IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J.
Sh. Man Mohan – Appellant
Versus
State of NCT of Delhi & Anr. – Respondents
Cr.M.C. 4488 of 2023, Cr.M.A. 17169 of 2023
Decided On : 05-07-2023
Section 482 Cr.P.C. - Quashing of FIR - Amicable Settlement
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought quashing of FIR registered under Section 279/337 IPC as the parties had settled the matter amicably.
Finding of the Court:
The court, citing the powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C., quashed the FIR and all proceedings arising from it as the parties had amicably settled the matter.
Issues: The main issue was whether the court should exercise its power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash the FIR in light of the amicable settlement between the parties.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that when the chances of an ultimate conviction are bleak and a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations, the court may exercise power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash the proceedings.
Final Decision: The court quashed the FIR and all proceedings arising from it, as the parties had amicably settled the matter.
JUDGMENT
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J.
Dinesh Kumar Sharma, J. (Oral)
CRL.M.A. 17170-17171/2023 (for exemption)
Exemptions allowed subject to just exceptions.
Both the applications stand disposed of.
CRL.M.C. 4488/2023, CRL.M.A. 17169/2023
1. Present petition has been filed seeking quashing of FIR No. 0209/2015 dated 17.08.2015 registered under Section 279/337 IPC at PS Maurice Nagar.
2. The FIR was lodged on the statement of SI Ram Chander/ complainant. In the FIR, it was alleged that that the petitioner was driving Car no. HR51AE-5741 and had hit respondent no.2, on account of which he suffered injuries and was carried to the hospital for treatment and the FIR was lodged. IO stated that respondent no.2 has suffered grievous injuries.
3. In the meanwhile both the parties have now settled their dispute amicably in full and final manner and do not wish to pursue the matter any further.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the matter has duly been settled at Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi Mediation Centre on the following terms and conditions.
i) That the accused shall pay a total sum of Rs. 80,000/- (Rupees Eighty Thousand only) to the complainant as compensation before the Ld. Referral Court today itself;
ii) That upon payment of the said amount, the parties shall file appropriate application and / or make statement before the Ld. Referral Court for compounding of offence under Section 338 IPC;
iii) That qua the offence under Section 279 IPC the parties shall make request to the Ld. Referral Court to take a lenient view and pass appropriate order in accordance with law;
iv)That the parties undertake to remain bound by the above terms of settlement arrived at between them.
5. Learned counsel for respondent no.2 submits that in terms of the settlement, respondent no.2 has received the entire settled amount. It has been submitted that in terms of the settlement, MACT case has also been settled.
6. Respondent no.2 is present in person through Video conferencing and submits that he has received the entire settled amount settled in the mediation centre.
7. IO has duly identified the parties.
8. Section 482 Cr.P.C. pre-supposes three circumstances under which the inherent jurisdiction may be exercised, i.e., (i) to give effect to an order (ii) to prevent the abuse of the process of court and (iii) to otherwise secure the ends of justice. The court while exercising the power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. does not function as a court of appeal or revision. The powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C., are of wide plenitude but have to be exercised sparingly with caution and only in the event when aforesaid three conditions are satisfied. The object behind the exercise of such power should be to do real and substantial justice for the administration of which the courts exist.
9. It has been repeatedly held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court and this court that when the chances of an ultimate conviction are bleak and, therefore, no useful purpose is likely to be served by allowing a criminal prosecution to continue, and where the court may be of the opinion that a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations between them, the court may exercise power under section 482 CrPC for quashing the proceedings or the complaint or the FIR as the case may be.
10. Since, the parties have amicably settled the matter, FIR No.209/2015 dated 17.08.2015 registered under Section 279/337 IPC at PS Maurice Nagar and all the proceedings arsing therefrom are quashed.
11. Petition along with the pending application stands disposed of.
The court may exercise power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings when the chances of conviction are bleak and a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations.
The court may exercise its power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings when a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations and no useful purpose would be served by ....
The court can exercise its inherent power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings if the possibility of conviction is remote and bleak, and continuation of the case would be an abuse ....
The court's power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. should be exercised sparingly and with caution, and a settlement between the parties that would lead to better relations may be a valid reason for quashing....
The court may exercise power under Section 482 Cr.P.C to quash criminal proceedings when the chances of an ultimate conviction are bleak, and a settlement between the parties would lead to better rel....
The court may quash proceedings if the chances of conviction are bleak and a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations.
The court may quash criminal proceedings when the chances of conviction are bleak and no useful purpose is likely to be served by allowing the prosecution to continue, considering special facts of th....
The voluntary nature of settlements and lack of remaining grievance from the complainants can lead to the quashing of FIR and related proceedings.
The court may quash proceedings under Section 482 Cr.P.C if a settlement between the parties would lead to better relations and the chances of conviction are bleak.
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