IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
DHARMESH SHARMA, J.
Jasbir Singh - Petitioner
Versus
Delhi Development Authority - Respondent
W.P.(C) 5420 Of 2018
Decided On : 27-11-2024
(A) Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Writ petition seeking restoration of allotment of land plot - Petitioner claimed non-receipt of demand-cum-allotment letter - Court found previous dismissal of similar claims and lack of evidence for change of address - Relief denied as petitioner accepted new allotment and paid premium. (Paras 14, 20, 24)
(B) Administrative Law - Discretionary relief - Court emphasized that past conduct of petitioner raised doubts about bona fides, and acceptance of new allotment at prevailing rates barred reclaiming original premium. (Paras 21, 23)
Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought restoration of a land allotment, claiming non-receipt of a demand letter, but was previously denied similar relief by the court. The DDA later allotted a new plot at current rates, which the petitioner accepted.
Findings of Court:
The court held that the petitioner could not revert to the original demand letter's terms after accepting the new allotment and payment.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner could claim restoration of the original allotment based on alleged non-receipt of the demand letter.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the petitioner's acceptance of the new allotment and payment at current rates precluded any claim for the original premium, emphasizing the commercial nature of DDA's transactions.
Result: Writ petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
(Dharmesh Sharma, J.)
1. The petitioner is invoking the extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, 1950, seeking issuance of an appropriate writ, order or direction, thereby declaring that the act of the respondent/DDA,[Delhi Development Authority] in demanding current cost of the subject property from the petitioner as being arbitrary, illegal or void and for being contrary to the DDA’s policy.
2. Shorn of unnecessary details, the father of the petitioner, namely, Late Shri Sujan Singh applied for allotment of a plot of land measuring 60 sq. mtrs. in ‘Rohini MIG Scheme’ on 09.03.1981 vide Application No. 47666, making a deposit vide FDR No. 06372, Priority No. 02128 for a sum of Rs.5,000/- vide Receipt No. 7/72. It is the case of the petitioner that his father was allotted a plot bearing No. 92, Pocket 21, Sector - 24, Rohini, Delhi on 27.03.1991. However, the demand-cum-allotment letter dated 02.11.1993 was issued to an old address of the father of the petitioner in the records of the DDA, despite the fact that his father, after selling his old property No. 10255-56, situated in Gali Millwali, Ward No. XII, Mohalla Nawab Ganj, Azad Market, Library Road, Delhi – 110006, to one Smt. Saroj Devi, wife of Shri Rajinder Kumar vide a registered sale deed, had informed the DDA of this fact through a letter dated 26.04.1993 sent through UPC,[Under Postal Certificate].
3. It is stated that the petitioner’s father filed a representation on 18.03.1998 before the Hon’ble Lieutenant Governor and Vice Chairman, DDA, seeking restoration and re-allotment of the plot, explaining the predicament that the demand-cum-allotment letter was never received by him. Subsequently, for the first time, his father was informed that the allotment stood cancelled vide letter dated 03.09.1998, which was sent at the changed address of his father i.e. B-11, Industrial Area, G. T. Karnal Road, Delhi - 110033.
4. The petitioner states that his father passed away on 21.04.2007, following which he applied for the mutation of the aforesaid plot in his name on 01.09.2008 and he claims that he submitted all the relevant documents. However, he was informed about the cancellation of the allotment due to non-payment of the premium, and his request for restoration was declined.
5. Aggrieved thereof, the petitioner filed a writ petition bearing No. 201/2010, which was dismissed vide order dated 20.01.2011. Although the petitioner filed a review petition bearing RP No. 151/2011 to recall the aforesaid order, the review was also dismissed vide order dated 12.08.2011.
6. It is the case of the petitioner that thereafter he made several representations to the DDA and attended public hearings, but to no avail. Eventually, after much persuasion, the Principal Commissioner (Land & Development) on 15.06.2012, opined that the representation of the petitioner required de novo consideration and the representation of the petitioner was approved for reconsideration by the Director (RL) on 02.09.2013. It is further stated that the petitioner submitted a detailed representation to the DDA, reiterating that his father had sold the afore referred property No. 10255-56 in the year 1991, and therefore, could not have received the demand-cum-allotment letter issued on 02.11.1993 at his old address under any circumstance.
7. It appears that the matter was examined by the then Vice Chairman, DDA, on 26.12.2014, and a detailed note was put up for the approval of the Hon’ble Lieutenant Governor, inter alia, stating that the case of the petitioner was squarely covered under the ‘Wrong Address Policy’. The note was eventually approved by the Hon’ble Lieutenant Governor vide order dated 07.04.2015.
8. Upon the petitioner being intimated about the aforesaid decision on 14.05.2015, a mini draw was held on 30.12.2015, and initially plot No. 212, Sector 34, Pocket-A1, under the Rohini Residential Scheme, 1981,[RRS], was allotted to the petitioner v
The acceptance of a new allotment at current rates precludes a claim for the original premium based on alleged non-receipt of a demand letter.
A review petition cannot be treated as an appeal; it is limited to specific grounds such as new evidence or apparent errors, and prior cancellation of registration extinguishes any claim to allotment....
Judicial review in pricing disputes is limited, and cost revisions are governed by contract law.
The court emphasized the importance of timely allotment of plots and the duty of the DDA to act professionally and not cause harassment to the allottees.
The court reinforced that public authorities must adhere to principles of natural justice and equitable conduct, and cannot arbitrarily rescind agreements without just cause.
The main legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation and application of Rule 17 of the DDA (Disposal of Developed Nazul Land) Rules, 1981, which governs the allotment of Nazul land ....
Point of Law – Promotion of good faith and equity as well as to prevention of perpetration of a legal fraud are ideals that must be borne in mind by a Court of equity.
Entitlement to an MIG flat as per the prevailing policy at the time of the order, and the unacceptability of delay in allotment and issuance of the demand-cum-allotment letter based on a later circul....
The principles of natural justice require that an allotment cannot be cancelled without due process, including notice and an opportunity to be heard.
The court ruled that undue delays and inaction by the petitioner firm precluded relief in a writ petition regarding composition charges, emphasizing the principle of laches in legal proceedings.
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