IN THE HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH AT BILASPUR
Prashant Kumar Mishra, Rajani Dubey, JJ.
Manab Paul S/o Late Satyendra Nath Paul and ors. - Appellants
Versus
State Of Chhattisgarh Through Its Secretary, Ministry of Home and ors. – Respondents
WA No. 186 of 2021
Decided On : 05-10-2021
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 420, 34 - C.G. High Court (Appeal to Division Bench) Act, 2006 - Section 2(1) – Offence of cheating - Refusing to grant interim relief - Court appeal would call in question impugned interim order passed by learned Single Judge refusing to grant interim relief to appellants in a writ petition wherein prayer has been made for quashing of FIR – Held, It is trite law that normally, when investigation is in progress and facts are hazy and entire evidence/material is not before High Court, High Court should restrain itself from passing interim order of not to arrest or “no coercive steps to be adopted”- It is also well settled law that whenever an interim order is passed by High Court of “no coercive steps to be adopted” High Court must clarify what does it mean by “no coercive steps to be adopted” as term “no coercive steps to be adopted” can be said to be too vague and/or broad which can be misunderstood and/or misapplied - Appeal is dismissed.
ORDER :
Prashant Kumar Mishra, J.
1. This intra Court appeal would call in question the impugned interim order passed by the learned Single Judge refusing to grant interim relief to the appellants (henceforth 'the petitioners') in a writ petition wherein prayer has been made for quashing of FIR No.0070/2021 dated 7.4.2021 registered at Police Station Koni, Bilaspur, for offence under Section 420 r/w Section 34 of the I.P.C.
2. By preferring I.A. No.1 in the writ petition, the petitioners prayed for a direction to the respondent No.2 i.e., SHO, P.S. Koni, Bilaspur not to take any coercive action against the petitioners in respect of the subject FIR.
3. By a detailed order, the learned Single Judge has rejected the prayer for grant of interim relief.
4. Under Section 2 (1) of the C.G. High Court (Appeal to Division Bench) Act, 2006 an intra Court appeal against an interim order is not maintainable. An appeal would lie against those orders which have an element of finality attached to them (See: Ajay Gupta V. State of Chhattisgarh and Others reported in 2017 SCC OnLine Chh 111).
5. It is the trite law that normally, when the investigation is in progress and the facts are hazy and the entire evidence/material is not before the High Court, the High Court should restrain itself from passing the interim order of not to arrest or “no coercive steps to be adopted”. It is also the well settled law that whenever an interim order is passed by the High Court of “no coercive steps to be adopted” the High Court must clarify what does it mean by “no coercive steps to be adopted” as the term “no coercive steps to be adopted” can be said to be too vague and/or broad which can be misunderstood and/or misapplied (See : M/s. Neeharika Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Maharashtra and Others reported in AIR 2021 SC 1918).
6. Since learned Single Judge has already observed that submissions made by learned counsel for the parties have been considered only for the purpose of deciding an application for grant of interim relief and any observation made in the impugned order shall not adversely effect the rights of the petitioners to defend themselves in the trial or at the time of final hearing of the writ petition, we are not inclined to entertain this writ appeal.
7. Accordingly, the writ appeal is dismissed.
M/s. Neeharika Infrastructure Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Maharashtra and Others
(1) Power of quashing should be exercised sparingly with circumspection. While examining an FIR/complaint, quashing of which is sought, court cannot embark upon an enquiry as to reliability or genuin....
The main legal point established in the judgment is the necessity of assigning reasons for granting interim orders and the principle of protecting the lis to be decided on merits.
The automatic vacation of stay orders is invalid if trials have not concluded, reaffirming litigants' substantive rights.
Ad-interim interim orders issued at the admission stage of a writ petition cannot be appealed under the Kerala High Court Act.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.