IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
KULDEEP MATHUR, J.
Sunil Kumar, S/o. Sajan Ram - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan & Ors. - Respondents
S.B. Criminal Appeal (Sb) No. 2492 of 2023
Decided On : 30-01-2024
Bail - SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act - The court found that the statements of the victim recorded under various sections of Cr.P.C. with the assistance of special educators indicated that only one person committed the rape, and the investigation against the appellant had already been completed. The court held that there was no reasonable ground to allow further incarceration of the appellant and set aside the order rejecting the bail application.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant filed an appeal under Section 14A SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act against the rejection of his bail application in connection with a criminal case involving multiple offenses including rape.
Finding of the Court:
The court, after considering the arguments and perusing the victim's statements, found that there was no reasonable ground to keep the appellant behind bars and set aside the order rejecting the bail application.
Issues: The issues involved the appellant's alleged false implication in the criminal case, the completion of the investigation against the appellant, and the comparison of victim's statements recorded under different sections of Cr.P.C.
Ratio Decidendi: The court's decision was based on the prima facie finding that there was no reasonable ground to allow further incarceration of the appellant, considering the victim's statements and the completion of the investigation against the appellant.
Final Decision: The instant appeal was allowed, and the impugned order rejecting the bail application was set aside. The appellant was ordered to be released on bail upon furnishing the specified bonds to the satisfaction of the trial court.
JUDGMENT :
1. The instant appeal has been filed under Section 14A SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act on behalf of the appellant, who is in custody in connection with F.I.R. No.397/2022, registered at Police Station Dhorimana, District Barmer, for the offences under Sections 342, 376 D, 376 (2) (n), 201, 120B I.P.C. and sections 3(1)(b)(ii), 3(2)(v), (vi) of the SC and ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act against the order dated 20.11.2023 passed by the learned Special Judge Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act Cases, Barmer whereby, the bail application preferred under Section 439 Cr.P.C. on behalf of the appellant was rejected.
2. The previous criminal appeal of the appellant was dismissed by this Court vide order dated 18.07.2023.
3. Heard learned counsel for appellant, learned Public Prosecutor and learned counsel for the complainant. Perused the material available on record.
4. Leaned counsel for the appellant submitted that the appellant who is aged about 21 years has been falsely implicated in the criminal case. Drawing attention of the Court towards the statements of the victim ‘M’ recorded under Section 161 Cr.P.C. on 28.11.2022, learned counsel for the appellant submitted that since the victim was a deaf, dumb and disabled girl, therefore, the statements got recorded in the presence of special educator Kesrimal Kuldeep as per which the co-accused Harji Ram committed the offence. Attention of the Court was further drawn towards the statement of prosecutrix victim ‘M’ recorded under Section 164 Cr. P.C. recorded in the presence of special educator Smt. Parul Vaishnav on 16.12.2022 as per which, only one person committed rape upon her.
5. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that since specific allegation has been levelled against the co-accused Harji Ram and no specific role has been allegedly assigned to the appellant in the commission of crime and investigation against the appellant has already been completed, no fruitful purpose would be served by keeping the appellant behind bars for an indefinite period.
6. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that since co-accused namely Bhajan Lal has already been enlarged on bail by a coordinate Bench of this Court vide order dated 08.11.2023 in S.B. Criminal Appeal (SB) No.171/2023, the appellant who is in judicial custody since 11.12.2022 and trial of the case is likely to take sufficiently long time to conclude, thus, benefit of bail should also be granted to the accused-appellant.
7. Learned Public Prosecutor and learned counsel for the complainant have vehemently opposed the prayer for bail. However, they were not in a position to refute the fact that the above named co-accused has already been enlarged on bail by this Court.
8. Having regard to the entirety of facts and circumstances as available on record, upon a consideration of the arguments advanced at bar and after perusing the statements of victim ‘M’ recorded under various Sections of Cr.P.C., this Court prima facie finds that the prosecutrix in her statements recorded under Section 164 Cr.P.C. with the assistance of Special Educator Parul Vaishnav stated that only one person committed rape upon her. The prosecutrix during her statements recorded under Section 161 Cr.P.C. with the assistance of Special Educator Kesrimal Kuldeep, specifically stated that co-accused Harji Ram committed offence. This Court also prima facie finds that investigation against the appellant has already been completed. In the prima facie opinion of this Court, there is no reasonable ground to allow further incarceration of the appellant. Thus, this Court is of the prima facie opinion that the order rejecting the application for bail filed on behalf of the appellant, cannot be sustained and deserves to be set aside.
9. Consequently, the instant appeal is allowed. The impugned order dated 20.11.2023 passed by the learned Special Judge Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act Cases, Ba
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