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2021 Supreme(MP) 564

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
S.A. Dharmadhikari, J.
Pradeep Kumar v. State of M. P.
Writ Petition No. 16523 of 2021 (G); Decided on 28.9.2021*

Advocates:
D.S. Raghunvanshi for petitioner; Vijay Sundaram, Panel Lawyer for respondents/State.

Headnote:

Vishesh Sashastra Bal Adhiniyam, 1968 (M.P.) -- Ss. 3 and 9 -- transfer -- petitioner Inspector in battalion of SAF, Gwalior -- grievance that he has been sent on deputation to battalion of SAF, Bhind without obtaining his consent -- held -- State Government can divide Special Armed Forces into groups and further sub-divide each group into battalions and each battalion into companies and each company into platoons -- State Government or Inspector General empowered to transfer members of police force to Special Armed Force and vice versa -- prior consent not necessary for transfer -- no fault in transferring petitioner to another battalion -- it cannot be termed as deputation -- writ petition dismissed. [Paras 11 to 13]

fo'ks"k l'kL= cy vfèkfu;e] 1968 ¼eŒçŒ½ & èkkjk 3 rFkk 9 & LFkkukarj.k & ;kph ,lŒ,Œ,QŒ Xokfy;j dh cVkfy;u esa fujh{kd & f'kdk;r fd mldh lgefr ÁkIr fd, fcuk mls ,lŒ,Œ,QŒ fÒaM dh cVkfy;u esa çfrfu;qfDr ij Òstk x;k & vfHkfu/kkZfjr & jkT; ljdkj fo'ks"k l'kL= cy d¨ lewg¨a esa foÒkftr dj ldrh gS rFkk vkxs çR;sd lewg d¨ cVkfy;uksa esa vkSj çR;sd cVkfy;u d¨ daifu;ksa esa ,oa çR;sd daiuh d¨ IykVwUkksa esa mi&foÒkftr dj ldrh gS & iqfyl cy ds lnL;ksa d¨ fo'ks"k l'kL= cy d¨ LFkkukarfjr djus vFkok blds myV LFkkukarj.k djus d¢ fy, jkT; ljdkj vFkok egkfujh{kd l'kDr & LFkkukarj.k d¢ fy, iwoZ lgefr vko';d ugha & ;kph d¨ vU; cVkfy;u esa LFkkukarfjr djus esa d¨Ã =qfV ugha & bls çfrfu;qfDr ugha dgk tk ldrk & fjV ;kfpdk [kkfjtA ¼iSjk 11 ls 13½

ORDER

1. Heard on the question of admission.

2. This petition under article 226 of the Constitution of India has been filed being aggrieved by the order dated 18.3.2021 (Annexure P/1) whereby the petitioner who is working on the post of Inspector in 13th Battalion of SAF, Gwalior, has been sent on deputation to 17th Battalion of SAF Bhind on the ground that respondents vide order dated 29.12.2020 has formed a new company “H Company” in 2nd Battalion and “G Company” in 14th Battalion as well as “G Company” in 17th Battalion for the purpose of filling up the posts the persons like petitioner have been sent on deputation.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has raised a solitary ground that before sending the petitioner on deputation, no consent has been obtained, therefore, impugned order is per se illegal and without jurisdiction and is liable to be set aside.

4. This Court, on earlier occasions, had directed the petitioner to file relevant rules in relation to prerequisites for sending the employee on deputation.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has filed the Rules and Act namely- The M.P. Vishesh Sashastra Bal Adhiniyam, 1968 (hereinafter (Pradeep Kumar v. State of M.P. & Ors.) referred to as “the Act, 1968”) but could not point out any provision under which consent is required prior to sending on deputation. On perusal of the impugned order dated 18.3.2021 (Annexure P/1), it can be seen that the petitioner has not been sent on deputation but he has been transferred to a new company under the Police Headquarters of Madhya Pradesh Bhopal.

6. Learned counsel for the petitioner also could not point out any provision which prohibits the transfer of an employee from one Battalion to another Battalion.

7. Learned Panel Lawyer for the State appearing on advance notice submitted that transfer of the petitioner to a new Battalion cannot be termed as “Deputation” inasmuch as clause 9 of appointment order of the petitioner dated 21.2.2007 (Annexure P/2) specifically provides as under:-

^^vkidks iqfyl foHkkx dh vU; 'kk[kkvksa o e/; Áns'k 'kklu ds lHkh foHkkxksa ds vraxZr jkT; ds vUnj o jkT; ds ckgj inLFk fd;k tk ldsxkA jkT; ljdkj ds vraxZr fofHkUu foHkkxksa tSls jkT; vkfFkZd vijk/k vUos"k.k C;wjks ¼bZŒvksŒMCY;wŒ½ yksdk;qDr] Qk;j fcxzsM o ,slh vU; laLFkkvksa esa dh tkus okyh inLFkkiuk esa vkidh lgefr vko';d ugha gksxhA^^

8. Heard learned counsel for the parties.

9. Section 3 of the Act, 1968 provides for the Constitution which is reproduced below:-

“Constitution of the Madhya Pradesh Special Armed Force-

(1) In addition to the Police Force, constituted under the Police Act, 1861 (V of 186), the State Government (Pradeep Kumar v. State of M.P. & Ors.) may constitute and maintain a special Armed Police Force know as the Madhya Pradesh Special Armed Force.

(2) The Special Armed Force shall be constituted of such personal and maintained in such manner as may be prescribed.

(3) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the pay, pension and other conditions of service of members of the Special Armed Force shall be such may be determined by the State Government:

Provided that nothing in this section shall apply to the pay, pension and other conditions of service of the members of the Indian Police or the Indian Police Service who may be transferred to the Special Armed Force.

(4) The State Government or any officer empowered by Government in this behalf may-

(a) divide the Special Armed Force in groups;

(b) sub-divide each group into battalions, and each battalions into companies, and each company into platoons, and platoons into sections or smaller sub-units;

(C) post any group, battalion, company platoon, section or smaller sub-unit at such places as the State Government or such officer may deem fit.

10. Section 9 of the Act, 1968 provides for transfer which is reproduced below:-

“Transfer.-(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or the Police Act, 1861 (V of 1861), it shall be competent to the State Government or the

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