IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, Neena Bansal Krishna, JJ.
Harsha Bawa – Appellant
Versus
Deepinder Singh Bawa – Respondent
MAT.APP.(F.C.) 253 of 2019 & CM APPLs. 43802 of 2019, 15437 of 2021
Decided On : 09-08-2023
Guardianship - Visitation Rights - The court modified the visitation rights granted to the respondent/husband to spend time with the minor son, taking into consideration the child's age and needs.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant sought to set aside the order passed by the Family Court Judge regarding guardianship petition and visitation rights for the minor son. The court had initially granted visitation rights to the respondent/father, which were later modified due to COVID-19.
Finding of the Court:
The court modified the visitation rights to allow the respondent/husband to spend time with the child from 10:00 A.M. to 07:00 P.M., considering the child's age and need for rest after lunch.
Issues: Guardianship petition, visitation rights, modification of court orders.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the age and needs of the minor child in modifying the visitation rights granted to the respondent/husband.
Final Decision: The present appeal was disposed of, and the modified visitation rights were upheld.
JUDGMENT (Oral)
1. Vide the present Appeal, the appellant seeks following relief:
"Set aside the Order dated 26.08.2019 passed by the Family Court Judge, Dwarka Courts New Delhi in Guardianship Petition No. 09/19".
2. This Court vide Order dated 30.09.2019 stayed the Order dated 26.08.2019 passed by the learned Principal Judge, Family Court, Dwarka, subject to the condition that the respondent/father shall have access to the 2 years and 9 months old son of the parties, who was in custody of the appellant/wife, on ever second and fourth Saturday of the month from 12:00 P.M. till 02:00 P.M. in the Family Court, Dwarka Court Complex, Delhi till further orders.
3. Thereafter, this Court vide Order dated 28.02.2020 modified the Order dated 30.09.2019 to the extent that on every second Saturday of the month, the respondent/husband shall be entitled to meet the child along with the appellant/wife at Vegas Mall, Dwarka between 12 Noon to 2 P.M. However, the appellant/wife was directed to maintain a reasonable distance from the child to enable the respondent/husband to freely interact with him.
4. Due to COVID-19, the physical visitations got disrupted due, though vide Order dated 11.01.2021, the father was permitted to interact through video conferencing.
5. Thereafter, the respondent/husband moved an Application bearing No. CM APPL. 31862/2021 seeking resumption of the visitation rights which were granted to him vide Order dated 15.04.2021, whereby this Court had directed that the minor son of the parties would be picked up by the respondent/husband on every second and fourth Saturday of the month between 11:30 A.M. and 03:30 P.M. and vide Order dated 23.09.2021, the said application for restoration of visitation rights of the respondent/husband was disposed of.
6. It is pertinent to note that the meeting time fixed by this Court vide Order dated 15.04.2021 was from 11:30 A.M. to 03:30 P.M. Accordingly, considering that the minor son of the parties is now 6 years and 5 months old, who after taking his lunch, would certainly like to have a sound sleep, we hereby modify the Order dated 15.04.2021 to the extent that the meeting time with the child by the respondent/husband shall be from 10:00 A.M. to 07:00 P.M. and remaining conditions imposed vide Order dated 15.04.2021 will remain the same.
7. It is made clear that the respondent/husband shall pick up the child from the residence of the appellant at 10:00 A.M. and drop the child at the residence of the appellant at 07:00 P.M. In case, the child is unable to go on any Saturday, the child shall be sent on the coming Saturday.
8. Accordingly, in view of above, the present Appeal is disposed of.
The court must consider the best interests of the child, including their age and needs, when determining visitation rights in guardianship cases.
The welfare of the child is paramount in custody and visitation decisions, and the court may modify visitation rights based on the child's comfort and the totality of circumstances.
The welfare of the child and the potential for developing a cordial relationship in the future are paramount in granting visitation rights to a parent.
The welfare of the minor is paramount in determining visitation rights, and modifications must be evidence-based to ensure the child's safety and emotional stability.
The court declined to modify interim visitation rights because the appellant failed to utilize the existing court-ordered visitation opportunities, thereby negating any claim of urgent necessity for ....
The court considered the practical difficulties in implementing visitation right through Video-Conferencing and emphasized the expeditious disposal of pending O.Ps.
The court emphasized the importance of protecting the interests of the child by suspending visitation rights and allowing the Reports to be produced in sealed envelopes for legal proceedings or autho....
Custody orders are not permanent; the welfare of the child is paramount in custody and visitation matters.
(1) Right of appeal comes with a limitation except with interlocutory order.(2) Interest of child is best served by ensuring that parents should have a footprint in upbringing of child.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.