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2025 Supreme(P&H) 90

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
VIKAS BAHL, J.
Rupinder Singh - Appellant
Versus
Tarsem Lal - Respondent
CR No. 7549 of 2024
Decided On : 07-01-2025

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
Mr. Ramesh Sharma Adv.

An order dismissing an application for appointing a Local Commissioner does not adjudicate rights and is hence not revisable, as established by prior authority.

Headnote:(A) CPC - Order 26 Rule 9 - Constitution of India - Article 227 - Petition for appointment of Local Commissioner - Dismissal of application for second Local Commissioner upheld as prior demarcation was conducted legally in presence of parties - No objection filed against demarcation report - Revision maintains that such orders do not adjudicate any rights - Court finds no illegality in dismissal. (Paras 2, 4, 5, 8)

(B) Revisability of orders - An order refusing to appoint a Local Commissioner does not decide issues nor adjudicate rights of parties; therefore, not revisable. (Para 6)

Facts of the case:
A plaintiff's suit for permanent injunction resulted in a dispute over property. The defendant sought a second Local Commissioner post a demarcation report completed in the presence of relevant parties.

Findings of Court:
The order dismissing the application was upheld, noting all procedures were followed in the initial demarcation.

Issues: Whether a new Local Commissioner should be appointed despite previous demarcation being conducted appropriately.

Ratio Decidendi: Dismissal is affirmed on the basis that previous demarcation was legally sound and no objections were raised by the defendant at the appropriate time.

Result: Revision petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. revision petition filed against dismissal of local commissioner appointment. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. previous demarcation report submitted per law. (Para 4 , 5)
3. no rebuttal evidence against demarcation presence. (Para 6)
4. refusal to appoint local commissioner is not revisable. (Para 7)
5. impugned order is upheld and revision dismissed. (Para 8 , 9)

JUDGMENT :

Vikas Bahl, J.

Present revision petition has been filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India for setting aside the impugned order dated 13.08.2024 (Annexure P-5) passed by the Civil Judge (Junior Division), Batala vide which the application filed by the petitioner/defendant under Section 151 CPC for appointment of Local Commissioner has been dismissed.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the respondent had filed a suit for permanent injunction and there is a dispute regarding identity of the property and the Local Commissioner previously appointed by the Court had not carried out the demarcation in the presence of the petitioner and thus, a prayer has been made that another Local Commissioner be appointed. It is further submitted that the impugned order vide which the said application for appointment of second Local Commissioner has been dismissed is illegal and deserves to be set aside and the application filed by the petitioner for appointment of second Local Commissioner deserves to be allowed.

3. This Court has heard learned counsel for the petitioner and has perused the paper-book and is of the opinion that the order dated 13.08.2024 (Annexure P-5) passed by the Civil Judge (Junior Division), Batala, is in accordance with law and deserves to be upheld, for the reasons which are detailed herein after.

4. It is not in dispute that the respondent/plaintiff had filed a suit for permanent injunction restraining the petitioner/defendant from dispossessing him from the suit property measuring 0 Kanal 8 Marla, part and parcel of land bearing Khasra No.82//15/2 (1-9), 82//16 (2-13), 83//19 (8-0), 20(8-0) situated at Batala Garbi Tehsil Batala, District Gurdaspur. A written statement was filed by the present petitioner, in which, it was stated that the plot in question was part and parcel of the Khasra No.82//27/2. An application was filed for appointment of a Local Commissioner/halka kanungo for the demarcation of the suit property and the said Local Commissioner/halka kanungo after giving due intimation to both the parties through Chowkidar, carried out the demarcation and the said demarcation was also done in the presence of Numberdar as well as several other respectable persons and the demarcation report dated 22.02.2023 was submitted on 22.03.2023. It is not disputed that no objection was filed against the said demarcation report and the Local Commissioner had appeared and had been examined and also cross-examined by the present petitioner.

5. It is only thereafter that an application was filed by the present petitioner for fresh demarcation and the said application was opposed by the respondent/plaintiff on the ground that the earlier demarcation had been carried out on 22.02.2023 in the presence of both the parties and the procedure in accordance with law had been followed and that the said Local Commissioner/halka kanungo had already been examined and cross-examined before the Court and no objection had been filed by the present petitioner against the report of the said Local Commissioner. Vide order dated 13.08.2024, the said application filed by the petitioner/defendant was dismissed by the Civil Judge (Junior Division), Batala and while dismissing the same, it was observed that a perusal of the demarcation report dated 22.02.2023, which was already on the file, would show that the said demarcation report was prepared in the presence of both the parties and in the presence of other respectables, namely, Jagdish Kundal, Gurmeet Lal, Amrik Numberdar and Bachan Lal and that the road leading towards Batala to Jalandhar was taken a

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