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2025 Supreme(AP) 873

IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI
SUBBA REDDY SATTI, J.
Kalaga Satyavathi and Others - Appellants
Versus
The State of Andhra Pradesh and Others - Respondents
Writ Petition No. 4753 of 2025
Decided On : 24-06-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mangena Sree Rama Rao
For the Respondents: V.V. Satish, G. Rama Gopal

A litigant must disclose all material facts truthfully; failure to do so results in dismissal of the claim for abusing the court's process.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 226 - Writ petition challenging non-implementation of order by Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum regarding power supply disconnection - Petition dismissed due to suppression of material facts and abusive process of court. (Paras 2, 12, 16, 17)

(B) Principle of clean hands - A litigant approaching the court must disclose all material facts genuinely; failure constitutes abuse of process. (Paras 13, 14)

(C) Concealment of facts - Any attempt to mislead the court by concealing material facts results in dismissal of the petition and may warrant costs. (Paras 16, 17)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners challenged the actions of the respondents in not implementing a previous order from the Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum regarding disconnection of power supply. The petitioners concealed the fact that the respondent had shifted the flour mill and complied with previous orders.

Findings of Court:
The petitioners abused the court process by withholding critical information; thus, they are not entitled to relief.

Issues: Whether the petitioners suppressed material facts affecting the case.

Ratio Decidendi: A litigant who does not come with clean hands is not entitled to any relief; concealment of facts equates to abuse of process.

Result: Writ Petition dismissed with costs of Rs.10,000/- payable to the Andhra Pradesh State Legal Services Authority.

Table of Content
1. failure to implement prior orders. (Para 2 , 3 , 4)
2. agreement terms and compliance. (Para 5 , 7 , 10)
3. transfer of property per court directive. (Para 6 , 11)
4. concealment of facts affects case legitimacy. (Para 12 , 16)
5. doctrine of ‘clean hands' applied. (Para 13 , 14 , 15)
6. writ petition dismissed with costs. (Para 17)

ORDER :

1. Heard Sri Mangena Sree Rama Rao, learned counsel for the petitioners, Sri G.Ramagopal, learned counsel for the 7th respondent, and Ms.Iswarya, learned junior standing counsel for respondents 2 to 6.

2. The above writ petition has been filed to declare the action of respondents 2 to 6 in neither implementing the order in C.G.No.138 of 2023 on the file of the Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum, APEPDCL, Visakhapatnam, nor terminating of the power supply to service connection bearing SC No.1113300509000567, as illegal and arbitrary.

3. The affidavit was deposed by the son as the General Power of Attorney holder. In the affidavit, it was contended that the deponent‟s mother gave a complaint to the Consumer Grievance Redressal Forum (For short “CGRF”), APEPDCL, Visakhapatnam, for disconnection of the power supply to the service connection bearing No.SC No.1113300509000567 on 03.12.2022, since the authorities failed to initiate any action. The same was numbered as C.G.No.138 of 2023. The authority allowed the complaint on 11.05.2023. Despite the order of the CGRF, the power to the service connection to SC No.1113300509000567 was not disconnected. Hence, the writ petition was filed.

4. The writ petition was initially listed on 25.02.2025; thereafter, on 03.03.2025, an interim order was granted directing the respondents 3 to 6 to implement the order dated 11.05.2023 in C.G.No.138 of 2023 and report the compliance. Accordingly, the authorities disconnected the power supply to the SC No.1113300509000567.

5. A counter-affidavit was filed on behalf of the 7th respondent. It was contended inter alia, that civil suits O.S.Nos.85 of 2014, 461 and 462 of 2015 were filed seeking partition of the schedule properties therein. Since there was a compromise, the aforementioned suits were referred to the Lok Adalat at Gajuwaka. An Award dated 26.06.2022 was passed vide LAC No.228 of 2022.

6. As per the Award, the 7th respondent in the writ petition shifted the Flour Mill to the premises bearing House Plot No.2077 bearing House No.30-17-5 having service connection SC No.509/567. As per the terms of the Award, the 7th respondent paid Rs.11.50 lakhs to the petitioners. Thereafter, E.P.No.73 of 2023 filed by the petitioners was dismissed on 19.08.2024 for default. The Flour mill was originally situated at Plot No.2091, House No.30-17-5, and the same was shifted to House Plot No.2077 in pursuance of the permission granted by the Executive Officer, APEPDCL, Visakhapatnam.

7. Learned counsel for the 7th respondent would submit that the Flour Mill was shifted to the premises bearing house Plot No.2077, House No.30-17-5 after the order dated 11.05.2023 in C.G.No.138 of 2023. The petitioners are aware of the said fact; however, not disclosed the same in the writ affidavit.

8. No rejoinder was filed to the counter-affidavit filed by the 7th respondent.

9. Thus, as seen from the pleadings, there is no dispute regarding the Award dated 26.06.2022 passed by the Lok Adalat vide LAC No.228 of 2022 in the aforementioned civil suits.

10. As per Clause No.4 of the terms and conditions of compromise, both the parties agreed that the existing flour mill bearing Dr.No.30-17-5 which is in three rooms building shall be removed within 30 days and that mill shall be established by the 1st plaintiff (7th respondent herein) in his premises which will be gifted by the 1st respondent.

11. In pursuance of the Lok Adalat Award, the 7th respondent made an application seeking the shifting of service connection. The Executive Engineer, DPE Division, APEPDCL, Visakhapatnam, accorded permission vide Lr.No.EE/DPE/VSP/F.No./D.No.—SPL-1/2023, date

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