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2025 Supreme(GUJ) 274

HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT
HASMUKH D. SUTHAR, J
RAHUL LALABHAI RABARI – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT – Respondent
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL) NO. 5412 of 2025



Petitioner Advocates:MR KISHAN R CHAKWAWALA(9846) ,Respondent Advocate: PUBLIC PROSECUTOR(2)

Anticipatory bail can be granted based on the applicant's circumstances, including the nature of the accusation and the absence of a need for recovery from the applicant.

Headnote:

(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 482 - Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Sections 117(2), 118(1), 115(2), 296

(B), 351(3) and 54 - Gujarat Police Act - Section 135(1) - Anticipatory bail application - Applicant seeks bail claiming false implication in FIR for serious offences - Court considers factors for bail including nature of accusation and applicant's antecedents - Application allowed with conditions. (Paras 2.0, 5.0, 7.0)

(B) Bail - Factors to consider - Nature and gravity of accusation, antecedents of the applicant, and possibility of fleeing from justice are critical in bail considerations. (Paras 5.0, 6.0)

ORDER :

(HASMUKH D. SUTHAR, J.) 

[1.0] RULE. Learned APP waives service of Rule for the respondent-State.

[2.0] By way of the present application under Section 482 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), the applicant accused has prayed to release him on anticipatory bail in the event of his arrest in connection with the FIR being C.R. No.11191015250049 of 2025 registered with Nikol Police Station, Ahmedabad City for the offences punishable under Section 117(2), 118(1), 115(2), 296(B), 351(3) and 54 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNS”) and Section 135(1) of the Gujarat Police Act.

[3.0] Learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant submits that the applicant has nothing to do with the offence and he is falsely implicated in the offence. It is further submitted that, considering the nature of the offence, the applicant may be granted bail with the imposition of suitable conditions.

[4.0] Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State has opposed grant of regular bail looking to the nature and gravity of the offence. Therefore, the present application may be dismissed.

[5.0] Having heard the learned advocate for the parties and perusing the investigation papers, it is equally incumbent upon the Court to exercise its discretion judiciously, cautiously and strictly in compliance with the basic principles laid down in a plethora of decisions of the Hon’ble Apex Court on the point. It is well settled that, among other circumstances, the factors to be borne in mind while considering an application for bail are (i) the nature and gravity of the accusation; (ii) the antecedents of the applicant including the fact as to whether he has previously undergone imprisonment on conviction by a Court in respect of any cognizable offence; (iii) the possibility of the applicant to flee from justice; and (iv) where the accusation has been made with the object of injuring or humiliating the applicant by having him so arrested. Though at the stage of granting bail an elaborate examination of evidence and detailed reasons touching the merit of the case, which may prejudice the accused, should be avoided. I have considered the following aspects.

(1) Nothing is required to be recovered or discovered from the present applicant;

(2) Role attributed to the present applicant is that he has caused injury to one Mehul, who is now discharged from the hospital and out of danger;

(3) Similarly situated one co-accused has caused injury to one Budhaji, who is also enlarged on anticipatory bail by this Court and therefore, applicant is entitled to benefit of parity;

[6.0] Considering the aforesaid aspects and the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Siddharam Satlingappa Mhetre vs. State of Maharashtra and Ors. reported in (2011) 1 SCC 6941 wherein the Hon’ble Apex Court reiterated the law laid down by the Constitution Bench in the case of Shri Gurubaksh Singh Sibbia & Ors. reported in (1980) 2 SCC 665 and also the decision in the case of Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) reported in (2020) 5 SCC 1 I am inclined to allow the present application.

[7.0] In the result, the present application is allowed by directing that in the event of arrest / appearance of the applicant in connection with the FIR being C.R. No.11191015250049 of 2025 registered with Nikol Police Station, Ahmedabad City, the applicant shall be released on bail on furnishing a personal bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand Only) with one surety of like amount on the following conditions that applicant :

(a) shall cooperate with the investigation and make himself available for interrogation whenever required;

(b) shall remain present at the concerned Police Station on 25/03/2025 between 11.00 a.m. and 2.00 p.m. and the IO shall ensure that no unnecessary harassment or inconvenience is caused to the applicant;

(c) shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the fact of the case so as t

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