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2025 Supreme(Raj) 588

HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
MR. JUSTICE MANOJ KUMAR GARG, J
Satveer - Appellant
Versus
State - Respondent
CRLR / 1009 / 2007
Decided On : 14-02-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Mr. N.R. Goswami, Ms. Kamla Goswami, Mr. Narendra Gehlot, PP, Mr. Om Prakash Choudhary

The court affirmed the conviction but modified the sentence to the time already served, emphasizing the need for a just and reasonable sentence considering the petitioner's circumstances.

Headnote:

(A) Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 279, 304-A, and 337 - Criminal revision petition challenging conviction and sentence - Conviction affirmed by appellate court - Petitioner sought leniency based on age, family background, and time served - Court maintained conviction but modified sentence to time already served, considering the petitioner's circumstances. (Paras 1, 5, 8, 9)

(B) Sentencing - The court emphasized the need for a just and reasonable sentence, taking into account the petitioner's age, societal status, and the duration of the trial. (Paras 8, 9)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner was involved in a vehicular accident on 18.09.1999, resulting in injuries and fatalities. He was convicted under various sections of IPC and sentenced by the trial court, which was upheld by the appellate court.

Findings of Court:
The court upheld the conviction but modified the sentence to the time already served, considering the petitioner's circumstances and the nature of the offense.

Issues: The main issues were the appropriateness of the sentence given the petitioner's background and the duration of the trial.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the sentence should reflect the interests of justice, considering the petitioner's age, societal status, and the time spent in custody, thus modifying the sentence to the time already served.

Result: Revision petition allowed in part.

JUDGMENT :

(MANOJ KUMAR GARG, J.)

1. By way of filing the instant criminal revision petition, a challenge has been made to the order dated 13.09.2007 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Bhadra, District Hanumangarh, in Criminal Appeal No.26/2004 whereby the learned appellate court affirmed the conviction and sentence vide judgment dated 04.10.2004 passed by the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bhadra, District Hanumangarh in Criminal Case No.465/1999 by which the learned trial Judge convicted and sentenced the petitioner as under:-

OffenceSentenceFine & default sentence
Sec. 279 IPC6 months’SI Rs.1,000/- and in default of payment of fine, 1 months’ SI
Sec. 304-A IPC2 years’ RIRs.10,000/- and in default of payment of fine, 4 months’ SI
Sec. 337 IPC6 months’SI Rs.500/- and in default of payment of fine, 1 months’ SI

2. All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently and the period spent in judicial custody shall be adjusted in the original imprisonment.

3. Briefly stated the facts of the case are that on 18.09.1999, Shri Paramjeet Singh gave Parcha Bayan that he along with his family was travelling to Gogamedi from Hissar in a rented Jeep bearing registration No.RJ-31-1420. Upon reaching Dabdi T-junction, another Jeep bearing registration No.HR-21-5752, while reversing suddenly entered the roadway. As a result of which, the Jeep bearing registration No.RJ-31- 1420 collided with the reversing vehicle from behind, lost control and met with an accident. Passengers in the Jeep bearing registration No.RJ-31-1420 sustained some injuries and Paramjeet Singh’s Uncle Ammilal and Daughter Rajni died during treatment. On the basis of Parcha Bayan, the police registered a case under Sections 279 , 304-A and 337 of IPC and commenced the investigation. During the course of trial, the prosecution examined as many as 08 witnesses and submitted certain documents in support of their case. The accused-petitioner was examined under Section 313 Cr.P.C., in which he denied the allegations against.

4. The learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bhadra, District Hanumangarh after hearing the final arguments of both sides, convicted and sentenced the accused-petitioner under Sections 279 , 304-A and 337 of IPC vide order dated 04.10.2004. Being aggrieved by the conviction and sentence, the accused-petitioner preferred an appeal against the conviction and sentence before learned Additional Sessions Judge, Bhadra, District Hanumangarh, whereby the appellate court affirmed the conviction and sentence vide judgment dated 13.09.2007.

5. Learned counsel Mr. N.R. Goswami, representing the petitioner, at the outset submits that he does not dispute the finding of guilt and the judgment of conviction passed by the learned trial court and upheld by the learned appellate court, but at the same time, he implores that the incident took place in the year 1999. The accused-petitioner had remained in judicial custody for about 17 days. No other case has been reported against him. He hails from a very poor family and belongs to the weaker section of the society. The accused-petitioner was aged about 20 years in 1999 at the time of incident and the accused- petitioner is aged about 46 years at present and has been facing trial since the year 1999 and he has languished in jail for some time, therefore, a lenient view may be taken in reducing his sentence.

6. Learned public prosecutor though opposed the submissions made on behalf of the petitioner but does not refute the fact that the petitioner has remained behind the bars for about 17 days and except the present one, no other case has been registered against him.

7. Since the revision petition against conviction is not pressed and after perusing the material, nothing is noticed which requires interference in the finding of guilt reached by learned trial court, this court does not wish to interfere in the judgment of conviction. Accordingly, the judgment of conviction is maintained.

8. As far as the q

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