SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION, NEW DELHI
A. P. Sahi, President and Dr. Inder Jit Singh, Member
Kummari Suguna – Petitioner
versus
Manager, Agent of United India Insurance Company Ltd. and Anr. – Respondents
Revision Petition No.1694 of 2022
(Against the Order dated 12/09/2022 in Appeal No. 71/2019 of the State Commission Andhra Pradesh)
Decided on 24.10.2024

Counsel for the Parties:
For the Petitioner:Mr. G.N. Reddy and Mr. Jonnala Veera Raghava, Advocates
For the Respondent No.1:Mr. Sougat Sinha, Advocate
For the Respondent No.2:Mr. Animesh Sinha, Advocate

Headnote:

Consumer Protection Act, 2019 – Sections 2(7) and 58(a) – Insurance Policy – Loan agreement – Deficiency in service – Compensation on account of misleading statement on policy to be paid by Bank & Insurance Company – In insurance coverage with respondent No.2 for loan, only complainant’s name was mentioned on policy, excluding her husband – Death of complainant’s husband in road accident – Insurance claim denied by respondent No.2 as husband was not insured under the policy issued by respondent no.2/Insurance Company – Two loans were availed by petitioner-complainant alongwith her husband (deceased) from respondent No.1 Bank, where name of petitioner-complainant appeared as main borrower & name of her husband as co-borrower – Husband of petitioner was not insured even though he was joint account holder of loan account – Petitioner is not entitled to any claim from respondent No.2 insurance company, who has issued insurance policy based on proposal received respondent No.1 Bank – Even premium paid is for one person – There are concurrent findings of both fora below against petitioner-NC agree with findings of foras below – Petitioner – complainant is not entitled to any insurance claim under policies in question – Petitioner complainant is entitled to some compensation on account of misleading statement on policy, depicting Bank as agent of Insurance company, but now both Bank & Insurance Company denying the same, Bank wrongly stating that occupation & income of petitioner-complainant in proposal form – Respondent No.1 Bank directed to pay compensation of Rs.75,000/- & respondent No.2 Insurance Company to pay compensation of Rs.25,000/- to petitioner-complainant. (Para 7, 11 and 15)

Result: Revision Petition disposed of.

ORDER

Dr. Inder Jit Singh, Member.—The present Revision Petition (RP) has been filed by the Petitioner against Respondents as detailed above, under section 58 (a) of Consumer Protection Act 2019, against the order dated 12.09.2022 of the State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, Andhra Pradesh (hereinafter referred to as the ‘State Commission’), in First Appeal (FA) No.71 of 2019 in which order dated 03.01.2019 of District Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum, Kurnool (hereinafter referred to as District Forum) in Consumer Complaint (CC) No.42 of 2017 was challenged, inter alia praying for setting aside the order dated 12.09.2022 of the State Commission.

2. While the Revision Petitioner (hereinafter also referred to as Complainant) was Appellant before the State Commission and Complainant before the District Forum and the Respondent Nos.1 & 2 (hereinafter also referred to as Opposite Party Nos.1 & 2 respectively) were Respondent Nos.1 & 2 before the State Commission and Opposite Party Nos.1 & 2 before the District Forum.

3. Notice was issued to the Respondent(s) on 21.04.2023. Parties filed Written Arguments on 04.10.2023 (Petitioner), 03.05.2024 (Respondent No. 1) and 15.12.2023 (Respondent No. 2) respectively.

4. Brief facts of the case, as presented by the Complainant and as emerged from the RP, Order of the State Commission, Order of the District Commission and other case records are that: -

(i) The Complainant and her husband entered into a loan agreement with Respondent No. 1 on 27.12.2012 and 13.11.2015, securing a loan of Rs.6,00,000/- in both the loan agreement, with both listed as borrowers. Subsequently, Respondent No. 1 applied for insurance coverage with Respondent No. 2 for the loan, but only the Complainant’s name was mentioned on the policy, excluding her husband despite him being a joint borrower.

(ii) Despite this error, insurance premiums were deducted from the joint account of the Complainant and her husband. Following her husband’s death in a road accident, the insurance claim was denied by Respondent No. 2, stating that the husband was not insured under the policy. The Complainant filed a complaint before the District Forum demanding the clearance of the outstanding loan and compensation for mental distress. However, the complaint was dismissed by the Forum on 03.01.2019, and an appeal to the State Commission was similarly dismissed on 12.09.2022.

(iii) The Complainant argues that the insurance policy should have covered both borrowers, and that negligence by the Respondents led to the denial of insurance benefits. She seeks relief for the outstanding loan and compensation for the inconvenience caused.

5. Petitioner(s) have challenged the said Order dated 12.09.2022 of the State Commission mainly on following grounds:

i. State Commission failed to appreciate that the husband of the petitioner comes within the definition of Consumer as per section 2 (7) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.

ii. State Commission failed to appreciate that payment for service by Respondents was paid from the bank account of petitioner’s husband jointly held with the petitioner.

iii. State Commission failed to appreciate that Respondent No. 2 was duty bound to check the loan agreements executed jointly by the Petitioner and her husband with Respondent No. 1 before issuing the insurance policies, when application was made by Respondent No. 1 on behalf of petitioner and her husband being the borrowers as per the loan agreement.

iv. State Commission failed to appreciate that Respondents are liable for deficiency in service for not mentioning the name of husband of the Petitioner in insurance policies and erroneously writing occupation of petitioner as ‘service’ with a monthly salary of Rs.22,000/- even though she is actually a housewife and in fact it was her husband who was in service and having the monthly salary of Rs.22,000/-.

v. State Commission failed to appreciate that petitioner and her husband are the joi

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top