IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
Vijay Bishnoi, J.
Ranjhe Khan @ Ranju Khan – Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous Bail Application No. 8935 of 2022
Decided On : 05-12-2022
NDPS Act - Bail Application - The court granted bail to the accused petitioner under Section 439 Cr.P.C after considering the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner was arrested for offences under Sections 8/22 and 29 NDPS Act. The co-accused persons informed the police that they procured the narcotic substance from the petitioner. However, no narcotic drugs were recovered from the petitioner, and the investigating officer admitted that there was no conversation between the petitioner and the co-accused persons on the day of the incident.
Finding of the Court:
The court, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, deemed it just and proper to grant bail to the accused petitioner under Section 439 Cr.P.C.
Issues: The main issue was whether the petitioner should be granted bail considering the facts and circumstances of the case.
Ratio Decidendi: The court considered the lack of recovery of narcotic drugs from the petitioner and the absence of conversation between the petitioner and the co-accused persons on the day of the incident as factors in granting bail.
Final Decision: The criminal misc. second bail application filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C was allowed, and the petitioner was directed to be released on bail upon executing a personal bond and providing sureties.
JUDGMENT
Vijay Bishnoi, J. - Heard learned counsel for the petitioner as well as learned Public Prosecutor and also perused the material on record.
2. The petitioner has been arrested in FIR No.57/2020 of Police Station Muklawa, District Sri Ganganagar for the offences punishable under Sections 8/22 and 29 NDPS Act. He has preferred this second bail application under Section 439 Cr.P.C.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that as per the prosecution story, huge quantity of tablets containing narcotic substance above commercial quantity have been recovered at the instance of two co-accused persons viz. Firoz Khan and Aslam on 10.05.2020. It is also submitted that during the course of investigation, the above named two co-accused persons while in police custody have informed that they procured the said narcotic substance from the petitioner. It is further submitted that on the basis of the said information, the police have filed charge-sheet against the petitioner, though, it is well settled that any information supplied by the accused persons while in police custody is not admissible in evidence.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the statements of Investigation Officer - Chandrajeet Singh have been recorded before the trial court as PW-2 and in his evidence, he has admitted that no narcotic drugs have been recovered from the petitioner. It is also admitted by Investigating Officer that on the day of the incident, there was no conversation between the petitioner and the other co-accused persons. It is stated by Investigating Officer that the co-accused persons were in contact with the petitioner prior to the day of incident but what conversation took place between them is not known to him.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that simply because the petitioner was having some conversation with the co-accused persons days before the incident, it cannot be said that the petitioner is involved in commission of crime. It is prayed that the petitioner is in custody since long and trial of the case will take time, therefore, he may be enlarged on bail.
6. Learned Public Prosecutor has opposed the bail application. Having regard to the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, I deem it just and proper to grant bail to the accused petitioner under Section 439 Cr.P.C.
7. Accordingly, this criminal misc. second bail application filed under Section 439 Cr.P.C. is allowed and it is directed that petitioner - Ranjhe Khan @ Ranju Khan S/o Gulam Kadar shall be released on bail in connection with FIR No.57/2020 of Police Station Muklawa, District Sri Ganganagar provided he executes a personal bond in a sum of Rs.50,000/- with two sound and solvent sureties of Rs.25,000/- each to the satisfaction of learned trial court for his appearance before that court on each and every date of hearing and whenever called upon to do so till the completion of the trial.
Confessional statements recorded under Section 67 of the NDPS act are not admissible in evidence, and the lack of recovery of narcotic substance at the accused's instance can be considered in bail ap....
A person accused under the NDPS Act may be granted bail if there is no recovery of narcotic contraband from them and if they can demonstrate a lack of knowledge regarding the nature of the goods bein....
The court has the discretion to grant bail after considering the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case.
The decision emphasized that the question of sample collection should be addressed by the trial court after considering the evidence, and this was the basis for rejecting the bail application.
Granting bail based on the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case.
The court considered the narcotic contraband quantity and the totality of the facts and circumstances of the case in granting bail under Section 439 Cr.P.C.
The recovery of contraband from the possession of the accused, reliability of secret information, and the limitations prescribed under Section 37 of the NDPS Act are crucial factors in deciding bail ....
Where judicial discretion to admit the petitioner on bail, is required to be exercised in his favour.
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