IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
M. Nagaprasanna, J.
Sri. Malikjan @ Sahil, S/O. Hazarat Ali Kaladgi - Petitioner
Versus
The State Of Karnataka Rep. By Its Secretary, Department Of Home – Respondent
Writ Petition No. 109463 of 2025 (GM-POLICE)
Decided On : 09-12-2025
ORDER :
M. Nagaprasanna, J.
1. The petitioner is before this Court seeking the following reliefs:

b. To issue any other order or direction as this Hon’ble Court deems fit in the interest of justice.”
2. Heard the learned counsel Sri. P.G. Chikkanaragund appearing for the petitioner and the learned AGA Sri. T. Hanumareddy representing respondents.
3. Facts, in brief, germane are as follows:
The 4th respondent-Police Inspector files an application seeking an order of externment against the petitioner on the score that the petitioner is embroiled in several crimes. Thereafter, based on the report made by respondent No.4, the impugned order is passed by respondent No.2 against the petitioner on 22.11.2025 under Section 55 of the KARNATAKA POLICE ACT , 1963, exiling the petitioner from Dharwad to Sankeshwar for a period of 6 months. The petitioner is now before this Court calling in question the order of externment dated 22.11.2025.
4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner would submit that, the issue in the lis stands covered by the judgment rendered by the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in Writ Petition No.30021/2025, disposed off on 17th November 2025, wherein it is held as follows:
8. The points that would arise for consideration are;
1. Whether all police reports and documents, including FIR, statements, charge sheet, etc., are required to be furnished to the person who is sought to be externed?
2. Whether there is a requirement in all cases for the Assistant Commissioner to consider and State as to whether witnesses have not come forward or would not come forward to depose against the person who is sought to be externed, if he continues to reside within the jurisdiction?
3. Whether the principles of natural Justice have been followed in the present case?
4. Is there any infirmity in the impugned order requiring this Court to intercede?
5. What order?
9. I answer the above points as follows;
10. Answer to point No.1: Whether all police reports and documents, including FIR, statements, charge sheet, etc., are required to be furnished to the person who is sought to be externed?
10.1. The submission of Sri.Tharanath Poojary., learned Senior Counsel for the Petitioner, is that without the reports and documents being furnished along with the show-cause notice, the Petitioner as the addressee of the notice, would not know what to reply to. The principle of natural Justice would stand completely violated if they are not furnished.
10.2. After the appearance of the Petitioner before the Assistant Commissioner, two additional cases were filed. Though a request had been made for furnishing the same, copies were not furnished. On that ground, he submits that the rights of the Petitioner have been adversely affected.
10.3. In that regard, he has relied upon the decision in Sachin M.R’s case and contends that if all documents are not furnished, and there is no acknowledgement of such service on the externee, then the order for the externment would be required to be set aside.
10.4. A persusal of said judgment in Sachin's case does not indicate that it is so inasmuch as that decision was one relating to service of notice and not service of documents, and it is in the background of the show-cause notice not having been issued, that the above observations were made.
10.5. In the present case, the issue raised by the Petitioner is as regards service of documents and not that of service of notice, notice having been received and acknowledged by the Petitioner to have been so received, and sunsequently having been represented by legal counsel in the proceedings before the Assistant Commissioner.
10.6. Learned Advocate General would submit that under Sub-section (1) of Section 58 of the KP Act, 1963, all the documents and details are not required to be furnished; only material allegations are required to be made known to the person sought to be externed. The show-cause notice detailing the allegations against the Petitioner, the Petitioner was well aware of

Externment orders require general disclosure of allegations without complete document provision, upholding the principles of natural justice and ensuring compliance with statutory requirements.
The court established that only material allegations need to be disclosed to a person sought to be externed, and the externment order must clearly indicate the provision under which it was passed.
Complete disclosure of documents in externment proceedings is not required; only general allegations must be communicated, upholding procedural fairness.
An externment order must clearly state the grounds for action and comply with principles of natural justice, which includes providing necessary details to the affected individual.
The court ruled that the general nature of allegations must be communicated to a person sought to be externed, without requiring full disclosure of police reports, maintaining compliance with natural....
Only the general nature of material allegations must be provided in externment cases, not the entire documentation, ensuring compliance with principles of natural justice.
An externment order requires clear justification under the applicable section, ensuring the principles of natural justice are followed, including the requirement of informing the general nature of al....
Externment orders must disclose the general nature of allegations to ensure compliance with the principles of natural justice.
The court clarified that under the Karnataka Prevention of Dangerous Activities Act, only general nature of allegations must be provided before externment and not all documents, ensuring compliance w....
The court ruled that an externment order does not necessitate providing all police documents, only the general nature of material allegations, while emphasizing adherence to procedural requirements u....
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