Sy. Nos. 125, 128/2, 128/1A, 128/1B and 128/3 and in fact there is no such Sy. No. 128 on ground.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the defendant has acquired the properties from the APIIC for construction of the factory under the name and style Galla Foods Pvt. Ltd. The plaint “A” schedule property is situated towards West of Galla Foods Pvt. Ltd. Further towards West and South of the plaint “A” schedule property, the defendant also acquired the property from APIIC. He further submits that recently, the respondent/defendant has constructed a compound wall on either side of the Road and also trying to close the road leading to the plaint “A” schedule property and the same is shown as “B” schedule in the plaint. Except the plaint “B” schedule road there is no other road to reach the plaint “A” schedule property for ingress and egress. In the village map it is clearly shown the “B” schedule road and the same is passing through S. No. 125 and 128 and reached to the lands of the plaintiff in S. No. 337/1 and 335/3. The petitioner is filing the village map which may be read as part and parcel of the plaint.
7. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent submits that now the petitioner wanted to include the property of the respondent in the “B” schedule after three years of filing of the suit for wrongful gain. The respondent has purchased the property of Sy. No. 125, 128/2, 128/1A, 18/1B, 128/3 in its full extent in Peta Agraharam village. In fact there is no such Sy. No. 128 on ground now. As it was subdivided long back and sold to the respondent by the Government for consideration and possession as delivered as it is total extents without any encumbrances. It is further stated that there is no such ABCDEF road existing on ground. A commissioner has also inspected the site locality and filed his report long back. The commissioner report with sketch clearly shows that there is no such road on existing as claiming by the petitioner.
8. Learned counsel for the petitioner has relied upon catena of decisions of Hon'ble Supreme Court reported in Vijay Gupta vs. Gagninder Kr. Gandhi and Others, 2022 SCC Online Del 1897 wherein the Hon'ble Apex Court held that :
(i) The provision uses the word “may” as well as “shall.” They are, however, used in different contexts, and, therefore, no confusion arises as a consequence. The provision states that the Court may at any stage of the proceedings allow amendment of the pleadings. The use of the word “may” is, in this context, clearly permissive and empowering in nature. It indicates that the Court is empowered, at any stage of the pr
B.K. Narayana Pillai vs. Parameswaran Pillai
Dondapati Narayana Reddy vs. Duggireddy Venkatanarayana Reddy
Estrella Rubber vs. Dass Estate (P) Ltd. (2001) 8 SCC 97
Punjab National Bank vs. Indian Bank
Post-trial amendment cannot be granted without valid reasons, and the court's jurisdiction to allow such an application is limited by the proviso to Order VI Rule 17 of CPC.
Amendments to pleadings under Order VI Rule 17 of C.P.C. can be allowed at any stage of proceedings to determine the real controversy.
Point of law: Order VI Rule 17 Court may at any stage of the proceedings allow either party to alter or amend his pleadings in such manner and on such terms as may be just, and all such amendments sh....
The court affirmed that amendments to pleadings are permissible at any stage before trial commencement, provided they do not cause injustice to the other party.
The Court may allow amendment of pleadings at any stage of the proceedings for just decision of the case and to determine the real questions in controversy between the parties.
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