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2026 Supreme(HP) 384

IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA.
JIYA LAL BHARDWAJ, J.
Tripta Devi and others - Petitioners
Versus
State of H.P. and another - Respondent
CWPOA No.3127 of 2019
Decided On : 24-02-2026

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Petitioners:Mr. Anil K. God, Advocate
For the Respondents:Mr. Sumit Sharma, Deputy Advocate General

State cannot discriminate by granting contract appointments to successful litigants from same selection process while providing regular appointments to others, violating Article 14 equality.

Headnote:(A) Constitution of India - Article 14 - Service law - Equality clause - Petitioners initially appointed as Anganwari Workers applied for Supervisor posts pursuant to 2002 advertisement requiring 10th pass, five years service and training - Not called initially for lacking service as on publication date, succeeded in litigation shifting eligibility to last date for applications - Offered appointment on contract basis post court directions while other applicants from same advertisement granted regular basis - Discriminatory treatment of equals as unequals, arbitrary and violative of Article 14 - Policy on contract appointments and financial considerations no defence to unequal treatment - Directed to modify appointments to regular basis with consequential benefits. (Paras 7,8,12,15,16,17,18)

(B) Policy decisions - Courts do not interfere with Government policy generally but equality mandates same treatment for those similarly situated in same selection process. (Para 15)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners as Anganwari Workers applied for Supervisor posts advertised requiring minimum qualifications including five years service. Excluded initially, prior writ led to directions considering eligibility as on last application submission date. Post compliance, petitioners appointed on contract unlike others from same process who received regular appointments.

Findings of Court:
Appointment orders modified to regular basis instead of contract with all consequential benefits, to be done within two months.

Issues: Whether petitioners entitled to regular appointments like other selectees from same advertisement post successful litigation; validity of contract offers citing policy and acceptance.

Ratio Decidendi: Cannot discriminate against successful litigants by contract appointments when contemporaries from identical selection process received regular ones; action arbitrary, unjust, violative of Article 14 as equals unequally treated.

Result: Writ petition allowed.

Table of Content
1. eligibility fixed as on application submission deadline by courts (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. petitioners claim parity with regularly appointed candidates; state cites policy (Para 7 , 8 , 9)
3. contract appointments discriminatory, violate article 14 equality principle (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17)
4. direct regularization of petitioners' appointments with benefits (Para 18 , 19)
JUDGMENT :
Jiya Lal Bhardwaj, J.

The petitioners, by way of present writ petition, have prayed that the respondents be directed to offer them appointment on the posts of Supervisor on regular basis, instead of contract basis and further consider them on regular cadre from the date when the respondents issued the regular appointment orders to 238 candidates with all consequential benefits.

2. The petitioners were initially appointed as Anganwari Workers at different Anganwari Centres in the State of Himachal Pradesh by the respondents and they were discharging their duties with them.

3. On 22.10.2002, the respondents issued advertisement for filling-up the posts of Supervisors (ICDS) and the minimum eligibility criteria was that the Anganwari Workers, who have passed 10th standard from the recognized Board/Institute and have five years service along-with 11 months training as Bal Sevika, are eligible to apply for the post. The said advertisement was published in ‘Amar Ujala’ on 28.10.2002 and the last date for submission of the application form was within 30 days from the date of its issuance and 45 days for the candidates, who are residing in tribal areas i.e. Keylong, Udaipur, Kaza, Pangi, Pooh, Dodra-Kawar and Bharmour. The total number of posts were 242. Some of the persons were not called for the written test on the ground that they were not having the requisite qualifying service of five years as Anganwari Workers as on 28.10.2002 i.e. on the date of publication of the advertisement (Annexure P-1).

4. The Block Anganwari Worker Union had preferred the writ petition, which was registered as CWP(T) No.9192 of 2008, titled, Block Anganwari Workers’ Union and another vs. State of Himachal Pradesh and another and this Court vide judgment dated 24.12.2010 had disposed of the same with a direction to the respondents-State to declare the result of the test/interview for the post of Supervisor in the respondent Department held during 2003 and consider the cases of those candidates who have qualified in the said test/interview, in case they were having the requisite qualifying service as Anganwari Workers as on 19.01.2003 i.e. date of written test, within three months from the date of production of the copy of judgment.

5. The respondent-State feeling aggrieved by the said directions issued by the learned Single Judge had preferred the Letters Patent Appeal before the Division Bench of this Court, which was registered as LPA No.205 of 2011, titled, State of H.P and another vs. Block Anganwari Workers Union and another . The Division Bench of this Court on 16.04.2012 had allowed the LPA to the extent that the respondent-State shall complete the process of selection permitting all those applicants for the posts of Anganwari Supervisor, who had acquired the qualification as on the last date for submission of applications i.e. 27.11.2002. The relevant para of the judgment is quoted hereunder:

“8. In the judgment, dated 3.8.2011 in LPA No. 205 of 2011, this Court had, however, taken the view that the candidate must be qualified as on the date of advertisement inviting applications. That also is a case pertaining to the very same selection, as can be seen from the notification inviting applications. No cut-off date has been fixed for acquiring the qualification either in the Rules or in the notification inviting applications. Therefore, it is a case falling under the third category and hence the candidate need be qualified only by the last date for submission of the application. Since the judgment does not correctly reflect the settl


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