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IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
Suresh Kumar Kait, Neena Bansal Krishna, JJ.
Sanjay Kumar - Appellant
Versus
Union of India - Respondent
W.P.(C) 17097 of 2022 & CM Appl. 54254 of 2022
Decided On : 15-12-2022




Termination upheld due to failure to complete mandatory training and procedural validity under service rules. No procedural impropriety found in termination process.

Headnote:(A) Sashastra Seema Bal Act, 2007 - Sashastra Seema Bal Rules, 2009 - Termination from service - The termination of the petitioner was upheld as he failed to complete basic training despite being given two chances - The court emphasized that the procedure followed was within the purview of the applicable rules and that the petitioner had been found unsuitable for retention as he had not completed his probation. (Paras 2, 3, 5, 6, and 7)

(B) Appeal - Jurisdiction - The High Court found that the petitioner approached the court after significant delays, including after withdrawal from another jurisdiction, leading to a determination that there was no merit in the current petition. (Paras 5 and 6)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought to quash orders of termination based on alleged unsuitability from the Sashastra Seema Bal due to failure in completing mandatory training. The petitioner claimed procedural errors and sought reinstatement.

Findings of Court:
Termination upheld due to the petitioner’s failure to successfully complete basic training and completion of probation period.

Issues: The key issues involved the validity of the termination process and the petitioner’s procedural rights during that process.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that there was no procedural impropriety leading to termination, reinforcing that the rules governing service conduct were followed appropriately, thus affirming the administrative decision.

Result: Petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petitioner's termination process and appeals. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. details of the termination orders and subsequent actions. (Para 4 , 5)
3. petitioner's status during probation. (Para 6)
4. court's dismissal of the petition. (Para 7 , 8)

JUDGMENT (Oral)

1. Vide the present petition, the petitioner is seeking quashing of the impugned orders dated 18.09.2015, 09.09.2015 and 31.12.2014; directions to the respondents to consider the appeal filed by the petitioner against the impugned orders dated 18.09.2015, 09.09.2015 and 31.12.2014; restoration of the service of petitioner along with all benefits from the date of his termination till the date of restoration; directions to the respondents to accommodate the petitioner in other department to the post equivalent to the rank of the petitioner along with cost of petition in favour of the petitioner.

2. The present petition has been filed on the ground that the respondents failed to give ample opportunities to the petitioner to file explanation prior to passing order resulting in termination of the petitioner from the strength of 57th Bn SSB Amritpur, Nainital, Uttarakhand vide order dated 31.12.2014. The ground of unsuitability was assigned by the respondents, however, so-called impugned orders do not come within the purview of unsuitability.

3. Respondents have erred while passing the impugned orders as there is no whisper about limitation of chances for BRTC in whole, the Sashastra Seema Bal Act, 2007 and the Sashastra Seema Bal Rules, 2009. Further, respondents have even failed to consider that relegation from 16th BRTC, Gorakhpur is prior to 30 days, i.e. from 20.02.2014 to 11.03.2014 (19 days only).

4. The submissions made by learned counsel for petitioner before the competent authorities and the averments made in the present petition have been dealt with by the order dated 06.01.2015 which is reproduced as under:

"GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS

SASHASTRA SEEMA BAL

OFFICE OF THE COMMANDANT

57TH BATTALION, SSB, AMRITPUR,

DISTT. NAINITAL (UTTRAKHAND)-263126

No.V/ESTT/PF/SK/57TH BN/SSB/14-261-72 DATED 06.01.2015

    Subject: ORDER FOR TERMINATION/STRUCKING OFF FROM SERVICE

    Whereas you No.S/120029774 RCT/GD Sanjay Kumar were given offer of appointment for the post of CT/GD vide FHQ, SSB New Delhi Memorandum No.2/31/12/SSB(SSC)/RECTT.CT/GD/PER-II/19549-19551 dated. 16/05/2014 specifying the terms and conditions.

    And whereas you, No.S/120029774 RCT/GD Sanjay Kumar were appointed as CT/GD on 14/06/2012 and posted to 57TH Bn SSB Madgaon at Jamnagar.

    And whereas you have been detailed to undergo 5th BRTC Course at ATC Jamnagar w.e.f. 16/07/2012 to 18/05/2013 but you failed to qualify BRTC as you absconded from training centre on 02/10/2012 (FN) and declared deserter vide 57th Bn SSB Office Order No.E-I/ABSC/RCT/GD/SK/57TH/SSB/12/-3758-64 dated 01/12/2014.

    And whereas you reported at 57th Bn/ATC, SSB Jamnagar on 28/01/2013 after absenting yourself for 118 days w.e.f. 02/10/2012 to 27/01/2013 and allowed to join at 57th Bn SSB Jamnagar vide 57th Bn SSB Jamnagar (Gujrat) letter No.E-I/DISCP-CORRES/57TH/JMN/12536-42 dated 28/01/2013 (Copy enclosed) and you were relegated from Basic training from ATC Jamnagar on account of absenting yourself for more than 30 days from training.

    And whereas you were again detailed to undergo BRTC at RTC SSB Gorakhpur as 2nd Chance w.e.f. 23/12/2013 vide 57th Bn SSB Jeolikote letter No.TRG/302/BRTC/57TH BN/SSB/13-10841-46 dated 20/12/2013.

    And whereas you proceeded on 10 days E.L. w.e.f. 26/02/2014 to 07/03/2014 on ground of self treatment and failed to join at RTC SSB Gorakhpur on 07/03/2014.

    And whereas two re-joining notices were issued by RTC SSB Gorakhpur to you to join Basic training vide RTC Gorakhpur Memo No.EB/III/A-REPORT/RTC/SSB/GKP/13/4147-53 dated 10/03/2014 and EB/III/A-REPORT/RTC/SSB/GKP/13/4642-44 dated 18/03/2014.

    And whereas despite Re-joining notices you remained absent from Basic training and you were relegat

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