IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
V. Srishananda, J.
Mukundappa - Appellant
Versus
State By Challakere P S Represented By State Public Prosecutor, High Court Of Karnataka, High Court Building, Bengaluru-560001 - Respondent
Criminal Petition No. 2725 of 2022
Decided On : 12-04-2022
Anticipatory Bail - Criminal Law - The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner in connection with a case involving various sections of the Indian Penal Code. The court balanced the need for custodial investigation with the petitioner's rights, ultimately allowing the petition and imposing conditions for joining the investigation and bail.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought anticipatory bail in connection with a case involving multiple offenses under the Indian Penal Code, arising from an incident at a temple construction site where the deceased was assaulted and subsequently died.
Finding of the Court:
The court allowed the criminal petition, directing the petitioner to join the investigation, permitting custodial investigation if necessary, and imposing conditions for bail.
Issues: The main issue was the grant of anticipatory bail to the petitioner, considering the nature of the offenses and the need for custodial investigation.
Ratio Decidendi: The court balanced the need for custodial investigation by the prosecution with the rights of the petitioner, ultimately allowing the petition and imposing specific conditions for joining the investigation and bail.
Final Decision: The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, directing the petitioner to join the investigation, permitting custodial investigation if necessary, and imposing conditions for bail.
JUDGMENT
V. Srishananda, J. - Heard Sri C. Rajkumar, learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri S. Vishwa Murthy, learned High Court Government Pleader for the respondent-State and perused the records.
2. The present petition is filed under Section 438 of Cr.PC. with the following prayer:
'Wherefore, the above named petitioner most humbly and respectfully prays that this Hon'ble Court be pleased to grant anticipatory bail in connection with the Crime No.17/2022 for the offence punishable under Sections 143, 147, 148, 302, 323, 324, 504 read with Section 149 of IPC, 1860 of Challakere Police, pending on the file of the Principal Civil Judge & JMFC Court, Challakere, Chitradurga, in the event of his arrest by the respondent Police, upon such terms and conditions as this Hon'ble Court may deems fit to impose upon on the facts and circumstances of the case, in the interest of justice.'
3. Brief facts of the care are as under:
a Complaint came to be lodged by Vinay Kumar J. S/o. Jayaramappa before the Challakere Police Station. Based on which, the Police registered a case in Crime No.17/2022 dated 23.01.2022 for the offence punishable under Section 143, 147, 148, 302, 323, 324, 504 149 IPC.
4. The gist of the complaint averments reveal that there was a construction of a temple. In that regard, there were some mis-understanding and committee meeting was convened on 23.01.2022. However, on 22.01.2022 at about 7.00 p.m., when the complainant and others were there in the house, Channappa and others including the petitioners, visited the house of the complainant and started assaulting Jayaramappa. among accused persons, Channappa and akash assaulted him with clubs. The petitioner herein and Obalesh have caused fist injury on the chest and abdomen of Jayaramappa. Ultimately, on cumulative effect of all the injuries, Jayaramappa lost his consciousness and he was taken to the Hospital in the autorickshaw. However, the doctors who examined Jayaramappa declared him as brought dead. Thereafter, complaint came to be lodged seeking action against the assailants. Present petitioner is shown as accused No.3.
5. The police after registering the case, are investigating the matter.
6. The petitioner approached the learned District Court for grant of anticipatory bail, which was turned down by order dated 7.3.2022 passed in Crl.Misc.No.95/2022.
Thereafter, the petitioner is before this court.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner re-iterating the petition grounds vehemently contended that the police have already recovered the clubs from the custody of accused persons who have been arrested and therefore, there is no necessity for custodial investigation and therefore, sought for grant of bail.
8. He also contended that the complaint averments reveal that this petitioner has caused fist injury on the chest and abdomen and therefore, it is not serious enough to deny the grant of bail and sought for allowing the petition.
9. Per contra, learned High Court Government Pleader opposes the bail petition stating that in order to un-earth the truth, custodial investigation is very much necessary. He also pointed out from the date of registration of the case till the dismissal of the bail petition, petitioner was not available and therefore, sought for rejection of the bail petition.
10. In view of the rival contentions, this court perused the material on record meticulously.
11. Even according to the complaint averments, the overt act against the present petitioner is that he has alone caused fist injury on the chest of the deceased, but the injury caused to the deceased on account of mis-appropriation of the funds in respect of Durgambika temple. a meeting was convened even before meeting could take place, the incident has occurred.
12. as could be seen from the material on record, the custodial investigation of the petitioner if any is only to the extent of recovery since already recovery of the weapons have been carried out by the Investigating agency by arresting the ot
The main legal point established is the balancing of the need for custodial investigation with the rights of the petitioner in the grant of anticipatory bail.
The gravity of the offense, injuries sustained by the complainant, and the necessity of custodial investigation are crucial factors in determining the entitlement to anticipatory bail.
The main legal point established is the need to balance the protection of personal liberty with the requirements of the investigation when considering a request for anticipatory bail.
Anticipatory bail can be granted when the allegations do not involve severe penalties, and the accused is required to cooperate with the investigation.
The absence of ingredients of a specific criminal offence and the need to balance apprehensions raised by the prosecution with the right of the accused to seek anticipatory bail.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's discretion in granting anticipatory bail, emphasizing the importance of the petitioner's cooperation with the Investigating Agency and ....
The court determines that limited custody for interrogation and specific bail conditions are justified given the lack of direct allegations against the petitioner.
Anticipatory bail granted under specific conditions due to no previous criminal history and nature of the offense.
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