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2026 Supreme(Kar) 132

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
E.S.Indiresh, J.
Smt. Poornima K W/o D.T. Srinivas - Petitioner
Versus
State of Karnataka Department Of Home – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 23110 of 2022 (GM-POLICE)
Decided On : 13-01-2026

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner:Sri. Ashok Haranalli, Senior Advocate For Sri. Manmohan P.N, Advocate
For the Respondent:Sri. Mahantesh Shettar, Aga, Sri. P.P. Hegde, Senior Advocate, Sri. Gowthamdev C. Ullal, Advocate

The court emphasized the necessity of adhering to principles of natural justice, ruling that all parties must be included in property disputes to ensure fair adjudication.

Headnote:(A) Mysore (Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, 1954 - Section 9 - Writ Petition for review of an earlier order concerning land possession - Petitioner alleges misrepresentation and interference by private respondents, stressing the need for proper title assertion - Court indicates a failure in natural justice due to the deletion of petitioner from the prior order’s array of parties and allows the Writ Petition. (Paras 1-21)

(B) Natural Justice - The importance of giving an opportunity to all parties in disputes over property and the effect of misrepresentations in court proceedings was emphasized, particularly concerning the deletion of parties. (Paras 6, 12-14)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, claiming possession of agricultural land through a registered Sale Deed, contested an earlier order that allowed police protection to the opposing parties without their inclusion in the prior proceedings, thus raising issues of rightful ownership and possession of the land. The petitioner had received favorable prior judgments regarding the ownership of said land.

Findings of Court:
The court found merit in the petitioner’s claims, pointing to procedural errors in the previous judgment and substantiated claims of ownership that necessitated the restoration of the previous Writ Petition for proper adjudication.

Issues: The primary concerns were whether the petitioner was improperly excluded from proceedings regarding land possession and the implications of misrepresentation in legal claims.

Ratio Decidendi: The court underscored the necessity of ensuring natural justice was observed by allowing all parties' claims to be heard, thereby allowing the Writ Petition to be restored. The deletion of the petitioner from prior proceedings was deemed significant for the outcomes.

Result: Writ Petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. background facts regarding land ownership disputes. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. petitioner's arguments on procedural errors and possession. (Para 6)
3. respondents' defense about the legality of the claim. (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11)
4. court's analysis on the applicable legal principles regarding fraud and possession. (Para 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20)
5. order to allow review of the previous court ruling. (Para 21)

ORDER :

E.S. Indiresh, J.

1. In this Writ Petition, petitioner is assailing the Order dated 12.01.2021 in W.P.No.569/2021 (Annexure-R) passed by this Court and sought for review of the Order dated 12.01.2021 passed in the above petition.

2. The relevant facts for adjudication of this Writ Petition are that, one Akkayyamma (Akkamma) wife of Anjanappa has been registered as an occupant under Section 9 of Mysore (Personal and Miscellaneous) Inams Abolition Act, 1954 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Inams Act'), in respect of the agricultural land bearing Sy.No.42 of Pattandur Village, K.R. Puram Hobli, Bangalore, in case No.35/1959-60 (Annexure-A). In this regard, endorsement dated 21.02.1963 has been issued by the competent authority as per Annexure-B. Thereafter, revenue records transferred into the name of said Akkayyamma. The RTC extracts transferred into the name of Akkayyamma and her husband Anjanappa as per Annexure-D series. It is further stated that, the husband of the said Akkayyamma has sold the land in question in favour of one Smt. Jayalakshmamma, as per registered Sale Deed dated 10.05.1991 (Annexure-F). Thereafter, the name of said Smt. Jayalakshmamma was mutated in the revenue records as per Annexure-G series. It is further stated that, the petitioner herein had purchased the land in question from said Smt. Jayalakshmamma as per registered Sale Deed dated 09.09.2005 (Annexure-H) and revenue record is produced at Annexure-J. It is the case of the petitioner that, at the time of conducting survey, the petitioner came to know that the vendor of the petitioner was in possession of land bearing Sy.No.156 after resurveying the same as per the re-grant order dated 22.04.1970. Hence, the petitioner filed appeal before the Joint Director of Land Records in Appeal No.43/2017-18 challenging the phodi, and the Joint Director of Land Records, by Order dated 02.08.2017, (Annexure-K), cancelled the phodi of the old survey No.42. It is further stated that, the petitioner has filed W.P.No.25584/2018 before this Court, seeking change of sketch as per the order of the Joint Director of Land Records and this Court, vide Order dated 26.02.2019 (Annexure-L), directed the respondent - revenue authorities to implement the Order dated 02.08.2017 passed by the Joint Director of Land Records.

3. It is the grievance of the petitioner that, one Sri. Erappa was making false claim in respect of the old Sy.No.10 (new Sy.No.42) measuring to an extent of 3 acres of Pattandur Agrahara Village, without any right or title in respect of the said land. It is stated that, the respondent Nos.5 to 7 are the legal heirs of late Erappa. It is the case of the petitioner that, the said Erappa had challenged the Order dated 02.08.2017 (Annexure-K) passed by the Joint Director of Land Records in R.P.No.11/2018-19 and the said order was questioned by the petitioner in W.P.No.23398/2021 before this Court and this Court, vide order dated 18.12.2021 (Annexure-M) granted interim stay of the said order.

4. It is further stated in the Writ Petition that, the vendor of the petitioner - Smt. Jayalakshmamma had filed O.S.No.558/1998 before the competent Civil Court against one Veerappa and the said suit came to be decreed in part as per the Judgment and Decree dated 13.12.1999 (Annexure-N), wherein, the land in question in the present Writ Petition is schedule-A in the aforementioned suit. It is also stated that, late Eerappa has filed W.P.No.4472/2020 before this Court, seeking phodi and durust in respect of the land in question and this Cour

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