IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Jasmeet Singh, J.
Rajiv Mehra & Anr. - Appellants
Versus
Ravi Bhushan - Respondent
RC.REV. 341 of 2018
Decided On : 12-10-2023
DRC Act - Eviction Petition - Section 14(1)(e) - [Section 14(1)(e)] - [DRC Act] - [Section 14(1)(e)]
Fact of the Case:
The eviction petition was filed by the petitioners against the respondent under Section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act for vacation of premises. The petitioners claimed that the demised premises were required for their son to start a cloth business and that they had no other suitable alternative accommodation.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioners failed to prove the essential ingredients of Section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act and that the bonafide requirement of the petitioner was not made out as various other properties were in the power and possession of the petitioners which could be used by the son of the petitioner no. 2.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioners had proved the bonafide requirement for eviction under Section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act and whether they had no other reasonable suitable accommodation.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioners failed to prove the bonafide requirement and that the respondent had raised triable issues regarding the availability of alternative accommodation. The court also emphasized the burden on the respondent to prove with documentary evidence the availability of alternative suitable accommodation.
Final Decision: The court set aside the impugned order and allowed the revision petition filed by the petitioners, granting the eviction order in their favor.
JUDGMENT
Jasmeet Singh, J. - The instant revision petition has been filed under Section 25-B(8) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, 1958 (hereinafter referred as DRC Act') seeking setting aside of the order dated 17.03.2018 passed by the learned CCJ-cum-ARC, Pilot Court (Central), Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi in Case No. E-211/17 and Regd. ID No. 231/17 titled as "Sh. Rajiv Mehra & Another vs. Sh. Ravi Bhushan".
2. As per the impugned order, the eviction petition filed by the petitioners/landlord against their respondent/tenant under Section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act was dismissed on the ground of available suitable alternative accommodation.
BREIF FACTS LEADING TO THE INSTANT REVISION PETITION
3. The eviction petition was filed by the petitioners against the respondent under Section 14(1) (e) of the DRC Act for vacation of premises being First Floor portion of property bearing Municipal No. 4680, Mahavir Bazar, Cloth Market, Fatehpuri, Church Mission Road, Delhi-110006 (hereinafter referred as 'demised premises').
4. Petitioner no. 1 and petitioner no. 2 are siblings and have acquired the demised premises from their father Shri. Devi Swarup Mehrotra. The case of the petitioners is that the petitioner no. 1 and petitioner no. 2 are the co-owners/landlords of the property bearing Municipal no. 4680, First Floor and Second floor situated at Mahavir Bazar, Cloth Market, Fatehpuri, Church Mission Road, Delhi.
5. The respondent is a tenant in the demised premises. The bonafide requirement has been described that the petitioner No.2 has a grown up son namely Rahul aged about 26 years (at the time of filing the eviction petition in the year 2017). He is educated and has completed his MBA course. The petitioner no. 2 requires the demised premises bonafidely for her son namely Rahul who intends to start his cloth business in the demised premises to establish his career. It has further been stated that the demised premises is situated in a well-known cloth market and is most suitable for the son of the petitioner No.2 to start his own business. The petitioner No.2 has no other reasonable, suitable alternate accommodation except the demised premises.
6. As regards with the other accommodations are concerned, the petitioners have mentioned them in the eviction petition with their status as under:-
a) Petitioners are the co-owners/joint owners of the property bearing shop no. 826/20, Ground floor, New Krishna Market, Chandni Chowk, Delhi - 110006 where the wife of the petitioner No.1 i.e. Smt. Rashmi Mehra and the petitioner No.2 are jointly doing business of cloth merchant in partnership with each other.
b) Petitioners are also the co-owners of the property bearing no. 1523 to 1530, Ballimaran, Gali Qasim Jaan, Delhi - 110006 which is fully occupied by old tenants, not even a single inch of space/area in the said property is vacant or is available at the disposal of the petitioners and anyways is not suitable for the purpose of running a cloth business.
c) Property bearing no. 4683 (East) situated at Mahavir Bazar, Cloth Market, Fatehpuri, Church Mission Road, Delhi.
7. Based on this bonafide requirement and no other reasonable, alternative, suitable accommodation except the demised premises, prayer was made for eviction from the demised premises.
8. Pursuant to issuance of summons, the respondent filed leave to defend application which was allowed vide order dated 09.06.2017 and the respondent was granted unconditional leave to contest the eviction petition.
9. The respondent filed a written statement, wherein the respondent disputed the site plan filed by the petitioners. Further it was admitted that respondent had taken the demised premises on rent.
10. It was further stated that the petitioners had earlier filed a petition under Section 14(1)(a) and 14(1)(j) of the DRC Act and therein the respondent had filed a correct site plan in those proceedings where petitioners themselves admitted the said site plan.
11. It has also been stated that the premises were let
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Smt. Prativa Devi vs. T.V. Krishnan
Sarla Ahuja vs. United India Insurance Co. Ltd.
M.M. Quasim v. Manohar Lal Sharma (1981) 3 SCC 36: AIR 1981 SC 1113
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The Court emphasized the objective of speedy possession for landlords under Section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act and found that the tenant's prolonged proceedings and subsequent review petition were an ab....
The Court emphasized the presumption of bona fide need in favor of the Landlord under Section 14(1)(e) of the Delhi Rent Control Act, and the restrictive scope of interference by the High Court in re....
The judgment establishes the importance of proving landlord-tenant relationship, genuine need, and lack of alternate suitable accommodations in eviction cases under the Delhi Rent Control Act.
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