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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
RONGON MUKHOPADHYAY, DEEPAK ROSHAN
State of Jharkhand – Appellant
Versus
Sanjay Yadav @ Sanjay Prasad Yadav, S/o Sri Bal Kishun Mahto @ Balkrishn – Respondent
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. death reference and appeal against murder convictions. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. armed mob murders four victims by beheading. (Para 4) |
| 3. eyewitnesses identify accused roles in murders. (Para 5) |
| 4. accused deny involvement; alibi evidence presented. (Para 6 , 7) |
| 5. disputed identification, fir suppression versus eyewitness reliability. (Para 8 , 9) |
| 6. brutal murders confirmed; minor witnesses unreliable. (Para 10 , 11 , 12) |
| 7. key eyewitnesses unreliable due to visibility, hiding, suppression. (Para 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17) |
| 8. incoherent evidence grants benefit of doubt; acquittal ordered. (Para 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22) |
Judgment :
Rongon Mukhopadhyay, J.
1. Heard Mr. B.M. Tripathi, learned senior counsel for the appellants in Cr. Appeal (DB) No. 337 of 2020 and Mr. Pankaj Kumar, learned P.P.
2. Death Reference No. 01 of 2020 has been put up before us for confirmation of the death sentence imposed upon both the convicts under Section 366 Cr.P.C.
3. One of the convicts (appellant) has preferred a separate appeal being Criminal Appeal (DB) No. 337 of 2020 which is directed against the judgment and order of conviction and sentence dated14-02-2020 (sentence passed on 19-02-2020) passed b
Eyewitness accounts unreliable due to inconsistencies, visibility doubts (distances, covered faces, hiding), suppressed initial report; benefit of doubt requires acquittal in multiple murder case by ....
Conviction based solely on testimonies of related witnesses is unsafe without independent corroboration, as evidenced by inconsistencies and lack of physical evidence.
The prosecution must establish charges beyond reasonable doubt, and contradictions in witness testimony and failure to seize crucial evidence can lead to the acquittal of the accused.
Circumstantial evidence – Where a case rests squarely on circumstantial evidence, inference of guilt can be justified only when all incriminating facts and circumstances are found to be incompatible ....
Eyewitness testimony must be consistent and corroborated; convictions cannot rely solely on the testimony of closely related witnesses without independent verification.
The acquittal of the accused was based on the prosecution's failure to prove the case beyond a reasonable doubt amidst significant inconsistencies in eyewitness testimonies.
Prosecution must establish guilt beyond reasonable doubt; contradictions in testimonies undermine the case.
The conviction upheld based on credible eyewitness testimony and medical evidence, despite the absence of independent witnesses, affirming the trial court's judgment.
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