HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT
HASMUKH D. SUTHAR, J
DILIPBHAI @ DIPU GORDHANBHAI PRAJAPATI – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT – Respondent
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR SUCCESSIVE REGULAR BAIL - AFTER CHARGESHEET) NO. 2230 of 2025
(A) Bharatiya Nyaya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 - Section 483 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 189(2), 191(3), 191(2), 64(2)(m), 190, 351(3), 352, 329(3) - Grant of regular bail - The applicant, falsely implicated, has been in custody since 30.11.2024, with the investigation completed and charge-sheet filed - The nature of the allegations and the applicant's lack of past antecedents were considered - The court emphasized that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, referencing Article 21 of the Constitution. (Paras 2, 5, 7, 8)
(B) Bail Jurisprudence - The court outlined factors for bail consideration: nature of accusation, severity of punishment, risk of tampering with evidence, and public interest. (Paras 5, 6)
Facts of the case:
The applicant is accused of serious offences including rape and blackmail, allegedly exploiting a consensual relationship with the victim.
Findings of Court:
The court found that the applicant's continued detention would amount to pre-trial conviction and granted bail with conditions.
Issues: The main issues included the applicant's involvement in the alleged crime and the appropriateness of bail given the circumstances.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the applicant's detention was unwarranted given the completed investigation and lack of evidence suggesting a risk of absconding or tampering.
Result: Application for bail allowed.
ORDER :
(HASMUKH D. SUTHAR, J.)
1. RULE. Learned APP waives service of rule for the respondent-State.
2. The present application is filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”) for regular bail in connection with FIR being C.R. No.11215002241200 of 2024 registered with Anand Town Police Station, Anand for the offences punishable under Sections 189(2) , 191(3) , 191(2) , 64(2)(m), 190 , 351(3) , 352 and 329(3) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (for short “ IPC ”) / The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNS”) and Section 135 of the GP Act.
3. Learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant submits that the applicant has nothing to do with the offence and he is falsely implicated in the offence. The applicant has been in jail since 30.11.2024. It is submitted that the charge sheet has been filed, and the investigation is over. Upon perusal of the FIR, it is evident that there was a consensual relationship between the applicant and the victim. It is further submitted that, considering the nature of the offence, the applicant may be granted regular bail with the imposition of suitable conditions.
4. Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State has opposed grant of regular bail looking to the nature and gravity of the offence. Therefore, the present application may be dismissed.
5. Mr. Radhesh Vays, learned advocate appearing for the complainant has vehemntly opposed the grant of bail and submitted that there was enough evidence which connect the applicant with the crime. It is submitted that on 06.06.2024, when the husband of the victim was not at home, the applicant came to her house under the pretext of inquiring whether a voter slip had arrived. He asked for her WhatsApp number, claiming he needed to send the voter slip, and thus obtained the victim’s mobile number. Thereafter, the applicant began incessantly calling and blackmailing the victim. He later entered her home and committed rape. The applicant recorded the objectionable act on his mobile phone and started exploiting the victim to take undue advantage of her. The applicant is a headstrong and politically influential person, and due to this, he intimidated the victim. Therefore, the application may be dismissed.
5. While granting bail, the Court has to consider the involvement of the accused in the alleged offence, the jurisdiction to grant bail has to be exercised on the basis of the well settled principles having regard to the facts and circumstances of each case and the following factors are to be taken into consideration while considering an application for bail: (i) the nature of accusation and the severity of the punishment and the nature of the materials relied upon by the prosecution; (ii) reasonable apprehension of tampering with the witnesses and threat to the complainant or the witnesses; (iii) reasonable possibility of securing the presence of the accused at the time of trial or the likelihood of his abscondence; (iv) character behaviour and standing of the accused and the circumstances which are peculiar to the accused; (v) larger interest of the public or the State and similar other considerations are required to be considered.
6. I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of the respective parties and perused the investigation papers. Following aspects have been considered:
(1) The applicant has been in jail since 30.11.2024;
(2) Investigation is over and charge-sheet is filed;
(3) Trial is yet to be commenced;
(4) The Applicant has no past antecedent.
(5) Victim is 34 years old Major lady;
(6) Now, nothing is required to be discovered or recovered from the accused and there is no possibility of the trial taking place in the near future;
7. This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra vs. Central Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012]1 SCC 40 as well as in the case of Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors vs. Public Prosecu
Sanjay Chandra vs. Central Bureau of Investigation
Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors vs. Public Prosecutor, High Court of Andhra Pradesh
Bail is the rule and jail is the exception; the court emphasized the importance of personal liberty and the need for careful consideration of the circumstances surrounding bail applications.
The court emphasized that bail is a rule and jail is an exception, prioritizing personal liberty and the completion of investigation in granting bail.
The court emphasized that bail is a rule and jail is an exception, considering personal liberty and the nature of allegations in granting bail.
Bail is a rule and jail is an exception; personal liberty under Article 21 must be upheld unless strong grounds exist to deny bail.
The presumption of innocence and the right to personal liberty must prevail unless substantial evidence suggests the accused's involvement in the crime.
Bail is the rule and jail is the exception, emphasizing personal liberty under Article 21, especially when trial will take time and no recovery is pending.
Bail is a rule and jail is an exception, emphasizing personal liberty and the need for careful consideration of the accused's circumstances.
Bail is the rule, and pre-trial detention should not equate to conviction, emphasizing personal liberty under Article 21.
Bail is the rule and jail the exception, emphasizing personal liberty under Article 21, especially when pre-trial detention amounts to wrongful conviction.
Bail is the rule and jail is the exception; personal liberty must be considered alongside the nature of the allegations and evidence presented.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.