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2022 Supreme(Tri) 278

HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA AGARTALA
T. Amarnath Goud, J.
Mousumi Akter & Anr. - Appellants
Versus
Md. Ikbal Hossain - Respondent
Crl. Rev. P No. 31 of 2022
Decided On : 19-09-2022

Advocates appeared:
Mr. M. Pal, Advocate., for the Petitioner(s); Mr. T. Chakraborty, Advocate., for the Respondent(s)

The court affirmed the maintenance amount of Rs.10,500 as just and proper, finding no evidence to support the petitioner's claim for a higher amount amidst financial considerations.

Headnote:(A) Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Sections 397 and 401 - Family Court Act, 1984 - Revision petition against maintenance order - The learned Addl. Judge, Family Court directed respondent to pay Rs.10,500/- monthly maintenance. Petitioner alleged neglect and financial struggles due to respondent's absence. Court found lower court's decision of Rs.10,500/- per month just and proper amid claims of higher expenses for the minor child's education. (Paras 1, 5, 10)

(B) Marriage - The court considered the submission about the marital obligations of the husband towards his wife and child, alongside financial conditions. Issues arose concerning the truth of claims regarding living expenses and educational costs. (Paras 10, 11)

Facts of the case:
The revision petitioner filed against a Family Court order directing maintenance for herself and daughter after the respondent-husband neglected them post marriage. Both parties provided conflicting accounts of marital disputes and finances.

Findings of Court:
The earlier maintenance order was affirmed by the court as just, without evidence from the petitioner of claimed educational expenses.

Issues: The main issues include the adequacy of the maintenance amount and the credibility of financial claims by both parties.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the original maintenance amount was appropriate in the absence of sufficient evidence to support a higher claim by the petitioner.

Result: Revision petition dismissed.

Table of Content
1. petition for maintenance based on marriage and parental duties. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments from both parties regarding financial responsibilities and allegations. (Para 3 , 4)
3. court's evaluation of financial circumstances and affirmation of maintenance order. (Para 5 , 10 , 11)
4. final decision on maintenance petition and dismissal of appeal. (Para 6 , 12)

JUDGMENT

1. The present revision petition is filed under Section 397 & 401 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 read with Section 19 of the Family Court Act 1984, against the impugned judgment and order dated 04.04.2022 passed by the learned Addl. Judge, Family Court, West Tripura in connection with Case No. Criminal Misc. No.406 of 2018, wherein the learned Addl. Judge, Family Court passed an order directing the respondent to pay maintenance of Rs.10,500/- every month to the revision petitioner.

2. The prosecution story, in brief, is that marriage between the petitioner-wife and respondent-husband was solemnized on 11.12.2005 as per Muslim rites and customs, in presence of the parents, relatives, and friends of both sides. Out of their wedlock, they gave birth to a female child on 11.09.2009. After that, the respondent-husband got a job offer as a Constable from Tripura police and he joined police training at the KTDS Police Training Academy. After the completion of the training period, the respondent-husband joined at Unakoti District. At that period, he started avoiding his wife as well as her minor daughter. When the respondent-husband came back home on leave, the petitioner-wife questioned him about his whereabouts, for which he brutally assaulted her without any reason. In the year, 2012, her minor daughter was admitted to Auxillium Girls School at the age of 3(three) years but the family members of the respondent did not wanted that, thereafter, both the parties shifted to a rented house at Nandannagar near their daughter's school. After 7/8 months, it is alleged that the family member again started asking the petitioner-wife to bring back her minor daughter to a general Bengali Medium School but the petitioner-wife did not change her mind and continued her minor daughter's studies in the Auxilium school. Moreover, the respondent stopped paying money to her and further stopped visiting the rented house. Finding no other alternative, in the year 2016 father of the petitioner-wife informed the matter to the higher authorities of the respondent to resolve the problem but he refuse to do so. On many occasions, the respondent assaulted her. Finding no other alternative, the petitioner-wife went back to her father's house along with her minor daughter and she was completely depending upon her parents having no source of income of her own, whereas the respondent neither made any communication nor provided anything towards their maintenance and livelihood. On 26.02.2018, the petitioner informed the higher authority of her husband and after discussion, the respondent gave a written commitment before the high authority to pay an amount of Rs.8,000/- every month, but the respondent had sent only Rs.5,000/- to the petitioner-wife. On 10.05.2018, the petitioner-wife along with her minor daughter met the Superintendent of police, North Tripura at Dharmanagar, but the respondent on seeing her got furious and threatened to kill her and her minor daughter by showing his service firearms. The petitioner-wife faced financial problems to maintain herself and her daughter's expenses. Therefore, she filed a petition under Section 125 of Cr.P.C. against the respondent before the learned Addl. Judge, Family Court, West Tripura Agartala claiming maintenance from the respondent for herself and her minor daughter. The said petition was registered as Misc.(main)406 of 2018. In the said petition, the petitioner-wife prayed before the Court below to pay an amount of Rs.20,000/- per month as maintenance for herself and her minor daughter.

3. After receipt of the notice, the re

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