BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
S. VAIDYANATHAN, G. JAYACHANDRAN, JJ.
State Rep. by The Inspector of Police, Keeranur & Another - Appellant
Versus
Danish Patel & Another - Respondent
R.T.(MD)No. 3 of 2021 & CRL.A.(MD)No. 300 of 2021
Decided On : 03-12-2021
Code of Criminal Procedure,1973 – Sections 374 (2), 164 , 161 and 366 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 363 and 302 - Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act - Sections 5(i) r/w 6(1), 5(j) (iv) r/w 6(1) and 5(k) r/w 6(1), 29 and 30 - Evidence Act - Section 157 - POCSO Act - Offence of murder - Seeking confirmation of capital punishment imposed on accused - Sole accused on file of Mahila Court at Pudukkottai, was found guilty of offences under Sections 363 and 302 of I.P.C. and Sections - Seeking confirmation of capital punishment imposed on accused filed by accused challenging conviction and sentence imposed on him and both matters are heard together and disposed of by this common Judgment - Facto complainant (PW-1) came Women Police Station along with accused Danish Patel and a two wheeler bearing Registration - accused taking the mentally challenged victim boy aged about 17 years towards Road in two wheeler he went to his home to have lunch - At about 2.30 p.m. he received a call from Chitra (PW-3), wife somebody doing something to victim boy near bush - place where Chitra was gracing her cattle. On information of Chitra, they went to graveyard area and inside they saw the victim boy lying face down and the accused near the victim boy - Accused tried to flee They caught hold of the accused - On examining the victim, they found injuries all over his body and he was not conscious. After sometime, the boy regained conscious and started weeping showing his bleeding anus and the accused - Injured boy was taken to the hospital – Held, prosecution has proved beyond doubt that the victim child was subjected to aggravated penetrative sexual assault by causing hurt in the sexual organ, - Punishment for all these categories is prescribed under Section 6 (1) of Act, as ''Rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than twenty years, but which may extend to imprisonment for life - Bodily injury to sexual organ of the victim child same is proved through eyewitnesses and medical records, such as, Accident Register - Committed the crime taking advantage of child's mental disability same is proved through P.W.1 to P.W.5, P.W.8 to P.W.10 and P.W.12 and mental ability certificate - Penetrative sexual assault has caused death of victim child - Same is proved through the evidence of P.W.13 and the Postmortem Certificate - Head 'mitigating circumstances death of the victim child was after 19 days due to septicemia, and (b) the prosecution failed to prove that the accused caused that particular injury (perforation in intestine – anal canal) - Court orders period sentence in respect of offence under POCSO Act together shall run concurrently offence under the I.P.C - Crl.A.(MD)No.300 of 2021 is partly allowed.
JUDGMENT :
S. Vaidyanathan, G. Jayachandran, JJ.
(Prayer: Referred Trial under Section 366 of the Code of Criminal Procedure on the judgment of the learned Sessions Judge, (Mahila Court), Pudukkottai, in Spl.S.C.No.6 of 2020, dated 18.02.2021.
Criminal Appeal filed under Section 374 (2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure against the judgment of the learned Sessions Judge, (Mahila Court), Pudukkottai, in Spl.S.C.No.6 of 2020, dated 18.02.2021.)
1. The reference in R.T.(MD) No.3 of 2021, is made by the learned Sessions Judge, (Mahila Court), Pudukkottai, under Section 366 Cr.P.C., seeking confirmation of capital punishment imposed on the accused. Crl.A.(MD)No.300 of 2021, is filed by the accused challenging the conviction and sentence imposed on him and both the matters are heard together and disposed of by this common Judgment.
2. Danish Patel, aged about 32 years (2019), S/o.Amrendra Patel, who is the sole accused in Spl S.C.No.6 of 2020, on the file of Mahila Court at Pudukkottai, was found guilty of offences under Sections 363 and 302 of I.P.C. and Sections 5(i) r/w 6(1), 5(j) (iv) r/w 6(1) and 5(k) r/w 6(1) of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act [hereinafter referred to as ''the POCSO Act''], vide judgement dated 18.02.2021 by the trial Court.
3. He was sentenced to undergo life imprisonment for the offence under Section 302 of I.P.C., 7 years rigorous imprisonment for the offence under Section 363 IPC and death sentence for the offences under Sections 5(i) r/w 6(1), 5(k) r/w 6(1) and 5(j) (iv) r/w 6(1) of the POCSO Act, subject to confirmation by this Court in terms of Section 366 Cr.P.C.
Accordingly, the Referred Trial(MD)No.3 of 2021 seeking confirmation of the death sentence is before us along with the appeal filed by the sole accused being aggrieved of the conviction and sentence.
The case of the prosecution:-
4. On 18.12.2019 the de-facto complainant Pugalenthi (PW-1) came to Keeranur All Women Police Station along with the accused Danish Patel and a two wheeler bearing Registration No.TN-55-AV-6568 and gave a complaint (Ex.P-1) alleging that, while he was standing at the bus stop of the Odukur Bazaar, at about 2.00 p.m. he saw the accused taking the mentally challenged victim boy aged about 17 years towards Kottapalam Road in the above mentioned two wheeler. Thereafter, he went to his home to have lunch. At about 2.30 p.m. he received a call from Chitra (PW-3), wife of Murugesan, that somebody doing something to the victim boy near the bush. Hearing this, P.W.1 along with the neighboring residents Selvaraj and Manikandan rushed to the place where Chitra was gracing her cattle. On the information of Chitra, they went to the graveyard area and inside Kaliyaperumal Dhoor Dal field, they saw the victim boy lying face down and the accused near the victim boy. On seeing them, the accused tried to flee. They caught hold of the accused. On examining the victim, they found injuries all over his body and he was not conscious. After sometime, the boy regained conscious and started weeping showing his bleeding anus and the accused. The injured boy was taken to the hospital. They brought the accused and his two wheeler to the Police Station for action against the accused person, who had committed penetrative sexual assault on a mentally challenged minor boy.
5. Smt.Sumaiyabanu, (P.W.15) Sub-Inspector of Police attached to All Women Police Station, Keeranur, received the complaint and registered F.I.R. (Ex.P.20) in Crime No.11 of 2019 under Section 363 and 5(k) r/w 6 of the POCSO Act, 2012 on 18.12.2019 at 18.00 hours. The investigation of the case was taken up by Smt.Kavitha, Inspector of Police (P.W.16). The confession statement of the accused was recorded. His clothe were seized under Mahazar. She arrested the accused and produced him before the learned Judicial Magistrate for remand.
6. In the hospital, the Investigation Of
The court upheld the conviction for aggravated penetrative sexual assault on a minor, modifying the death sentence to life imprisonment without remission, emphasizing the heinous nature of the crime.
The necessity of proving penetration or manipulation causing penetration for charges under the POCSO Act was emphasized, leading to a conviction for attempted offences.
In POCSO aggravated assault by father causing pregnancy, upheld conviction on victim's evidence and DNA; commuted death to life till natural life as not 'rarest of rare', emphasizing graded sentencin....
The absence of injury does not discredit the victim's testimony, especially considering the victim's young age and the nature of the assault. The need to protect children from sexual assault and hara....
though the appellant is guilty of the offence punishable under Section 302 IPC, since there was no requisite intent as would bring the case under any of the first three clauses of Section 300 IPC, th....
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