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2022 Supreme(Raj) 2115

HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Rameshwar Vyas, J.
Smt. Neetu Bhargava – Appellant
Versus
Gunwant Bhargava – Respondent
S. B. Civil Transfer Appl. No. 76/2020
Decided On : 11-03-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. O.P. Sangwa, for the Appellant
None Present, for the Respondent.

The court's decision was based on the valid and justified grounds for transfer, the pending criminal cases, and the lack of rebuttal from the respondent, leading to the allowance of the transfer petition under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.

Headnote:

Transfer - Divorce Petition - The court allowed the transfer petition under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, transferring the divorce petition from the Family Court, Merta to the court of Additional District Judge No. 1, Kishangarh, District Ajmer.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner-wife sought transfer of the divorce petition from the Family Court, Merta to the court of Additional District Judge No. 1, Kishangarh, District Ajmer, citing valid and justified grounds, including her inability to defend the court proceedings at Merta due to being a lady with a minor child and alleged lack of income.

Finding of the Court:

The court found the grounds raised by the petitioner to be valid and justified, especially considering the pending criminal cases under the I.P.C. and Domestic Violence Act, and the lack of rebuttal from the respondent. Consequently, the court allowed the transfer petition.

Issues: The main issue was the transfer of the divorce petition from the Family Court, Merta to the court of Additional District Judge No. 1, Kishangarh, District Ajmer, based on the petitioner's circumstances and the lack of rebuttal from the respondent.

Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was influenced by the petitioner's valid and justified grounds for transfer, the pending criminal cases, and the lack of rebuttal from the respondent, leading to the allowance of the transfer petition.

Final Decision: The court allowed the transfer petition, ordering the transfer of the divorce petition from the Family Court, Merta to the court of Additional District Judge No. 1, Kishangarh, District Ajmer, and scheduled the parties to appear before the court of Additional District Judge No. 1, Kishangarh, District Ajmer for further proceedings.

JUDGMENT

1. The instant application under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 has been preferred by the petitioner-wife seeking transfer of the divorce petition filed under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (afterwards referred to as "the Act of 1955"), by the respondent-husband bearing Civil (Hindu Marriage) Case No. 56/2017 titled as "Gunwant Bhargava Vs. Neetu Bhargava" from the Family Court, Merta to the court of Additional District Judge No. 1, Kishangarh, District Ajmer.

2. As per averments made in application, the parties got married as per Hindu rites on 13.11.2013 at Kishangarh. Some time after the marriage, dispute arose between the parties on account of demand of dowry and related cruelty committed by the respondent. In such circumstances, the petitioner had no other option except to come back to her parent's house. The petitioner was constrained to lodge the F.I.R. No. 133/2016 at Police Station Gandhinagar, Kishangarh for the offences under Sections 498-A and 406 of I.P.C., pursuant to which, the prosecution is pending before the court of Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate No. 2, Kishangarh, District Ajmer. Thereafter, the petitioner was again subjected to cruelty, therefore, she left her matrimonial home and started to live with her parents at Kishangarh. The petitioner filed a complaint under the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 against the respondent before the court of Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate No. 2, Kishangarh, which is also pending consideration. As a counter blast to the legitimate steps taken by the petitioner, the respondent has filed the petition under Section 13 of the Act of 1955 being Civil (Hindu Marriage) Case No. 56/2017 before the Family Court, Merta. The petitioner is living with her old aged parents and minor child having no financial resources. The petitioner is not in a position to attend the scheduled dates in the petition under Section 13 of the Act of 1955. The petitioner is a lady, who is pursuing her study. The petitioner is living with her parents, who are also of a humble background and not in a position to accompany the petitioner or to take care of the petitioner for long. The distance from Kishangarh to Merta is about 100 kms. and there is no male member, who can travel with the petitioner. Therefore, she has prayed that the matter deserveds to be transferred from Merta to Kishangarh. The application is supported by the affidavit of the petitioner. The copies of the litigation pending between the parties have also been placed on record. In spite of service of notice upon the respondent, he did not make his presence before this Court.

3. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and perused the material available on record.

4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the grounds raised by the petitioner in this application are valid and justified grounds for transfer of the case from Merta to Kishangarh. There is no rebuttal of the averments made in the application. The respondent did not choose to appear and file reply to the application.

5. From the averments made in the application, it appears that the grounds raised by the petitioner are valid and justified grounds for transfer of the application. After registering the criminal cases under the I.P.C. and Domestic Violence Act, the respondent has filed the petition under Section 13 of the Act of 1955 seeking divorce against the petitioner. The petitioner is a lady having minor child and alleged of having no source of income. In such circumstances, it would be more inconvenient for her to defend the court proceedings at Merta.

6. Having regard to the contentions raised by learned counsel for the petitioner and looking to the grounds raised by the petitioner and the fact that the same have not been rebutted by the respondent, this Court deems it fit to allow the present transfer petition.

7. Resultantly, the present transfer petition is allowed. The Civil (Hindu Marriage) Case No.

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