IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
G.S. KULKARNI, AARTI SATHE, JJ.
Sheikh Amin Akhtar – Appellant
Versus
The State of Maharashtra – Respondent
Letters Patent Appeal No. 244 of 2011, Writ Petition No. 1461 of 2011
Decided On : 11-02-2026
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. factual background of disputed flat ownership claims. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. arguments on natural justice violation and fraud. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 3. no proof of appellant's title to flat 702. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 4. sham transactions and illegal occupation rejected. (Para 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18) |
| 5. writ jurisdiction excludes title disputes; appeal dismissed. (Para 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24) |
JUDGMENT :
AARTI SATHE, J.
1. This Letters Patent Appeal is directed against the judgment and order dated 13th June 2011 (hereinafter referred to as the impugned order) passed by Learned Single Judge in Writ Petition No. 1461 of 2011 disposing of the Petition filed by Appellant No. 1 on the ground that the order which was under challenge in the said Petition in no way prejudices Appellant No. 1, and hence the said Petition was not entertained with the findings made therein (which are reproduced later at the relevant paras). By the impugned order, Appellant No. 1 was directed to pursue his rights in respect of the flats in dispute, in the appropriate/competent forum and raise all contentions therein regarding his rights, title, and interest in the said flats.
2. This is a classic case where the rights of the legitimate/rightful owner of the flat/premises have been grabbed on account of the perpetration of illegalities on the part of Appellant No.1, which has caused extreme hardship and grave prejudice to Respondent No. 5. Respondent No. 5, who is a government employee and was rightfully entitled to Flat No. 702, and had spent his entire life savings to purchase the same has been dragged into this unfortunate litigation for the last several years only on account of the illegal and mischievous means adopted by Appellant No.1, who does not have any legal right insofar as the said flat is concerned. This to our mind is a very unfortunate situation and an abuse of the machinery of Courts which has been adopted by Appellant No.1.
3. Briefly the facts of the case are as follows:
i. Appellant No. 1 is a citizen of India and claims to be the owner of flats bearing numbers 701 and 702, (jointly admeasuring 1500 sq. ft.) on the seventh floor of the Respondent Society. Appellant No. 2 is a person of Indian origin holding British citizenship and PIO card and is a licensee of Flat No. 702, which Appellant No. 1 claims to be the owner of since 5th November 2009.
ii. Respondent No. 2 is the registered Society (hereinafter referred to as the “Respondent Society”), namely Suyog Darshan Co-operative Housing Society Limited, (registration number BOM/WK/W/HSG/TC 7028 of 1992-93), where the aforesaid flats bearing numbers 701 and 702 are situated. These flats have been allocated to the aforesaid Respondent Society by the Collector of Mumbai, Suburban District, Government of Maharashtra. Respondent No. 3 is the Honorary Secretary of the Respondent Society. Respondent No. 4 is the Court Receiver appointed by Respondent No.1 in Appeal No. 34/2009, vide order dated 30th November, 2010. Respondent No. 5 who was earlier allotted Flat No. 402 in the Respondent Society and to whom Flat No. 702 has been allocated is the person who claims to be entitled to the said flat. Respondent No. 6 is the previous owner of Flat No. 701 from whom Appellant No. 1 had purchased the aforesaid flat which Appellant No. 1 claims measured 1500 sq. ft.
iii. On 17th August 2001, Respondent No. 6, the previous owner i.e. Mrs. Snehalata Jaiswal was allotted Flat No. 701 in the Respondent Society. On 23rd August 2001, an NOC was issued in favour of Respondent No. 6 i.e. Mrs. Jaiswal, whereby she was allowed permission to obtain loan from the Corporation Bank, Mahim Branch by mortgaging Flat No. 701.
iv. On 2nd March 2004, the Respondent Society had issued a letter and two receipts confirming receipt of all the outstanding dues from Respondent No. 6 and directed the site in charge at the Society premises to hand over keys and possession of Flat No. 701 to Respondent No. 6.
v. It

AI
Disputed flat title claims lacking documentary proof (sale deed only for original flat, no division permission) cannot be entertained in writ jurisdiction; must be pursued in cooperative forums.
The transfer of property by one spouse, despite ongoing disputes, upheld when proper process and ownership evidence are established; injunction claims dismissed under Specific Relief Act provisions.
The appointment of a Court Receiver without trial is unjustified when possession is disputed and prima facie evidence is lacking.
Court upheld the rights of a bona fide member of a cooperative society to her originally entitled flat, reinforcing judicial authority to rectify unfair membership disputes.
A property allotment can be relinquished through a formal request for exchange or refund, extinguishing any rights of the original allottee, and unregistered documents do not confer legal title or in....
The court established that a landlord's bonafide requirement for premises can justify eviction, provided the tenant cannot demonstrate greater hardship, and that the validity of a consent decree rega....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that allegations of fraud and misrepresentation must be supported by compelling evidence, and contentions regarding the creation of a valid mortgag....
The court reaffirmed the binding nature of a valid settlement in property disputes, emphasizing that claims of fraud must be substantiated to alter enforceable agreements.
The court ruled that a trial court may appoint a receiver in a suit for injunction to prevent potential chaos, especially when possession claims are contested, without requiring a specific applicatio....
Third parties affected by Section 17 interim orders refusing possession have Section 37 locus; tribunal's blanket lien over sold flats perverse ignoring allocation confirmations and developer's knowl....
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.