IN THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
N. UNNI KRISHNAN NAIR, J.
Swell Alom Laskar S/o. Lt. Ala Uddin Laskar – Appellant
Versus
The State Of Assam And Ors – Respondent
WP(C) 4708 of 2022
Decided on : 22-04-2024
Compassionate Appointment - Non-Consideration of Case - [Compassionate Appointment] - [State of W.B. v. Debabrata Tiwari & ors.] - The court discussed the principles of compassionate appointment, emphasizing that it is not a source of recruitment and should be provided immediately to redeem the family in distress. The court highlighted that compassionate appointment cannot be claimed after a lapse of time and that the financial condition of the family at the time of the death of the deceased employee is the primary consideration. The court also emphasized the need to act with a sense of immediacy in matters concerning compassionate appointment, and that laches or undue delay may disentitle the grant of relief.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner sought appointment on compassionate ground after the death of his father, who was an Assistant Teacher. The jurisdictional District Level Committee rejected the petitioner's case for appointment on compassionate ground, citing reasons such as the application not being submitted within the mandated period and the petitioner not possessing the required percentage for the post of Assistant Teacher, Lower Primary School.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner's claim for appointment on compassionate ground was a stale claim and that the family had sustained for around 19 years after the death of the petitioner's father. The court concluded that directing the respondent authorities to consider the petitioner's case for appointment on compassionate ground at this distant point of time would not be in furtherance of the object behind the scheme for providing appointment on compassionate ground.
Issues: The issues revolved around the rejection of the petitioner's case for appointment on compassionate ground, the timeliness of the application, and the financial condition of the family at the time of the death of the deceased employee.
Ratio Decidendi: The court applied the principles of compassionate appointment as outlined in the case of State of W.B. v. Debabrata Tiwari & ors., emphasizing the need for immediacy, the financial condition of the family at the time of the death of the deceased employee, and the disentitlement of relief due to laches or undue delay.
Final Decision: The writ petition was found to be devoid of merit and was dismissed, with no order as to costs.
1.Heard Mr. B. Purkayashta, learned counsel for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. P. Borah, learned Standing Counsel for the Elementary Education Department appearing for the respondent no. 1, 3 & 4 and Ms. D. Das Barman, learned Addl. Senior Government Advocate appearing for the respondents no. 2 & 5.
2. The grievance as raised in the present proceeding by the petitioner pertains to non-consideration of his case for appointment on compassionate ground against a post commensurating to his educational qualification. The petitioner has also in this connection, presented a challenge to the decision as arrived at by the jurisdictional District Level Committee (DLC) in its meeting held on 02.02.2022, towards rejecting the case for appointment on compassionate ground of the petitioner herein.
3. The father of the petitioner herein Late Ala Uddin Laskar, while working as an Assistant Teacher at Sridharpur M.V. School, Cachar, Assam had died in harness on 10.09.2005. The petitioner, at the relevant point of time was studying in Class-XII; however, on the request of his family members, the petitioner submitted an application on 10.01.2006, praying for appointment on compassionate ground. It is contended by the petitioner herein that his case was considered by the jurisdictional DLC in its meeting held on 15.03.2012; however, the application of the petitioner was rejected on the ground that the same was not submitted within the period so mandated. Being aggrieved, the petitioner approached this Court by way of instituting WP(C)/5977/2021 and this Court, vide order dated 15.11.2021 was pleased to dispose of the said writ petition by requiring the jurisdictional DLC to examine if any vacancy is available, to which the petitioner may be qualified, as of the year 2008 and if Yes, to pass appropriate order(s) in the matter.
4. It is contended that the case of the petitioner was again placed before the jurisdictional DLC in its meeting held on 02.02.2022; however, the case of the petitioner was again rejected. The jurisdictional DLC, while proceeding to consider the case of the petitioner recorded that the Director of Elementary Education, Assam, had lodged an FIR against the petitioner in connection with a case of fake appointment. Further, it was recorded that the Director of Elementary Education Department, Assam, has also instructed the District Elementary Department Officer, Cachar, Silchar to lodge an FIR against the petitioner in Silchar and Borkhola Police Stations in this connection.
5. It was also recorded that the petitioner herein had submitted an application dated 02.03.2021 along with a copy of the said fake appointment letter and prayed for release of his arrear salary, whereas there was no record found regarding the joining of the petitioner in the school, where he was projected to have been appointed. The jurisdictional DLC also held that the application of the petitioner for the post of Assistant Teacher, Lower Primary School was not mandated to be considered inasmuch as he did not possess the aggregate percentage as stipulated for recruitment to the post in question and accordingly, on the said grounds, the case of the applicant was rejected. Being aggrieved, the petitioner has instituted the present proceeding.
6. The petitioner has also by way of filing an additional affidavit, brought on record the FIR filed by the authorities in the matter and as reflected in the said decision of the DLC. It is an admitted position in the matter that the father of the petitioner had died in harness on 10.09.2005 and thereafter, the petitioner had submitted his application on 10.01.2006 for appointment on compassionate ground. The case of the petitioner was initially rejected by the jurisdictional DLC on the ground that application submitted by the petitioner was so submitted after the expiry of the period mandated for the same. However, the same was assailed before this Court in the proceeding in WP(C)/5977/2021 and this Court had directed for
Jagdish Lal v. State of Haryana
Compassionate appointment should be made with a sense of immediacy to mitigate the financial crisis faced by the family of the deceased, and the lack of diligence in pursuing the matter after the dea....
Compassionate appointment is not a source of recruitment and cannot be claimed or offered after a lapse of time. The financial condition of the family at the time of the employee's death is a primary....
The central legal point established in the judgment is that the claim for compassionate appointment cannot be entertained after a considerable period of time since the death of the government employe....
Compassionate appointments must be made promptly to address financial distress; significant delays render claims stale and ineligible for consideration.
Compassionate appointments must be considered promptly to address immediate financial crises; undue delay can render applications stale and ineligible.
Compassionate appointment is not a source of recruitment, should be provided immediately, and is based on the financial condition of the family at the time of the employee's death.
Compassionate appointment claims must be filed promptly; delays undermine the grounds for consideration, rendering such cases stale.
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