IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.
Vineeta Singh Verma - Appellant
Versus
South Delhi Municipal Corporation - Respondent
W.P.(C) 12376 of 2021
Decided On : 09-03-2022
JUDGMENT
Sanjeev Sachdeva, J.
CM APPL. 11854/2022
Issue notice. Notice is accepted by learned counsel appearing for the parties. For the reasons stated in the application, the application is allowed. Petition is taken up today for consideration. The next date 23.03.2022 is cancelled.
W.P.(C) 12376/2021
1. Petitioner seeks a direction against the respondent-Corporation to demolish the alleged unauthorized structure raised by respondent no. 2 and 3 in respect of the first floor Flat No. 6/6213, Sector-C, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi and Flat No. C-6215, Sector-C, Pocket-VI, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi.
2. Learned counsel appearing for the respondent-Corporation submits that the construction is unauthorized, same has been booked and even a demolition order passed.
3. Learned counsel further submits that a regularization application was filed by respondent no. 2, however the same has already been rejected.
4. He submits that the same has been rejected on the ground that the major portion of the unauthorized construction is not regularizable as per the building bye-laws.
5. Learned counsel submits that the remedy of the respondent no. 2 and 3 if any, against the action taken by the Corporation, is before the Appellate Tribunal-MCD.
6. Learned counsel submits that the demolition action has been proposed for 14th and 15th March, 2022 against the unauthorized construction carried out by respondent no. 2 and 3.
7. Learned counsel appearing for respondent no. 3 submits that said respondents are in Canada and they are likely to come to India on 14.03.2022.
8. Learned counsel appearing for respondent no. 2 prays that the demolition action be deferred for a period of 10 days to enable the said respondents to approach the Appellate Tribunal-MCD against the order of demolition and also the order of rejection for regularization application.
9. Learned counsel submits that the application for regularization has been wrongly rejected and further the construction is protection under the Delhi Laws (Special Provisions) Act, 2006.This is disputed by learned counsel appearing for the petitioner.
10. Keeping in view the fact that the respondent-Corporation has already initiated action against the unauthorized construction, this petition is disposed of with liberty to respondent no. 2 and 3 to approach the AT-MCD in accordance with law.
11. It is directed that the Corporation shall defer the demolition action for a period of two weeks from today to enable the respondent no. 2 and 3 to avail of their remedy before AT-MCD.
12. It is clarified that this protection shall be available to the said respondents for a period of two weeks or listing of the appeal whichever is earlier. Continuation of interim protection thereafter shall be subject to the orders to be passed by the AT-MCD.
13. It is further clarified that AT-MCD shall consider the appeal, if any, filed in accordance with law without being influenced by anything stated in this order.
14. The petition is disposed of in the above terms.
The court reiterated that unauthorized constructions can be demolished if they do not comply with building bye-laws, while allowing a deferral for an appeal process before the Appellate Tribunal.
The court's decision emphasized the importance of allowing the respondents to avail of their remedy before the Appellate Tribunal-MCD in cases of unauthorized construction and demolition actions.
The court's decision was influenced by the need to provide the respondents with an opportunity to approach the appellate Tribunal-MCD and seek remedy in accordance with the law.
Municipal authorities possess the jurisdiction to enforce laws against unauthorized construction, which must be acted upon as per legal provisions, while respecting the appeals process.
The court emphasized that no direction for demolition could be issued in the absence of ongoing construction activity and that the regularization application had to be considered and disposed of in a....
Unauthorized construction cannot be ordered for demolition when there is no current activity, and the municipality must consider regularization applications as per legal standards.
Direction for lawful action regarding unauthorized construction depends on the outcomes of pending appeal and regularization applications, ensuring no prejudice to ongoing legal matters.
The court grants temporary protection against demolition for a property pending the resolution of a pending appeal regarding unauthorized construction, emphasizing the right to a fair hearing.
A demolition order is invalid if the municipal corporation fails to comply with the Appellate Tribunal's direction to reconsider a regularization application and identify unauthorized constructions.
Unauthorized construction cannot be defended based on inaction against other similar violations; each case must be treated according to its own merits.
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