IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Manmohan, Navin Chawla, JJ.
Anil Prasad - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P.(C) 2135 of 2020
Decided On : 05-10-2021
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petitioner's pay fixation claims. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. arguments regarding ccs order interpretation. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. court's agreement with previous interpretation. (Para 5 , 6 , 7) |
| 4. entitlement to last drawn basic pay. (Para 8) |
| 5. orders for re-working pay fixation. (Para 9 , 10) |
JUDGMENT
Navin Chawla, J. (Oral) The petition has been heard by way of video conferencing.
1. This petition has been filed by the petitioner contending that the respondents have wrongly fixed his basic pay at the rate of Rs.19,680 with grade pay of Rs.5,400 instead of Rs.28,340 with grade pay of Rs.6,600, thereby wrongly implementing Paragraph 8 of the Central Civil Services (Fixation of Pay of Re-employed Pensioners) Order, 1986 (hereinafter referred to as the `CCS Order').
2. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner was a Major in the Indian Army and was discharged from the services on 15.07.2007. He was appointed as an Assistant Commandant (Medical Officer) in the Central Reserve Police Force, in the pay scale of Rs.15,600 - Rs.39,100 with grade pay of Rs.5,400 vide appointment letter dated 30.06.2006. The petitioner claims that as on the date of his discharge from the Indian Army he was drawing pay of Rs.28,340 with grade pay of Rs.6,600, the same was entitled to be protected in terms of Rule 8 of the CCS Order.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioner has placed reliance on the judgment dated 18.03.2013, passed by the Division Bench of this Court in a batch of petitions including WP(C) 2331 of 2012, titled Govt. of India & Ors. v. Capt. (Retd.) Kapil Chaudhary, to contend that this Court, interpreting Paragraph 8 of the CCS Order, has held that a retired Armed Force personnel upon re-appointment in government service would be entitled to his basic pay being fixed at par with his last drawn pay.
4. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the respondents submits that the pay of the petitioner has been rightly fixed as Rs.19,680 with grade pay of Rs.5,400. He submits that the interpretation put by the Division Bench on para 8 of the CCS Order in its judgment in Capt. (Retd.) Kapil Chaudhary (supra) is erroneous. He further submits that as the Special Leave Petition, being SLP(C) 20017-20018 of 2015, against the said judgment was dismissed on the ground of delay, the same cannot be treated as a precedent for the present case. He submits that paragraph 8 of the CCS Order merely provides that while granting advance increments to the Officer, the basic pay cannot be fixed higher than what the officer was drawing in the Indian Army.
5. We have considered the submissions made by the learned counsels for the parties.
6. In Capt. (Retd.) Kapil Chaudhary (supra), a Division Bench of this Court, interpreting paragraph 8 of the CCS Order, has held as under:
"9. It would be nobody's case that upon reemployment a person would be entitled to a basic pay exceeding the last drawn basic pay. Such a claim would obviously be not even acceptable from a common sense point of view. But a claim to the last drawn basic pay being retained would obviously be a logical argument.
10. Meaningfully read, paragraph 8 of the CCS (Fixation of Pay of re-employed Pensioners) Order 1986 would simply mean that a retired Armed Force Personnel, upon re-appointed in Government service, would be entitled to his basic pay being fixed at par with his last drawn pay.
11. To this extent the view taken by the Tribunal as per the impugned order dated July 27, 2011 is correct warranting W.P.(C) No.2331/2012 filed by the Union of India to be dismissed. "
7. We see no reason to differ from the above interpretation placed by the predecessor bench of this court in the aforesaid judgment.
8. In view thereof, we hold that the petitioner was entitled to protection of his last drawn Basic pay in the Indian Army, being Rs.28,340. Insofar the grade pay is concerned, the learned counsel for the petitioner does not press the said relief.
9. According
Retired Armed Forces personnel are entitled to have their re-employment basic pay fixed at par with their last drawn pay as per the CCS Order.
In reemployment in government service, an employee who was serving in Indian Army/in Armed Forces shall be entitled to his pay scales at par with his last drawn pay.
The court clarified that retired armed forces personnel are entitled to have their pay fixed at their last drawn salary when re-employed, as interpreted in previous judgments.
Pay fixation for re-employed ex-servicemen must protect total emoluments rather than individual pay components, ensuring no injustice occurs due to varying pay structures.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the fixation of pay for re-employed pensioners, including ex-servicemen, at the entry level as per the entry pay in the revised pay structure ....
The existing basic pay as on 01.01.2006 is the pay drawn in the prescribed existing scale of pay and that it can only be interpreted as the pay applicable to the post payable to the Government servan....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the Central Administrative Tribunal exceeded its jurisdiction by converting itself into an administrative authority and issuing directions out....
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