IN THE HIGH COURT OF ALLAHABAD
Rajan Roy, Om Prakash Shukla, JJ.
M/s Moksh Innovations Inc. Lko. Thru. Manager Jitendra Singh Bisht - Appellant
Vs.
E City Property Management And Services (P) Ltd. New Delhi Thru. Property Manager And Others - Respondent
Special Appeal Defective No. - 266 of 2024
Decided On : 08-05-2024
CONDONATION OF DELAY - SPECIAL APPEAL UNDER HIGH COURT RULES - Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Section 11(4), Section 11(7); Amending Act 2019 - Section 3 - The court discussed the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, particularly Section 11(4) regarding the appointment of arbitrators and Section 11(7) which bars appeals against such decisions. The court interpreted the Amending Act 2019, noting that Section 11(7) had not been effectively omitted, thus maintaining the statutory bar against appeals. This legal framework influenced the court's decision to dismiss the special appeal as not maintainable.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant filed a special appeal challenging the judgment of a Single Judge regarding an arbitration application. There was a delay of 135 days in filing the appeal, which was condoned by the court. The appeal raised issues regarding the maintainability of the appeal under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, particularly concerning the applicability of Section 11(7).
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the special appeal was not maintainable due to the statutory bar imposed by Section 11(7) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, which had not been effectively amended to allow for such appeals. The court noted that the appellant failed to inform the learned Single Judge of relevant facts that could have influenced the proceedings.
Issues: 1. Whether the special appeal was maintainable under the provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, particularly Section 11(7). 2. Whether the appellant had adequately informed the learned Single Judge of relevant prior proceedings.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the statutory bar under Section 11(7) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, which prohibits appeals against decisions made under Section 11(4), remains in effect as the relevant amendment had not been notified. The court emphasized the importance of informing the judge of any potential conflicts of interest or prior involvement in related matters.
Final Decision: The special appeal was dismissed as not maintainable, with the court leaving open the possibility for the appellant to pursue other legal remedies.
JUDGMENT :
1. Heard Mr. Desh Mitra Anand, learned counsel for the appellant and Ms. Pushpila Bisht, learned counsel for the respondents.
2. There is a delay of 135 days as on 01.05.2024 in filing the special appeal. Counsel for the respondents has no objection in application for condonation of delay being allowed, therefore, we allow the application for condonation of delay and condone the delay in filing the special appeal.
3. This special appeal has been filed under Chapter VIII Rule 5 of the Allahabad High Court Rules, 1952 (hereinafter referred as 'High Court Rues') challenging the judgment of learned Single Judge of this Court dated 18.11.2023 passed in Arbitration and Conciliation Application under Section 11 (4) No. 3 of 2022 (M/s Moksh Innovations Inc. Thru. Manager vs. E-City Property Management and Services (P) Ltd. and others) as also the order dated 12.01.2024 passed by the said Single Judge Bench in Civil Misc. Review Application No. 178 of 2023 (M/s Moksh Innovations Inc. Thru Manager Jitendra Singh Bisht vs. E-City Property Management and Services Pvt. Ltd.).
4. At the very outset, Ms. Pushpila Bisht, learned counsel for the respondents invited our attention to ground (h). Without saying much, we have perused the same. We have also seen the averment made in support of the application for interim relief and an order dated 16.02.2009 passed by a Division Bench of this Court in First Appeal From Order No. 718 of 2008. Apart from the fact that the wording of ground (h) is highly objectionable, we have summoned the scanned copy of records of First Appeal From Order No. 718 of 2008 and we find that the learned Single Judge who has passed the impugned judgments/orders had not signed the vakalatnama on behalf of the appellant herein who was the appellant in First Appeal From Order No. 718 of 2008. The vakalatnama is signed by Mr. B.K. Saxena, Advocate. The learned Judge at the relevant time was junior to Mr. Saxena. Mr. Saxena had filed his vakalatnama and thereafter moved an application for recall of some order in the said First Appeal From Order No. 718 of 2008 and on 16.02.2009 the learned Single Judge who at that time was an Advocate holding the brief of his senior informed a fact to the Division Bench, nothing more to seek recall of an order. There is no other pleading nor any material on record of this appeal that he was the counsel for appellant in his independent capacity in that appeal or in any other proceedings on behalf of the appellant.
5. Most important, when we confronted the learned counsel for the appellant as to whether at any point of time during pending of Application under Section 11 (4) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (hereinafter referred as 'Act 1996') the said order dated 16.02.2009 and the aforesaid fact was brought to the notice of the learned Single Judge, he submitted that this was not brought to the notice because the appellant himself was not aware of this fact during pendency of the said proceedings.
6. We find that against impugned judgment dated 18.11.2023 a review application was filed, but, we do not find any such ground in the said review application nor any such averment in any affidavit or application filed along with it informing the learned Single Judge about the said fact. The learned counsel for the appellant says that this fact came to the knowledge of the appellant only after decision in the review application. If it is so, then, how the learned Single Judge could have known that 15 years ago he had been holding the brief of his senior and had made some mention before the Division Bench in an application for recall in First Appeal From Order No. 718 of 2008 filed by the appellant herein. In these circumstances it is highly unjust to make such an averment as has been made in ground (h) and the affidavit in support of the interim relief.
7. One could understand if this fact was brought to the notice of the learned Single Judge and then an order had been passed on merits.
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