SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2022 Supreme(Cal) 1632

IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
HARISH TANDON, PRASENJIT BISWAS, JJ.
Basudeb Ghosh & Ors. – Petitioners
Versus
The State of West Bengal & Ors. – Respondents
WPST 44 of 2022 With IA No. CAN 1 of 2022
Decided On : 23-12-2022

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: Mr. Subir Sanyal, Adv., Mr. Dibyendu Chatterjee, Adv., Mr. Pritam Majumdar, Adv., Mr. Rahul Deb Goenka, Adv.
For the State : Mr. Raja Saha, Adv., Mr. Biswabrata Basu Mallick, Adv., Mr. Sayan Ganguly, Adv.,
For the PSC : Mr. Abhratosh Majumdar, Adv., Ms. Shraboni Sarkar, Adv.
For the Private Respondents: Mr. Kamalesh Bhattacharya, Adv., Mr. Anindya Bhattacharya, Adv.

Headnote:(A) Recruitment Process - Selection of candidates for the post of Fire Operator - Allegations of irregularities, lack of transparency, and non-disclosure of marks - The applicants participated in the selection process but were not appointed as the processes felt unfair. The Tribunal dismissed the application, and the respondents maintained that the selection adhered to the mandates of the advertisement. Issues regarding certificate validity and selection fairness were determined, leading to the court directing a fresh merit list to be published. (Paras 1-30)

(B) Public Employment - Transparency - Public authorities must ensure fairness and adherence to specified recruitment norms, certificates must be scrutinized, and the merit lists published with appropriate disclosure of information. (Paras 12, 20, 30)

(C) Judicial Review - Courts must exercise restraint when evaluating the correctness of examination answers, especially when experts formulate such key answers. (Paras 15, 18, 19)

Facts of the case:
The applicants, belonging to various categories, alleged irregularities and discrepancies in the process of selecting candidates for 1452 posts of Fire Operator under the West Bengal Fire Services, leading to an application to the Tribunal.

Findings of Court:
The Tribunal noted discrepancies in the merit list and directed the PSC to adhere to the procedural specifics in the advertisements regarding certificates and merit listings.

Issues: Inclusion of candidates in the incorrect categories, transparency in recruitment processes, and validity of certificates.

Ratio Decidendi: The court established that the recruitment process required strict compliance with the conditions of the advertisement, especially concerning certificates' issuance.

Result: The writ petition is disposed of with directions for a fresh merit list.

Table of Content
1. challenge to tribunal's judgment on recruitment process flaws. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. tribunal's dismissal of application without addressing transparency issues. (Para 7)
3. writ petitioner's allegations of irregularities in selection process. (Para 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13)
4. procedural rules regarding recruitment and role of interview in selection. (Para 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19)
5. transparency and verification are essential in public recruitment processes. (Para 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29)
6. court orders psc to publish a revised merit list ensuring compliance. (Para 30)

JUDGMENT :

(Harish Tandon, J.)

The instant writ petition is filed assailing the judgment and order dated 28th February, 2022 passed by the West Bengal Administrative Tribunal in OA No. 170 of 2021 whereby and whereunder the said tribunal application was dismissed.

2. As many as 582 persons have joined together and filed the instant writ petition challenging the aforesaid order of the Tribunal on various grounds. It is undisputed that the aforesaid writ petitioners though participated in the selection process but were not included in the list of the successful candidates and thereafter approached the Tribunal by filing OA No. 170 of 2021 challenging the entire selection process.

3. All the writ petitioners belong to a different categories like Unreserved category, SC category, ST category, OBC-A and OBC-B category and the Sportsman category and applied their candidature in pursuance of the advertisement no. 15/2018 uploaded on the Website of the Public Service Commission on 13.6.2018 for the post of Fire Fighter in the West Bengal Fire Services under the Department of Fire and Emergency Services, Government of West Bengal. The total vacancies for the said post was declared as 1452 and the breakup whereof was also indicated in the said advertisement relating to Unreserved category, SC category, ST category, OBC-A category, OBC-B category, Ex-serviceman and Meritorious Sportsperson category. The essential qualification enshrined in the said advertisement includes the minimum educational qualification to be Madhyamik pass or its equivalent and the physical test, the endurance test. The desirable qualifications mentioned therein requires a certificate from an industrial training institute in any of the following discipline namely, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Automobile Engineering and Swimming certificate from any Government recognized club or the institute.

4. Basically the examination was indicated to be held on the basis of the written examination, the physical measurement test and endurance and personality test. The written test was earmarked for 80 marks and the list was published in the first week of September, 2019 indicating the candidates provisionally qualified for physical measurement/endurance test without disclosing the marks obtained by each of such candidates in the written test. It is averred in the said application that the said list does not contain any decision of the PSC on the cut-off marks/qualifying marks of the written test. After the physical measurement/endurance test, a list of 5375 candidates were published without disclosing the marks obtained by such candidates therein nor any cut-off marks was declared by the conducting authority. The said list was published disclosing the roll numbers of the aforesaid candidates who have qualified for interview and the name of the writ petitioners were also included in the said list and they appeared therein.

5. The moment the writ petitioners did not find their names in the final list published by the Public Service Commission (for short, ‘PSC’) it raises a doubt in their mind that the said recruitment process has not been conducted in a fair manner. The Tribunal application further proceeds that despite their efforts having made to access the Official Website of the PSC they could not find their individual marks to

            Click Here to Read the rest of this document
            1
            2
            3
            4
            5
            6
            7
            8
            9
            10
            11
            SupremeToday Portrait Ad
            supreme today icon
            logo-black

            An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

            Please visit our Training & Support
            Center or Contact Us for assistance

            qr

            Scan Me!

            India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

            For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

            whatsapp-icon Back to top