IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.
Arvind Chopra - Appellant
Versus
South Delhi Municipal Corporation - Respondent
W.P.(C) 2088 of 2021
Decided On : 18-02-2021
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner contests revocation of property plan. (Para 3) |
| 2. arguments regarding misrepresentation and subdivision. (Para 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8) |
| 3. court's assessment of demolition threat. (Para 9 , 10 , 11) |
| 4. conclusion and orders regarding appeal process. (Para 12 , 13 , 14 , 15) |
JUDGMENT :
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J. (ORAL) CM APPL.6610/2021(exemption)
1. Exemption is allowed subject to all just exceptions.
W.P.(C) 2088/2021 & CM APPL.6121/2021(stay)
2. The hearing was conducted through video conferencing.
3. Petitioner impugns order dated 04.02.2021 passed by respondent/Corporation revoking the regularization plan approved on 10.04.2007 in respect of Property No.35-B/77, Punjabi Bagh West, New Delhi.
4. Learned Senior Counsel for the petitioner submits that the main ground for rejection of the plan is that petitioner has sub-divided the plot and raised construction on the sub-divided plot and concealed the said fact at the time of seeking approval.
5. Learned Senior Counsel submits that sub-division of plot was recognised and even permitted by the respondent in the year 1983 and thereafter the sub-divided plot was mutated in the name of the petitioner. The properties are also assessed to House Tax independently. Thereafter, construction was raised which was regularized by the respondent in the year 2007. Said regularization is now sought to be revoked solely on the ground of alleged misrepresentation qua sub-division of the plot.
6. Learned Senior Counsel submits that there is no misrepresentation as the sub-division was well within the knowledge of the respondent as stated herein-in-above.
7. Learned Senior Counsel submits that though the order is appealable to the Appellate Tribunal MCD, petitioner has been constrained to approach this Court because the Appellate Tribunal MCD is not functional.
8. Learned senior counsel further submits that there is a threat of demolition qua the property of the petitioner even though petitioner's property is protected by the National Capital Territory of Delhi Laws (Special Provisions) Second (Amendment) Ordinance, 2020 as the same was constructed prior to the year 2007.
9. Issue notice. Notice is accepted by learned counsel appearing for respondent.
10. Learned counsel for the respondent submits that as per his instructions, there is no threat of demolition because petitioner if claiming protection of the National Capital Territory of Delhi Laws (Special Provisions) Second (Amendment) Ordinance, 2020. He submits that there is no material on record, at this stage, to show that the property of the petitioner was constructed after the cut-off date stipulated by the said Ordinance.
11. Learned counsel submits that only after an inspection of the property it can be determined as to whether fresh construction, after the cut-off date has taken place or not. He submits that the Corporation reserves its right to take action qua portions of the property which have been constructed after the cut-off date.
12. In view of the above, this Writ Petition is disposed of with a direction that there shall be no action of demolition of the petitioner's property for a period of two weeks after the commencement of the functioning of the Appellate Tribunal MCD or till the time the appeal/stay application of the petitioner is taken up for consideration by the Appellate Tribunal MCD, whichever is earlier.
13. It is clarified that the continuation of interim protection thereafter would be subject to orders to be passed by the Appellate Tribunal MCD. The Appellate Tribunal MCD shall consider the appeal/stay application of the petitioner without being influenced by anything stated in this order.
14. The petition along with stay application is disposed of in the above terms.
15. Copy of the Order be uploaded on the High Court website and be also forwarded to learned counsels through email.
The court highlighted the importance of procedural fairness in revocation decisions and clarified interim protection applicable until the Appellate Tribunal resumes functions.
The court has the discretion to grant interim protection during the pendency of an appeal, balancing the rights of the petitioner with the need to prevent unauthorized construction.
The court's decision emphasized the opportunity for the petitioner to seek regularization of the building plan and the restraint on coercive action until the application is disposed of.
The court upheld the principle of due process, granting a temporary stay on demolition orders pending resolution of the pending appeal before the Appellate Tribunal.
The court grants temporary protection against demolition for a property pending the resolution of a pending appeal regarding unauthorized construction, emphasizing the right to a fair hearing.
A demolition order is invalid if the municipal corporation fails to comply with the Appellate Tribunal's direction to reconsider a regularization application and identify unauthorized constructions.
The court's decision was influenced by the need to provide the respondents with an opportunity to approach the appellate Tribunal-MCD and seek remedy in accordance with the law.
The court's decision emphasized the importance of allowing the respondents to avail of their remedy before the Appellate Tribunal-MCD in cases of unauthorized construction and demolition actions.
The court reiterated that unauthorized constructions can be demolished if they do not comply with building bye-laws, while allowing a deferral for an appeal process before the Appellate Tribunal.
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