IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
D. KRISHNAKUMAR, P. DHANABAL, JJ.
G. Velusamy – Appellant
Versus
The Secretary to Government, Housing & Urban Development Department, Secretaraiat, Chennai & Others – Respondents
W.P. No. 17444 of 2023 & WMP Nos. 16596 & 16597 of 2023
Decided On : 13-06-2023
Writ Petition - Town and Country Planning Act - The court directed the first respondent to consider and pass orders on the appeal petition submitted to the Government under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act within a reasonable period fixed by the Court.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner applied for approval of a building plan and constructed a factory without obtaining planning approval. A Trust filed a petition leading to a court order for lock, sealing, and demolition of the unauthorized portion. The petitioner then submitted an application for planning permission and approval of the revised plan under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court directed the first respondent to consider the petitioner's application within twelve weeks and provide sufficient opportunity for hearing to the petitioner, the Trust, and any aggrieved parties.
Issues: Unauthorized construction, application for planning permission, and approval of revised plan under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need for the first respondent to consider the petitioner's application within a specified time frame and provide a fair hearing to all concerned parties.
Final Decision: The writ petition was disposed of with the direction for the first respondent to consider the petitioner's application within twelve weeks and provide a fair hearing to all concerned parties. No costs were awarded, and connected miscellaneous petitions were closed.
JUDGMENT
(Prayer: Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India to issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the first respondent to consider and pass orders on the appeal petition submitted to the Government dated 20.04.2023 under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971, within a reasonable period as may be fixed by this Court and till then, the respondents 3 and 4 shall not to pursue the matter further till the disposal of the application submitted by the petitioner to the first respondent under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971.)
D. Krishnakumar, J.
1. This Writ Petition has been filed to direct the first respondent to consider and pass orders on the appeal petition submitted to the Government dated 20.04.2023 under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971, within a reasonable period as may be fixed by this Court and till then, the respondents 3 and 4 shall not to pursue the matter further till the disposal of the application submitted by the petitioner to the first respondent under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971.
2. The petitioner is the owner of the property in S.No.119/1C2 and 119/1C3 of B.N.Road, Anna Nagar, Neruperichal Village, Tirupur City Municipal Corporation and he had applied for approval of building plan on 03.01.2016 by remitting necessary fees for constructing a factory. The petitioner has constructed the building and property tax has been assessed from the year 2017 and the same has been paid without any default till date. According to the petitioner, he provided sufficient wide open space surrounding the factory and there is no violation with regard to the open space reservation.
2.1. In such circumstances, a Trust, namely, the Sindhu Seva Samithi Trust had filed a writ petition in W.P.No.28776/2017 before this Court, and vide order dated 06.03.2023, a Division Bench of this Court has directed the Commissioner of Tirupur City Municipal Corporation and the Assistant Commissioner, Zone-II of Tirupur Corporation to take action for lock and sealing and also for demolition of the unauthorized portion put up by the petitioner. Therefore, the petitioner has filed an application on 20.04.2023 before the Secretary to Government, Housing and Urban Development Department under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, by submitting the application for planning permission and also for approval of the revised plan. Since the above said Appeal is under consideration, no further action can be restored to, as per Section 56(4)(a) of the Tamil nadu Town and Country Planning act, 1971. Hence the writ petition.
3. Mr.E.Vijay Anand, learned Additional Government Pleader takes notice for the respondents 1 and 2 and Mr.Abishek Murthy, learned Standing Counsel takes notice for the respondents 3 and 4.
4. The learned Additional Government Pleader submitted that, without obtaining approved plan from the Tiruppur Municipal Corporation, the petitioner had constructed the factory. He further submitted that, in the Writ Petition filed by one Sindhu Seva Samithi Trust, a Division Bench of this Court has passed an order on 21.12.2018, directing the respondents concerned to take action against the unauthorized construction put up by the petitioner herein. Therefore, for taking steps in pursuant to the above said order and also to file a Status Report, he seeks for granting time.
5. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel appearing for the respondents and we perused the materials available on record.
6. According to the respondents, the petitioner has not obtained any planning approval for construction of the factory. The petitioner himself admitted that he had filed an application before the Director of Town and Country Planning for regularization of the building plan and also filed an application before the Government under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town
The court emphasized the importance of timely consideration of applications under Section 49 of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act and the need for fair hearings for all concerned parties.
Expeditious disposal of appeals under Section 80-A of the Town and Country Planning Act, 1971, and the restraint of coercive steps against the petitioner.
The central legal point established in the judgment is the need for expeditious disposal of revision applications under Section 80-A of the Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971, and the res....
Municipal authorities must enforce building regulations and address unauthorized constructions within reasonable time, ensuring all parties receive notice and due process.
The need for expeditious disposal of statutory appeals and the restraint on coercive steps by respondents pending disposal of the appeal.
Court need not issue fresh mandamus if authorities have initiated removal proceedings for unauthorized construction under planning laws.
Unauthorized construction without valid planning approval cannot be upheld.
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