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2025 Supreme(Cal) 464

IN THE HIGH COURT AT CALCUTTA
SAUGATA BHATTACHARYYA, J.
Sanjoy Kumar Doloi & Anr. - Appellant
Vs.
The State of West Bengal & Ors. - Respondent
W.P.A. 12505 of 2025 With W.P.A. 12512 of 2025
Decided On : 07-07-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. Anindya Mitra, Mr. Sounak Ghosh, Mr. Sakhawat Khandakar, Ms. Swati Jha, Mr. Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharyya, Mr. Sudipta Dasgupta, Mr. Bikram Banerjee, Mr. Sondwip Sutradhar, Mr. Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharyya, Mr. Firdous Samim, Ms. Gopa Biswas, Ms. Payel Shome, Mr. Rishabh Ahmad Khan, Mr. Hasanuz Zaman Molla, Mr. Moinak Ghosal, Ms. Ankita Dey, Mr. Subir Sanyal, Mr. Ali Ahsan Alamgir Ms. Rabia Khatoon, Ms. Soma Mal, Mr. Pratik Dhar, Mr. Sounak Ghosh, Mr. Sakhawat Khandakar, Ms. Swati Jha, Mr. Shyamal Kumar Mukherjee, Mr. Pradip Saren, Mr. Soumik Ghosh, Ms. Saheli Hembram, Mr. Shuvro P. Lahiri, Mr. R. Naskar, Mr. A. Mondal
For the State : Mr. Kishore Dutta, Ld. AG Mr. Sirsanya Bandopadhyay, Mr. Biswabrta Basu Mallick, Mr. Supriyo Chattopadhyay, ` Mr. Vivekananda Bose, Mr. Debanjan Mandal, Mr. Sandip Dasgupta, Mr. Debayan Sen, Ms. Mahima Cholera, Mr. Niket Ojha Mr. Akash Dutta, Ms. Sayantanee Bhattacharyya, Ms. Tapati Samanta, Mr. Soumen Chatterjee, Mr. K. M. Hossasin, Ms. Iti Dutta
For the WBCSSC : Mr. Kalyan Kumar Banerjee, Mr. Biswaroop Bhattacharya, Mr. Rahul Singh
For the WBBSE : Ms. Koyeli Bhattacharyya, Mr. Bibek Dutta

Tainted candidates are barred from participating in the recruitment process according to the Supreme Court's directives on fraudulent appointments and adherence to prior recruitment rules.

Headnote:(A) West Bengal School Service Commission (Selection for Appointment to the Posts of Assistant Teachers) Rules, 2025 - Recruitment Notification dated 30th May, 2025 challenged on grounds of inclusion of tainted candidates contrary to Supreme Court's directives - Court determined actions taken exceed jurisdiction relating to participation in selection process. (Paras 10, 17, 19, 30)

(B) Legal principle - Tainted candidates should be barred from selection process as per observations of the Hon’ble Supreme Court, which emphasizes adherence to prior court orders ensuring no participation of candidates involved in fraudulent activities. (Paras 19, 29)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners, untainted candidates of 1st State Level Selection Test, challenge recruitment notification allowing tainted candidates to apply, asserting such inclusion violates Supreme Court directives.

Findings of Court:
Court concludes that tainted candidates cannot participate in the selection process mandated by prior judgments, affirming need for adherence to stipulated timelines for recruitment.

Issues: The primary legal question was whether tainted candidates can participate under the new rules despite clear instructions from higher judicial authorities.

Ratio Decidendi: The judgment reiterates the importance of enforcing the Supreme Court's decisions preventing the participation of tainted candidates in any selection process, as affirmed by previous rulings.

Result: Writ petitions disposed of; tainted candidates barred from selection process.

Table of Content
1. court takes records of service affidavits and petitions. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. petitioners argue against tainted candidates' participation in selection. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11)
3. court reviews arguments from various parties regarding eligibility. (Para 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18)
4. court's analysis on participation of tainted vs untainted candidates. (Para 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24)
5. court concludes on the validity of recruitment rules and participation criteria. (Para 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29)
6. final directives regarding selection process and disqualification of tainted candidates. (Para 30 , 31)
7. court disposes all petitions and refuses stay on order. (Para 32 , 33)

JUDGMENT :

Saugata Bhattacharyya, J.

1) Affidavits-of-service filed on behalf of the petitioners are taken on record.

2) All the writ petitions are taken up for consideration since common issue is involved excluding writ petition being WPA 12602 of 2025 (Malati Ghosh & Ors. Vs. State of West Bengal & Ors.).

3) Documents filed in support of depositing Court Fees in respect of writ petitions where number of writ petitioner is more than one are taken on record.

4) In all the matters it has been argued on behalf of the petitioners that they are untainted candidates of 1st State Level Selection Test, 2016 (for short “1st SLST, 2016”) for Classes IX & X and XI & XII.

5) Challenge has been thrown to West Bengal School Service Commission (Selection for Appointment to the Posts of Assistant Teachers for Upper Primary Level of Classes [except Work Education and Physical Education], Classes IX-X and Classes XI-XII) Rules, 2025 (hereinafter referred to as “said Rules of 2025”) and recruitment notification dated 30th May, 2025 issued by the Secretary, West Bengal Central School Service Commission vide memo No. 1092/7016/CSSC/ESTT/2025.

6) Mr. Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharyya, learned senior advocate representing some of the petitioners submits that in terms of the judgment of the Hon’ble Division Bench dated 22nd April, 2024 and the subsequent judgment delivered by the Hon’ble Supreme Court on 3rd April, 2025 read with order passed on 17th April, 2025 on Miscellaneous Application No.709 of 2025 in Civil Appeal No. 4805 of 2025 which was taken out by the West Bengal Board of Secondary Education vacancies earmarked for 1st SLST, 2016 are required to be filled up in terms of previous Recruitment Rules of 2016 which were applied for conducting 1st SLST, 2016 for Classes IX & X and XI & XII.

7) Attention of this Court has been drawn to paragraph 363(xi) of the judgment dated 22nd April, 2024 passed by the Hon’ble Division Bench and according to the petitioners West Bengal Central School Service Commission (for short “WBCSSC") needs to undertake a fresh selection process in respect of declared vacancies of 1st SLST, 2016 for Classes IX & X and XI & XII within a specified time.

8) Reliance is placed on the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court dated 3rd April, 2025 (paragraph 45 onwards) wherein it was observed that the judgment of the Hon’ble Division Bench dated 22nd April, 2024 needs no alteration and it is also contended in consideration of the observations made in paragraph 49 of the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court dated 3rd April, 2025 that only untainted candidates and differently-abled candidates ought to be permitted to participate in the selection process which has been initiated by issuing recruitment notification dated 30th May, 2025.

9) It is submitted that there is no express bar in the recruitment notification dated 30th May, 2025 for the candidates who were termed as “tainted” by the Hon’ble Supreme Court from participating in the ensuing selection process for which recruitment notification has been issued on 30th May, 2025. In other words, it is also submitted that notification dated 30th May, 2025 also invited tainted candidates to offer their candidature which is in the teeth of observations made by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the j

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