IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
M.S.SONAK, CJ, RAJESH SHANKAR
Rajkumar Gupta – Appellant
Versus
State of Jharkhand – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. petition challenges section 19 as ultra vires and discriminatory. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4) |
| 2. no appeal right for contempt petitioner violates article 14. (Para 5 , 6) |
| 3. contempt lis between court and contemnor; appeal statutory. (Para 7 , 8 , 9) |
| 4. section 19 upheld; no case for invalidity or reading down. (Para 10 , 11 , 12 , 13) |
| 5. contempt proceedings exclusively between court and contemnor. (Para 14 , 15 , 16) |
| 6. right of appeal is statutory creation, not inherent. (Para 17 , 18 , 19 , 20) |
| 7. no article 14 discrimination; contemnor and petitioner unequal. (Para 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 , 26) |
| 8. limited appealability under section 19 per midnapore ruling. (Para 27 , 28 , 29 , 30) |
| 9. presumption of constitutionality; appeal not constitutional right. (Para 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36) |
| 10. reading down doctrine inapplicable to section 19. (Para 37 , 38 , 39) |
| 11. petition dismissed; liberty for other remedies granted. (Para 40 , 41 , 42) |
ORDER :
1. Heard Mr Umesh Kumar Choubey, learned counsel for the petitioner, and Mr Shubham Gautam, learned A.C to A.A.G-V for the Respondent State.
2. The petitioner, by instituting this petition, questions the constitutional validity of Section
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Section 19 of Contempt of Courts Act not ultra vires Article 14; appeal only for punished contemnor valid as contempt between court-contemnor; informant not party; statutory right, not inherent; equa....
The Regulation-making power cannot be exercised so as to bring into existence substantive rights or obligations or disabilities which are not contemplated in terms of the provisions of the said Act.
The provisions of the Contempt of Courts Act impose reasonable restrictions on free speech to protect judicial authority, and judges of superior courts are not liable for contempt in their own courts....
The main legal point established in the judgment is that the limitation prescribed under Section 20 of the Contempt of Courts Act is to be scrupulously followed, and the powers under Article 215 of t....
A Single Judge lacks jurisdiction to fully adjudicate civil contempt cases, limited to a prima facie inquiry, with final determinations reserved for a Division Bench after fulfilling statutory prereq....
A statute carries a strong presumption of constitutionality; a challenge to its validity under Article 226 requires proof of manifest arbitrariness or clearly discriminatory classification, not merel....
An appeal under Section 19 of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, is maintainable against any order in contempt proceedings, not just punitive orders.
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