HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
MR. JUSTICE KULDEEP MATHUR, J
ALTAF – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF RAJASTHAN – Respondent
CRLMB / 531 / 2025
(A) BNS Act - Section 78(2) - POCSO Act - Sections 11/12 - Bail application - Petitioner arrested for harassment of minor - Allegations include stalking and forced contact - Delay in FIR registration of 13 days without explanation - Investigation completed - No criminal antecedents - Court grants bail considering no risk of influencing witnesses or fleeing justice. (Paras 1-5)
(B) Bail - Considerations for granting bail include the nature of allegations, delay in FIR, completion of investigation, and absence of prior criminal record. (Paras 4-5)
Facts of the case:
The petitioner was arrested in connection with FIR No.02/2025 for allegedly harassing a minor girl over six months, culminating in a forced encounter on 18.12.2024. The FIR was lodged 13 days later without a plausible explanation.
Findings of Court:
The court found no apprehension of the petitioner influencing witnesses or fleeing, and noted the completion of the investigation.
Issues: The main issues were the delay in FIR registration and the nature of the allegations against the petitioner.
Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the absence of prior criminal record and the completion of investigation warranted the granting of bail, emphasizing that the trial court should not be prejudiced by the observations made in this order.
Result: Bail application allowed.
ORDER :
KULDEEP MATHUR, J.
This application for bail under Section 483 BNSS has been filed by the petitioner who has been arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.02/2025 registered at Police Station Nohar, District Hanumangarh for the offences under Sections 78(2) of BNS and Section 11/12 of POCSO Act.
2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Public Prosecutor. Perused the material available on record.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the allegation against the present petitioner is that he was causing harassment to the victim ‘M’ who is a minor girl since last six months. The specific allegation against the present petitioner is that he used to stalk her on her way to school and intervene by asking her to becomr his friend. The further allegation against the present petitioner is that on 18.12.2024, he forcibly stopped victim ‘M’ and held her hand and asked for her mobile number.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner has been falsely implicated in the present case. The FIR has been lodged on 27.12.2024 i.e. after a delay of 13 days from the date of alleged incident without disclosing any plausible explanation for the same; the investigation against the petitioner has already been completed; and the petitioner does not have any criminal antecedents.
5. Lastly, learned counsel submitted that the petitioner is in judicial custody and the trial of the case will take sufficiently long time, therefore, the benefit of bail may be granted to the accused-petitioner.
6. Per contra, learned Public Prosecutor has vehemently opposed the bail application. However, he was not in a position to refute the fact that the investigation against the petitioner has already been completed. Learned Public Prosecutor has also not shown any apprehension of petitioner influencing the material prosecution witnesses of the case or fleeing away from justice, in case he is enlarged on bail.
7. Having considered the rival submissions, facts and circumstances of the case and without expressing any opinion on merits/demerits of the case, this Court is inclined to enlarge the petitioner on bail.
8. Consequently, the bail application under Section 483 BNSS is allowed. It is ordered that the accused-petitioner Altaf S/o Sadak Ali arrested in connection with F.I.R. No.02/2025 registered at Police Station Nohar, District Hanumangarh shall be released on bail, if not wanted in any other case, provided he furnishes a personal bond of Rs.50,000/- and two sureties of Rs.25,000/- each, to the satisfaction of learned trial court, for his appearance before that court on each & every date of hearing and whenever called upon to do so till completion of the trial.
9. It is however, made clear that findings recorded/observations made above are for limited purposes of adjudication of bail application. The trial court shall not get prejudiced by the same.
Bail granted due to completed investigation, absence of prior criminal record, and no risk of influencing witnesses.
The court granted bail based on the non-life-threatening nature of the injuries and the completion of the investigation, emphasizing the importance of trial duration in bail considerations.
Bail may be granted when the accused has not played an active role in the alleged crime and the trial is expected to be lengthy.
Delay in lodging FIR without plausible explanation undermines prosecution's credibility, justifying bail.
The court found prima facie merit in the claim of a mutual relationship between the petitioner and the victim, allowing bail due to completed investigation and time served in custody.
Bail granted due to lack of evidence from material witnesses and absence of criminal antecedents, emphasizing judicial discretion in bail applications.
Bail may be granted when investigation is complete and no risk of influencing witnesses exists, emphasizing case-specific evaluation.
Bail can be granted when investigation is complete and co-accused have received bail, despite serious allegations.
The court emphasized that prior acquaintance and lack of evidence of coercion justified granting bail, highlighting the importance of assessing risks of influencing witnesses.
The absence of direct evidence of mens rea precludes liability for abetment of suicide, justifying bail for the accused.
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