SANJAY KUMAR MEDHI
Union of India – Appellant
Versus
Satbir Singh – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
SANJAY KUMAR MEDHI, J.
1. Heard Ms. A Gayan, learned counsel for the applicant, who by means of this review petition has prayed for review of the order dated 22.06.2022 passed by this Court in WP (C)/5172/2016. Also heard Shri R Mazumdar, learned counsel for the opposite party/writ petitioner.
2. At the outset, this Court reminds itself that a review cannot be an appeal in disguise wherein there would be a re-hearing and reconsideration of the inter se merits of the rival parties. In this connection, there are a catena of decisions o the Hon’ble Supreme Court and one may gainfully refer to the some of those decisions:
(i) Aribam Tuleshwar Sharma v. Aribam Pishak Sharma, (1979) 4 SCC 389
(ii) Union of India v. B. Valluvan, 2006 INSC 741 : (2006) 8 SCC 686
(iii) State of W.B. v. Kamal Sengupta, 2008 INSC 759 : (2008) 8 SCC 612
3. In the case of Aribam Tuleshwar Sharma (supra), the following has been laid down:
Aribam Tuleshwar Sharma v. Aribam Pishak Sharma
Kamlesh Verma Vs. Mayawati & Ors. 2013 INSC 526 : (2013) 8 SCC 320
Review jurisdiction is limited to correcting patent errors and cannot be used to re-examine merits of a case or revisit arguments already considered.
Power of review can be exercised for correction of a mistake and not to substitute a new. Such powers can be exercised within limits of the statute dealing with the exercise of power
The main legal point established in the judgment is that review proceedings are limited to specific grounds as per Order 47, Rule 1, CPC, and cannot be used as a means to reargue the case or challeng....
A power of review is not to be confused with appellate powers which may enable an Appellate Court to correct all manner of errors committed by the Subordinate Court.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the power of review may only be exercised for specific reasons such as the discovery of new evidence, mistake, or error apparent on the face o....
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