SOUMEN SEN, BISWAROOP CHOWDHURY
Asa International India Microfinance Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Northern ARC Capital Ltd. – Respondent
JUDGMENT (ORAL)
Soumen Sen, J.—The plaintiff/respondent no.1 claims to be guarantor in respect of Non-Convertible Debentures in favour of CDC group Plc aggregating to Rs.40 Crores.
2. The plaintiff alleged that due to default of the appellant in payment in terms of the Debenture Trust Deed dated 24th March, 2021 the Debenture Trustee had invoked the deed of guarantee dated 24th March, 2021. The plaintiff as a guarantor paid the default amounts to the respondent no.2, debenture trustee. Presently a sum of over Rs.18 crores is due and payable by the appellant on the basis of clause 4 of the Payment Undertaking executed by the appellant/defendant no.1. The appellant in spite of repeated demands did not discharge its liabilities and pay all the debts, although, payment obligations in respect of other lenders/creditors are being honoured. This is a clear breach of the obligations under the payment undertaking. On such facts and circumstances suit was filed in the Commercial Division of the department concerned with a prayer for dispensation of the mandatory requirement of Section 12A of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015. The learned judge granted leave and thereafter two orders have been p
(1) Contemplation –Contemplation thus would not mean an instant immediacy but the prejudice and the irreparable loss and injury that the plaintiff is likely to suffer if the plaintiff is made to wait....
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Section 12A of the Commercial Courts Act mandates exhaustion of pre-institution mediation unless a suit clearly contemplates urgent interim relief, a point upheld by the court in dismissing the petit....
Maintainability of commercial suit – Suit which does not contemplate any urgent interim reliefs cannot be instituted unless plaintiff exhausts mandatory remedy provided under Section 12A of Commercia....
Section 12A of the Commercial Courts Act requires pre-institution mediation for suits not seeking urgent relief, establishing a mandatory procedural framework.
(1) Section 12A of Commercial Courts Act, 2015 is mandatory and enacted in larger public interest. Section 12A does not come into play if suit contemplates an urgent relief.(2) If plain meaning of wo....
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