J.J.MUNIR
Mahesh Chandra – Appellant
Versus
Avinash Kumar – Respondent
JUDGMENT
J.J. Munir, J.—These two second appeals have arisen from a suit for specific performance of contract. Second Appeal No. 1873 of 1985 has been preferred by the plaintiff, whereas Second Appeal No. 2315 of 1985 has been brought by the defendant. Both appeals have been heard together. Second Appeal No. 1873 of 1985 shall be treated to be the leading case.
2. The facts giving rise to the two appeals are these:
Original Suit No. 144 of 1982 for specific performance of contract was instituted by Mahesh Chand against one Rampal Singh, seeking specific performance of a registered agreement to sell dated 02.05.1980, executed in favour of Mahesh Chand by Rampal Singh. Mahesh Chand is hereinafter referred to as the ‘plaintiff’, which includes reference to his legal heirs and representatives, since substituted in his stead. Rampal Singh, who died pending appeal before the lower Appellate Court and was substituted there by his sole heir and legal representative, Avinash Kumar, is hereinafter referred to as the ‘defendant.’
3. The plaintiff’s case is that a registered agreement to
Harihar Prasad and others v. Udaibir Singh and another 1978 AWC 79. (Para 13) – Referred.
Vithalbhai (P) Ltd. v. Union Bank of India
R.V.E. Venkatachala Gounder v. Arulmigu Viswesaraswami & V.P. Temple and Another
(1) A right that accrues on expiry of a certain period of time is a deficiency, if time stipulated by a contract has not expired but, it would not lead to Court being totally or inherently without ju....
Contract and Specific Reliefs- Agreement - Determination of market price - No material has been placed by parties before this Court to assess what would be current worth of suit property. A photostat....
Contract and Specific Reliefs - Agreement to sell - Plaintiff shall bear entire expenses of execution and registration of sale deed. Any alienation, assignment, transfer or encumbrance made by defend....
Mere escalation of price does not constitute hardship to the vendor, and the conduct of the parties and the terms of the agreement are crucial in determining entitlement to specific performance.
The court held that time is of the essence in contracts for the sale of land, and undue delay in filing for specific performance can negate entitlement to relief.
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