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2026 Supreme(Mad) 704

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P.B.BALAJI
Ramathal – Appellant
Versus
Chinnasamy Gounder – Respondent


Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr. K. Myilsamy
For the Respondent: Mr. P. Valliappan, Senior Counsel for Mr. N.S. Suganthan for M/s. NSS Advocacy LLP.

Table of Content
1. factual background of the suit. (Para 1)
2. plaintiff claims ancestral property share. (Para 4)
3. defendants assert ancestral property ownership. (Para 5)
4. trial court’s findings on issues. (Para 6 , 8)
5. limitation and ouster principles in partition. (Para 10 , 12)
6. ancestral property characterization and legal precedents. (Para 13 , 14)
7. non-joinder of necessary parties in partition cases. (Para 15 , 16)
8. final dismissal of the appeal. (Para 17)

JUDGMENT :

P.B.BALAJI, J.

The plaintiff in a suit for partition and separate possession, which has been dismissed by the Trial Court, is the appellant.

2. PLEADINGS:

2.1.PLAINT IN BREIF:

The plaintiff and the first defendant are sister and brother respectively. Defendants 2 to 4 are the children of the first defendant. The first item of suit property belonged to the father of the plaintiff and the first defendant Krishnasamy Gounder, he having become entitled to the same under the partition deed dated 22.10.1961. The second item of the property belonged to the Krishnasamy Gounder, the father. He had purchased it under sale deeds dated 16.07.1961 and 05.06.1973. The third item of the suit property belonged to Krishnasamy Go

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