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2025 Supreme(GUJ) 546

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER CHARGESHEET) NO. 5135 of 2025 ==========================================================
PREM KHIMJIBHAI JANJIYA (MAHESHWARI)
Versus STATE OF GUJARAT ==========================================================
Appearance:
MR ANKIT Y BACHANI(5424) for the Applicant(s) No. 1 MR HARDIK S. SONI, APP for the Respondent No.1 ==========================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE M. R. MENGDEY Date : 11/03/2025

Petitioner Advocates:MR ANKIT Y BACHANI(5424) ,Respondent Advocate: PUBLIC PROSECUTOR(2)

The court granted bail based on the completion of investigation and the applicant's custody status, emphasizing the need for conditions to prevent tampering with evidence.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita - Section 483 - Application for regular bail - The applicant is accused of serious offences, including inflicting bodily harm leading to death, as evidenced by CCTV footage - The court considered the nature of the allegations and the applicant's custody status - The court found that the applicant is not likely to flee and that the investigation is complete - The court emphasized the need for conditions to ensure compliance and prevent tampering with evidence. (Paras 2, 5, 6, 7)

(B) Bail - Factors for consideration - The court outlined three key factors: prima facie case, availability of the accused at trial, and risk of tampering with witnesses - The court noted that the applicant has been in custody since 27.10.2024 and is not likely to flee. (Paras 6, 7)

Facts of the case:
The applicant is charged in connection with a serious offence involving the death of the deceased, allegedly due to the applicant's actions. The cause of death was determined to be a cardio-respiratory attack. (Paras 4, 5)

Findings of Court:
The court found it appropriate to exercise discretion in granting bail, subject to specific conditions to ensure compliance and prevent interference with the investigation. (Paras 7, 8)

Issues: The main issues included the seriousness of the charges, the applicant's likelihood of fleeing, and the conditions necessary for bail. (Paras 4, 6)

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the applicant's continued custody was not warranted given the nature of the allegations and the completion of the investigation, allowing bail with conditions to ensure compliance. (Paras 5, 7)

Result: Application for bail allowed.

ORDER :

(M. R. MENGDEY, J.)

1. Rule. Learned APP waives service of notice of Rule on behalf of respondent-State.

2. This application is filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita for regular bail in connection with F.I.R. No.11993006241363 of 2024 registered with ‘A’ Division Gandhidham Police Station, District Kachchh (East) Gandhidham.

3. Learned advocate for the applicant has submitted that considering the nature of offence and role attributed to the applicant, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail by imposing suitable conditions.

4. The learned APP appearing for the respondent State has vehemently submitted that the presence of the present applicant has been found in the CCTV footage and the same has been sent to the FSL for examination. The applicant had actively participated in commission of offence in question as he had given kick and fist blows to the deceased which had resulted into death of the deceased. Learned APP has, therefore, submitted that the offences which have been charged, are serious in nature and looking to the facts as well as the allegations levelled against the applicant, no discretion is required to be exercised.

5. Heard learned advocates appearing for the parties and perused the material available on record. From the record it appears that the investigation is over and Charge-sheet has already been filed. As per the case of prosecution, the applicant is alleged to have inflicted kicks and fists blows to the deceased. However, upon perusal of P.M. Note, the cause of death is cardio respiratory attack. Having regard to these facts, the present application deserves to be allowed.

6. This court has also considered the following aspects:

(a) As per catena of decisions of Hon’ble Supreme Court, there are mainly 3 factors which are required to be considered by this court i.e. prima facie case, availability of Applicant accused at the time of trial and tampering and hampering with the witnesses by the accused.

(b) That the learned Advocate for the Applicant has submitted that the Applicant Accused is not likely to flee away.

(c) That the Applicant is in custody since 27.10.2024.

(d) The law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra v. C.B.I. Reported in (2012) 1 SCC 40.

7. In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature of allegations made in the FIR and without discussing the evidence in details as well as without going into details, prima-facie, this Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the discretion to enlarge the applicant on bail. Hence, the application is allowed and the applicant is ordered to be released on bail in connection with the aforesaid FIR, on executing a bond of Rs.10,000/- with one surety of the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court and subject to the conditions that;

(a) shall not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the fact of the case so as to dissuade from disclosing such facts to the Court or any Police Officer or tamper with the evidence.

(b) shall maintain law and order and not to indulge in any criminal activities.

(c) shall furnish the documentary proof of complete, correct and present address of residence to the Investigating Officer and to the Trial Court at the time of executing the bond and shall not change residence without prior permission of the trial Court.

(d) shall provide contact numbers as well as the contact numbers of the sureties before the Trial Court. In case of change in such numbers inform in writing immediately to the trial Court.

(e) shall file an affidavit stating immovable properties whether self acquired or ancestral with description, location and present value of such properties before the Trial Court, if any.

(f) shall not leave India without prior permission of the Trial Court

(g) surrender passport, if any, to the Trial Court within a week. If accused does not possess passport, shall file an Affidavit t

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