Vijay Kumari – Appellant
Versus
Ashwani Kumar – Respondent
JUDGMENT :
Pankaj Mithal, C.J.
1. The wife Smt. Vijay Kumari has preferred this Letters Patent Appeal (LPA) against the order dated 27.07.2020 passed by the learned single Judge rejecting her application for enhancement of permanent alimony in an appeal arising out of the judgment and order of the court of first; instance in a divorce case.
2. The matrimonial dispute between the appellant and her husband Ashwani Kumar came up for consideration in a divorce case. The divorce petition was dismissed whereupon the respondent husband preferred an appeal before the High Court. The appeal was allowed and a consent decree of divorce and a permanent alimony was passed on 27.07.2020 by the learned single Judge.
3. The appellant wife was allowed permanent alimony @ Rs. 1000/- per month.
4. The said judgment and order of the learned single Judge passed with the consent of the parties became final and conclusive as no one challenged it any further, rather the appellant wife started accepting the alimony so fixed.
5. The appellant wife moved an application before the Additional District Judge (Matrimonial Cases), Jammu on 28.07.2010, i.e., after ten years of the decree of divorce, for the enhancement
Statutory provisions allow for the revision of permanent alimony if there is a change in circumstances, regardless of the initial consent.
Family and Personal Law - Permanent alimony – Enhancement of – Court find no merit in this contention as applicant is getting a monthly pension of only Rs.1000/- per month from the Government of Hima....
Permanent alimony can be granted by the court at the time of divorce decree without requiring a separate application, as per Section 25 of the Hindu Marriage Act.
The mode and form of the application for claiming permanent alimony under Section 25 of the Hindu Marriage Act is immaterial, and the court has to consider the parameters as guided in the provision i....
Permanent alimony – A divorced wife is not required to file a separate application for grant of permanent alimony.
A ruling affirmed that maintenance can be enhanced under Section 127 of the CrPC after permanent alimony, emphasizing the need for consideration of changing circumstances.
Subsequent developments and maintenance awarded in previously instituted proceedings should be considered in determining the maintenance payable to the claimant.
Proper consideration of the parties' income and property is essential before awarding permanent alimony under section 25 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955.
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