IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
Saheer, S/o. Abdul Rahim – Petitioner
Versus
The Ombudsman For Local Self Government Institutions – Respondent
WP(C) No. 15062 of 2025
Decided On : 11-02-2026
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. writ petition details and parties involved. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. definitions under the kerala panchayat raj act. (Para 5) |
| 3. ombudsman lacks jurisdiction over village officer. (Para 7) |
JUDGMENT :
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
The above writ petition is filed with the following prayers :
i) “issue a writ of certiorari or other appropriate writ, order or direction, quashing Exhibit P1 complaint as against the petitioner;
ii) It is humbly submitted that the filing of translated copies of vernacular documents may be dispensed with this Hon’ble Court. And
iii) Issue such other orders this Hon’ble Court deem fit and proper for the facts and circumstances of this case.” [sic]
2. The petitioner is working as a Village Officer at Pathiyoor Village Office. He is aggrieved by the proceedings pending before the 1st respondent, the Ombudsman for Local Self Government Institutions, arising from a complaint filed by the 2nd respondent. The short point raised by the petitioner is that, in the light of Sec.271F (c ) and (g) read with Section 271 J of the Kerala Panchayat Raj Act, 1994 (for short 'Act'), the proceedings against the petitioner, who is a Village Officer, will not lie before the Ombudsman for Local Self Government Institutions. Hence, this writ petition.
3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner, the learned counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent and the learned Government Pleader.
4. Sec.271F(g) of the Act is extracted hereunder :
“(g) 'Public Servant' means an employee, or officer under the Local Self Government Institution or an elected member of the Local Self Government Institution including its President or Chairperson and includes an employee or officer of any office or institution transferred to the Local Self Government Institution under the provisions of this Act.”
5. As per the above provision, the public servant means any employee or officer under the Local Self Government Institutions, or an elected member of the Local Self Government Institutions, including the President/Chairperson and includes an employee or officer of any office or institution transferred to the Local Self Government Institution under the provisions of the Act. Admittedly, the petitioner is a Village Officer. He will not come in any of the categories mentioned in Section 271F (g) of the Act. If that is the case, the petitioner will not be a public servant as defined in Section 271F (g) of the Act. Section 271F (c) defines the ‘complaint’. Sec. 271F(c) is also extracted hereunder:
“(c) 'Complaint' means a statement of allegation that a public servant or a Local Self Government Institution is guilty of corruption or maladministration and includes any reference to an allegation in respect of which suo motu enquiry has been proposed or recommendation for enquiry has been made by Government.”
6. The functions of the Ombudsman are stated in Sec. 271J of the Act. Section 271J of the Act is also extracted hereunder :
“Section 271J: Functions of the Ombudsman
(1) The Ombudsman shall perform all or any of the following functions, namely :--
(i) Investigate into any allegation contained in a complaint or on a reference from Government, or that has come to the notice of the Ombudsman;
(ii) Enquire into any complaint in which corruption or maladministration of a public servant or a Local Self Government Institution is alleged;
(iii) Pass an order on the allegation in the following manner, namely:--
(a) Where the irregularity involves a criminal offence committed by a public servant, the matter shall be referred to the appropriate authority for investigation.
(b) Where the irregularity causes loss or inconvenience to a citizen, direct the Local self Government Institution to give him compensation and to reimburse the loss from the person responsible for the irregularity;
(c) Where the irregularity involves loss or waste or misuse of the fund of the Local Self Government Institution, realise such loss from those who are responsible for such irregularity, and
(d) Where
A Village Officer is not classified as a public servant under the Kerala Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, thus the Ombudsman lacks jurisdiction to address complaints against him.
The Ombudsman for Local Self Government cannot make observations beyond the confines of stipulated powers regarding disputes.
The Ombudsman cannot investigate complaints concerning building permits that are intertwined with matters adjudicated by a designated Tribunal, emphasizing the need to adhere to jurisdictional bounda....
The Ombudsman must thoroughly investigate allegations of maladministration under the Kerala Panchayat Raj Act, as failure to do so undermines the procedures for addressing public grievances.
A quasi-judicial authority's order does not require it to be a party unless necessary.
Point of Law : Functions of Ombudsman - Lok Ayukta ought not have proceeded with any complaint or mal administration with regard to a public servant of a Local Self Government Institution.
The court affirmed the authority of the Ombudsman to adjudicate disputes regarding municipal actions while ensuring timely resolution of pending petitions.
The powers of the court to register a case under the Cr.P.C. are not compromised by the Local Bodies Ombudsman Act, reaffirming that prior court orders remain valid unless explicitly overturned.
An Ombudsman lacks jurisdiction to entertain complaints concerning refunds of deposits under the Kerala Panchayat Raj Act, 1994.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.