IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
K. MANMADHA RAO, J.
B.gane Naik and Others - Petitioners
Versus
Union Of India and Others - Respondents
Writ Petition Nos. 23997, 23938 and 24407 of 2020
Decided On : 30-08-2024
Pay - Writ Petition - Article 14, FR 22(1)(a)(1), Rule 13 CCS RP Rules 2016 - The court interpreted the provisions regarding pay fixation and anomalies, emphasizing the need for equal pay for equal work and the retrospective correction of pay anomalies.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioners, appointed as Diploma Trainees, claimed they were receiving lower pay than their juniors due to a pay anomaly that arose after a wage revision in 2018. They sought a writ of mandamus for rectification of this anomaly.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the respondents failed to consider the petitioners' case for pay re-fixation, which was deemed illegal. The court emphasized the need for equal pay for equal work and the retrospective correction of pay anomalies.
Issues: Whether the respondents' failure to rectify the pay anomaly and consider the petitioners' case for re-fixation of pay violated Article 14 of the Constitution and relevant rules.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that pay anomalies must be rectified retrospectively to ensure fairness and equality, as mandated by Article 14, and that the respondents had a duty to address the petitioners' grievances.
Result: The court directed the respondents to consider the petitioners' case for pay re-fixation from the date of the 2018 wage revision within three months.
ORDER :
(K. Manmadha Rao, J.) :
WP No.23997 of 2020 is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India for the following relief:
WP No.23938 of 2020 is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India for the following relief:
WP No.24407 of 2020 is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India for the following relief:
2. As the issue involved in all these writ petitions is one and the same, they are being taken up for hearing as well as disposed of by way of this Common Order.
3. Since the facts in all the writ petitions are similar and identical, therefore WP No.23997 of 2020 is taken as lead case, and the facts therein hereinafter will be referred to for convenience.
4. The grievance of the petitioners in this case is that the 1" petitioner herein was appointed as Diploma Trainee in the month of October, 2011 and he is drawing less pay than his juniors. Hence, the same was represented to the authorities, but till date no consideration was made, which is unjust and arbitrary. The 2nd petitioner was also similarly situated and he is also drawing less pay than his junior. Questioning the action of the respondents in not considering the case of the petitioners for re-fixation of the pay by rectifying the pay anomaly, the present writ petition has been filed.
5. The counter affidavit has been filed by the respondents No.4 to 6. In the counter affidavit, while denying all the allegations made in the petition, inter alia, contended that the Assistant Foreman/Tradesman 'E'/Asst, is the highest designation/cadre in the workmen category. The above designation/ cadre will become Foreman/AAO on promotion, which comes under officer category. The anomaly generally arises due to the effect of wage revision before and after the promotion. It is further stated that the per
The court established that pay anomalies must be corrected retrospectively to uphold the principle of equality under Article 14 of the Constitution.
The court established that the petitioner cannot claim stepping up of pay under Fundamental Rule 27(2) due to the anomaly in pay arising from the junior being promoted to a different post and thereaf....
A subordinate legislation, such as a CIL Circular, must be interpreted in consonance with the statutory Rules governing the same issue, and that the statutory Rules would have precedence.
Senior's pay must be stepped up to match junior's in same cadre/identical posts when anomaly arises from FR 22(I)(a)(1) application and pay fixation options, per DOP&T guidelines.
The main legal principle established in the judgment is the application and interpretation of Government Order No.25 P & AR Department dated 23.03.2015 to rectify pay anomalies between seniors and ju....
Merger of Section Officer and AAO pay scales w.e.f. 01.01.2006 entitles seniors promoted pre-date to minimum of merged scale for 6th CPC fixation at Rs.13,950 + GP 4800, overriding prior pay differen....
The principle of stepping up pay must be applied when seniors in the same cadre are receiving lower salaries than their juniors, ensuring equitable pay that adheres to constitutional mandates.
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