IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Siddharth Mridul, Anup Jairam Bhambhani, JJ.
Shashi - Appellant
Versus
State NCT of Delhi - Respondent
W.P.(Crl.) 648 of 2021
Decided On : 05-04-2021
Advancement of Date - Habeas Corpus Petition - The court allowed the application to advance the date of hearing of the petition and disposed of the habeas corpus petition after the missing daughter was produced before the court and stated that she had married of her own free will.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a habeas corpus petition seeking the production of her missing daughter. The daughter was produced before the court and stated that she had married of her own free will.
Finding of the Court:
The court interacted with the daughter, her husband, and her parents, and based on the daughter's statement and the directions issued by the concerned Magistrate, disposed of the habeas corpus petition.
Issues: Habeas corpus petition, marriage of the missing daughter, police protection, cancellation of the fixed date of hearing.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the daughter's statement and the directions issued by the concerned Magistrate, and based on these, disposed of the habeas corpus petition and cancelled the fixed date of hearing.
Final Decision: The habeas corpus petition was disposed of, and the fixed date of 07.04.2021 was cancelled.
JUDGMENT
Siddharth Mridul, J.(Open Court)
CRL. M.A. 5515/2021 (Advancement of Date)
The present application under section 482 of the Cr.P.C. has been instituted on behalf of the applicant/respondent, praying as follows:
"In view of the circumstances mentioned herein above, it is therefore most respectfully prayed that this Hon'ble Court may be pleased to prepone the date already fixed i.e. 07.04.2021 and taken up today in the interest of justice."
Having heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties, we consider it appropriate to allow the present application and advance the date of hearing of the accompanying petition to today.
The application is allowed and disposed of accordingly.
W.P.(CRL) 648/2021
1. The present habeas corpus petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India read with section 482 of the Cr.P.C. has been instituted on behalf of the petitioner, praying as follows:
"1. Under these circumstances it is prayed that this Hon'ble Court may be pleased to issue appropriate writs, orders and directions including a writ in the nature of Habeas Corpus directing the respondents to produce the petitioner's daughter Ms. Shilpi aged 18 years & 3 days before this Hon'ble Court and the petitioner's daughter be released from illegal detention of the unknown person.
2. Any other order or direction which this Hon'ble Court may deem fit, proper and appropriate under the facts and circumstances of the case."
2. Ms. Shilpi, the hitherto missing adult daughter of Mrs. Shashi, the petitioner, has been produced before this court alongwith her newly-wed husband Mr. Chetan.
3. We have interacted with Ms. Shilpi and Mr. Chetan, as well as with the former's parents, namely Mrs. Shashi and Mr. Deepak, individually and collectively in-chambers today.
4. Ms. Shilpi, whose date of birth is 15.03.2002 according to the records maintained by the school first attended by her, has stated that she has married Mr. Chetan on 02.03.2021 of her own free will and desire; and that she would like to reside with her husband.
5. Mr. Sanjay Lao, learned Additional Standing Counsel (Criminal) appearing on behalf of the Delhi Police states that Ms. Shilpi's statement was recorded before the Duty Magistrate/North West District, Rohini, Delhi on 03.04.2021.For ease of reference the directions issued on Ms. Shilpi's statement by the concerned Magistrate are reproduced in-extenso herein below:
"Since the girl has requested for a police protection in view of the imminent threat caused by her family, the DCP concerned is directed to provide her the requisite police protection and to make necessary arrangements for her lodging and other necessities till 7th April, 2021. Also, the same facilities/protection be extended to husband of the girl, namely, Chetan."
6. In view of the foregoing position, Mr. Mir Akhtar Hussain, learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, on instructions from the latter, does not press this habeas corpus petition any further.
7. No further directions are called for in the matter, save and except to direct the Investigating Officer of the case to escort the newly-wed couple to a location of the latter's choice, so as to ensure their safety and well-being.
8. The habeas corpus petition is disposed of.
9. The date of 07.04.2021 fixed earlier, stands cancelled.
10. A copy of this order be given dasti to learned counsel appearing on behalf of the parties.
The court's decision was influenced by the daughter's statement and the directions issued by the concerned Magistrate, which led to the disposal of the habeas corpus petition and cancellation of the ....
A habeas corpus petition is not maintainable when a major individual has entered into a marriage voluntarily and is living with the person of their choice, as no illegal detention exists.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the court's authority to dispose of a Habeas Corpus Petition after the subject of the petition is located and brought before the court, and adequat....
The main legal point established is that the determination of a person's age, especially in the context of marriage and personal liberty, is crucial in habeas corpus petitions.
A Writ of Habeas Corpus is not maintainable when the alleged detenue is a major and confirms that she is residing of her own free will.
The court determined that there was no illegal detention of the detenue, who had voluntarily eloped, thus dismissing the petition.
Preservation of rights of all concerned parties in a missing person case
The legal principle established is that the court will consider the age and marital status of the individual in habeas corpus cases to determine the presence of illegal detention or unlawful custody.
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